• Title/Summary/Keyword: 잉여에너지

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Power Management of Fuel Cell Propulsion System for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (무인기용 연료전지 추진 시스템의 동력 관리)

  • Kim, Tae-Gyu;Shim, Hyun-Chul;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2007
  • Fuel cell was used as a propulsion system for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) in the present study. Fuel cell propulsion system are an ideal alternative power source with high energy density for high-endurance UAV. Fuel cell power system provides UAV up to five times the energy densiη of existing batteries. Sodium borohydride, stored in liquid state, was selected as a hydrogen source. Hydrogen generation system consists of catalytic reactor, pump, fuel cartridge, and separator. Hybrid power management system (PMS) between fuel cell and lithium-polymer ba야ery was developed. Motor, pump, and fans, operated on battery power controlled by feedback signals of fuel cell system. Battery was recharged by surpuls powr of fuel cell.

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Economic Feasibility Analysis for P2G Using PEM Water Electrolysis (PEM 수전해를 이용한 P2G에 대한 경제적 타당성 분석)

  • JEONG, SEONJU;CHOI, NAK HEON;MOON, CHANGHWAN;MOON, SANGBONG;LIM, HANKWON
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2017
  • With worldwide efforts to increase the portion of renewable energy for $CO_2$ reductions, a lot of attention has been paid to P2G (power-to-gas) in Europe and Japan to efficiently utilize the surplus electricity. In this paper, economic feasibility analysis has been carried out for P2G using PEM water electrolysis by reflecting current economic status in Korea. In addition, efficiency and electricity price required to be competent in Korean market were provided. Based on cash flow diagrams, unit production costs for $H_2$ and $CH_4$ were estimated and profitability of P2G using PEM water electrolysis was analyzed.

A Study on the Production of Hydrogen Energy According to Installed Capacity of Energy Storage System on Campus (대학 캠퍼스 내 에너지저장장치 연계에 따른 잉여 수소에너지 생산에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bong-Gi;Jun, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Yul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2018
  • Depending on how the energy storage system(ESS) is used in a system that can construct a microgrid by using an independent power source such as campus, surplus power can be generated that can not be charged to the ESS. For example, assuming that heat is supplied by a fuel cell in the case of a system in which thermal self-sustaining is prioritized, the fuel cell capacity required differs depending on the heat load. The amount of surplus power that can not be stored in the ESS will appear differently depending on the load operation of the fuel cell for each cycle. This power is hydrogenated through a water electrolytic device to present the amount of hydrogen energy that can be operated for each cycle. Therefore, this paper propose the possibility of utilizing University campus as a hydrogen station.

Study of the architecture design for the CubeSat satellite power system (큐브위성의 전력계 시스템 구조 설계 연구)

  • Lee, Seongjun;Yang, Haesung;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 KMSL(Korea Microgravity Science Laboratory) 큐브 위성에 대해 설명하고 전력시스템 설계 연구 방법을 제시한다. 1~3리터 사이즈인 초소형 인공위성(큐브위성)의 전력시스템은 태양 전지 패널로부터 큐브 위성의 부하장치 운용을 위한 전력을 공급받고, 남은 잉여 전력은 배터리에 저장하여 식(eclipse) 구간 동안 전력이 공급될 수 있도록 전력계가 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 조선대학교 KMSL팀의 큐브 위성에 대한 전력시스템을 설계하기 위해서 위성 궤도 및 자세에 따른 생산 전력, 소비 전력을 인공위성의 자세 및 궤도에 따라 분석하고, 부하 장치의 전원 및 소모전력을 통해 전력 및 에너지 마진(margin)이 충분하도록 전력계시스템의 구성품 용량을 설계하였다.

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Mathematical Model for 3-Dimensional Circulation in Surf Zone (쇄파대 3차원 흐름에 대한 수학적 모형)

  • Lee, Jung-Lyul;Hsiang Wang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.369-383
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    • 1993
  • An amended form of radiation stress is presented in the present model and the existence of the surface advection terms is verified through comparisons with wave energy equation. The model yields circulation patterns in both cross-shore and longshore directions on the plane beach slope. Comparison with