• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기고용

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Permanency Plan for Adults with Mental Illness : Focused on Mental Health System of New Zealand (성인정신장애인의 평생계획모형 : 뉴질랜드 정신보건서비스를 중심으로)

  • Seo, Mi-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.33-56
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    • 2006
  • Primary care takers, especially older parents, who live with and care for an adult child with mental illness struggle with the dilemma of who will provide for their child's social and emotional needs and physical care requirements when they can no longer care so. Therefore, 'Permanency plan(financial, residential, legal plan)' is very important for social integration and normalization of mental illness adults. This study aims to introduce the mental health systems in New Zealand and to investigate the permanency plan strategies(benefit, supplements, and the laws) of the government and community support services of NGOs through the interviews with team leaders of representative NGO, Te Korowai Aroha. Permanency plan strategies of New Zealand Government and NGOs are as follows. 1) Financial plans for adults with mental illness include main benefit(invalid benefit), various allowances(family allowance and disability allowance), and wage subsidies for employment. 2) The Government provide accommodation supplement and re-establishment grant for residential plan. And NGOs have supported accommodation program to provide support and accommodation that are important for social integration. 3) Adult mental illness is provided the support of welfare guardian and property manager under the Protection of Personal and Property Rights Act. According the results, this study concluded that social services for the mental illness which secure supported accommodation and benefits is strongly needed. At the same time, mental health delivery system is needed to make distinction between social services and clinical services.

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The Behavior of Carbon on the Damping Characteristics of Fe-5.7% Al Alloy (Fe-5.7% Al 합금의 제진특성에 미치는 탄소의 거동)

  • Lee, J.H.;Lee, M.J.;Lee, K.H.;Shin, M.C.
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 1995
  • Carbon and small amounts of alloying elements were added in Fe-5.7% Al ferromagnetic damping alloy. The specific damping capacities(SDC) of these alloys were investigated in relation to the grain size and the magnetic hysteresis loops. The behavior of carbon was analysed by XRD and EDS. These alloys showed characteristic damping nature of ferromagnetic damping materials. The alloying elements decreased SDC and especially the carbon was remarkable. The SDC was observed to be not related with the grain size but with the magnetic hysteresis loop area. The remarkable decrease of SDC by carbon addition was attributed to the locking migration of $90^{\circ}$ magnetic domain wall by the interstitial carbon in Fe-Al solid solution. However, the carbides also seems to decrease the SDC.

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Doping Effects with $GeO_{2}$ and $SnO_{2}$ in Mn-Zn Ferrites (Mn-Zn 훼라이트의 $GeO_{2}$$SnO_{2}$ 첨가효과)

  • 최용석;유병두;김종오
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1992
  • The permeability vs. temperature curve, the loss factor and the microstructure of a commercial Mn-Zn ferrites were investigated by X-ray diffractometer, SEM and LCR meter, where the additives, such as $SnO_{2}$ and $GeO_{2}$, were added to the main composition. Their wt% were 0.05, 0.3 and 1.0, respectively. When the content of additives increased, the SPM (Secondary Peak Maximum) of the permeability moved from $80^{\circ}C$ to below the room temperature. This movement, without the significant change of the microstructure, is because Sn and Ge, having the different ionic radius, were soluble in the matrix. There was no variation of the permeability with the frequency up to 100 kHz. And the loss factor showed the maximum value at 10 kHz.

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The Work Identity and Labor Experience of the Broadcasting Scriptwriters : Focusing on the Auto-ethnography that Reflects the Experiences of the Scriptwriters (방송 구성작가의 업무 정체성과 노동경험: 구성작가들의 체험이 반영된 자기기술지 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Mi-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.645-661
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    • 2021
  • Scriptwriters have appeared in Korea's broadcasting production system for more than 40 years as a key producer. This study specifically investigated the work identity and labor experience of scriptwriters who have played countless roles from planning and organizing programs in various broadcast genres such as non-drama informative program, entertainment, news, and radio to script writing. As a result of examining the work identity and labor experience of the scriptwriters based on the auto-ethnography of the 20 scriptwriters working in the field, they felt that they had an " indispensable" program producer and a media culture producer and at the same time felt that they were taking on tasks that were unclear. They felt that the cause of this inequality was a problem of the production system and employment type, but they recognized that they could not be solved individually, and they were developing their own skills or building connections to get work, and expanding their areas unconditionally.

Phase Analysis and Magnetic Properties of $Fe_5Si_xB_{5-x}$ (x = 0, 1, 2, 3) Powders Prepared by Mechanical Alloying (기계적합금법으로 제조된 $Fe_5Si_xB_{5-x}$ (x = 0, 1, 2, 3) 분말의 상분석 및 자기적 특성)

  • Hwang, Yeon;Kim, Taek-Soo;Lee, Hyo-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 1997
  • $Fe_5Si_Xb_{5-x}$ (x=0, 1, 2, 3) powders were prepared by mechanical alloying, and their phases and magnetic properties were investigated by using XRD, TEM, Mossbauer spectroscopy and VSM. Starting elements are incorporated into $\alpha$-Fe in the early stage of mechanical alloying, and the stable phases are formed as the milling proceeds. After the annealing at 80$0^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours, it is found that the FeB and $Fe_2B$ phases coexist for the $Fe_5B_5$(x=0) composition. By substituting Si for B, the formation of $Fe_2B$ phase is restricted and the $Fe_5SiB_2$, $Fe_2Si_{0.4}B_{0.6}$ and paramagnetic phase begin to appear. The FeB phase has wide range of hyperfine magnetic field because it is not fully crystallized on the annealing at 800 $^{\circ}C$. On the contrary, others have good crystalline phases and show well-defined hyperfine magnetic field. Magnetic saturation is highest for the $Fe_5B_5$ composition where the amount of the $Fe_2B$ phase in large.

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New Magnetic Phases of Fe-N and Mn-Al Alloys Produced by Mechanochemical Milling (기계적 밀링 및 화학적 추출법에 의해 제조한 Fe-N 및 Mn-Al계의 새로운 자성재료)

  • Kyu-Jin Kim;Tae-Hwan Noh;Kenji Suzuki
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 1994
  • The structural change and magnetic properties of mechanically milled Fe-N and Mn-Al alloy powders have been investigated by XRD, TEM, VSM, $M\"{o}ssbauer$ spectroscopy and inelastic neutron scattering measurements. During milling of ${\gamma}'-Fe_{4}N$ powders, and fcc ${\gamma}'-Fe_{4}N$ phase is transformed to a bct ${\alpha}'-Fe(N)$ phase by stress-induced martensitic transformation, being accompanied by an initial increase in saturation magnetization. During annealing the bct ${\alpha}'-Fe(N)$ nanocrystalline phase which is obtained by mechanical grinding for a long time, an ${\alpha}'-Fe_{16}N_{2}$ phase partially appears as an intermediate phase at 673~773 K, causing an increase in saturation magnetization. During milling of Mn-45, 70 and 85 at.% Al mixed powders, Al atoms are partially solubilized into an ${\alpha}-Mn$ phase. The Al supersaturated ${\alpha}-Mn-type$ phases change from paramagnetic to ferromagnetic : the saturation magnetization is 11 emu/g for the as-milled Mn-70 at.% Al powders. Moreover, by removing almost all Al atoms from the as-milled Mn-85 at.% Al powders using chemical leaching, the saturation magnetization increases up to 36 emu/g. The above bct ${\alpha}'-Fe(N)$ and ferromagnetic ${\alpha}-Mn$ type alloys are the magnetic materials found for the first time, by using the present mechanochemical process.

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The Effects of Subjective Norms on the Start-Up Intention: The Mediation Effect of Self-Efficacy and the Moderate Effect of Security Competence (대학생들의 주관적 규범이 창업의도에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감의 매개효과와 안정지향성의 조절효과)

  • Kwon, In Su;Kim, Ki Heung;Seo, Moon Kyo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2019
  • Many university students try to start up a lot because of career uncertainty, and this study reflected this environmental situation. The subject of the study is the degree to which subjective norms of university students affect the start-up intention. In addition, we looked at the mediated effects of self-efficiency and the moderated effects of security competence. To verify the hypothesis of the study, 201 university students in Seoul were asked about the relevant variables. And based on prior theory, hypotheses and questionnaires were made. In addition, the validity, reliability and correlation analysis of each variable were conducted. Multiple regression analysis was used for hypothesis analysis. As a result, subjective norms have a positive effect on the start-up intention. Next, self-efficiency was found to be mediating the relationship between subjective norms and start-up intentions. Finally, when subjective norms affect the start-up intention, security competence showed negative moderate effect. The implications of this study are as follows: First, a positive perception of start-up by those around them is needed when it comes to raising the intention of starting a business. This positive perception also affects the confidence and sense of challenge in start-up and affects their start-up intention. However, if career anchor prefer stable employment for the organization, it can be seen that they negatively affect the start-up intention.

Difference in Happiness Level of Workers Depending on the Leadership Type (상사의 리더십 유형에 따른 근로자의 행복 수준 차이)

  • Cho, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Hyunmin;Lee, Yujin
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the difference in happiness of workers depending on the perceived leadership types in a big company in Korea. The research objectives were 1) to identify the managers' leadership types which their workers perceive in a big corporate organization, and 2) to analyze the difference in a degree of workers' happiness according to the types of manager's leadership. To this end, a latent profile analysis was conducted. The research results are as follows. There were four types of leadership: 1) the Elite type which shows perfect ability in each area of self-management, task management, people management, and organization management, 2) the Competent type which has excellent self-management skills, good levels of task management and organizational management skills, but relatively poor people management skills, 3) the Self-centered type with the average levels of self-management, task management and organization management but with the poor level of people management skills, and lastly 4) the Passive type with the average level of self-management, somewhat low levels of task management and organization management skills and the poor level of people management skills. In addition, there was a statistically significant difference in the degree of happiness of workers according to the manager's leadership type. This study is meaningful in that it presented the leadership types of managers in a big company through the latent profile analysis and provided its implications on the workers' happiness.

A Study on the Effects of the Trajectories in Self-Efficacy with their Life Satisfaction and Interpersonal Competence of Adults with Disabilities (성인 장애인의 자기효능감 변화 유형에 따른 삶의 만족도, 대인관계역량 차이)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify groups depending on the four years of changing trajectories in self-efficacy and its relationship with life satisfaction and interpersonal competence of adults with disabilities who were aged above 25. The 1st to 4th year of the second wave from Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled (PSED) was used to identify the groups and explore their relationship with life satisfaction and interpersonal competence through growth mixture modeling. The results identified three latent classes according to changing trajectories in self-efficacy: a 'high level-increasing group', an 'average level-increasing group', and a 'low level-stable group'. These three groups showed different characteristics in life satisfaction and interpersonal competence. For example, life satisfaction for groups decreased from the 'high level-increasing group' to the 'low level-stable group' and interpersonal competence increased in both 'high level-increasing group' and 'average level-increasing group', whereas it was stabilized in the 'low level-stable group'. These findings suggest that the life satisfaction and interpersonal competence of adults with disabilities are associated with their self-efficacy.

Web-based 3D Interior Simulation using Unity (Unity를 이용한 웹기반 3D 인테리어 시뮬레이션)

  • Jung, Kwanguk;Kim, Donghyeon;Kim, Jangmin;Yoon, Jeongseok;Lee, Soowon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.341-342
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    • 2016
  • 최근 1인가구가 늘어나면서 자신의 집을 직접 꾸밀 수 있는 인테리어 시장에 관심이 쏠리고 있다. 이에 따라, 온라인상에서 인테리어 및 리모델링을 해 불 수 있는 프로그램들이 각광을 받고 있으나, 종래의 인테리어 프로그램들은 고용량의 프로그램이거나 처움 접하는 사용자가 사용하기 어려운 인터페이스를 가진 프로그램들이 대부분이다. 본 연구에서는 Unity를 이용하여 웹상에서 손쉽게 인테리어를 해 보고 가상현실 체험까지 해 볼 수 있는 가상현실 기술을 활용한 프로그램을 구현하였다. 구현된 프로그램은 초보자도 전문가의 도움 없이 가구의 재배치, 방의 확장 및 구조 변경 등 자기취향에 맞는 인테리어를 웹상에서 가상으로 시도해 보고, 그 결과를 가상현실 체험기기로 체험해 볼 수 있어, 셀프 인테리어와 리모델링을 원하는 사용자에게 시간과 비용을 절감시켜주고 만족감을 더욱 높여 주는 효과가 있다.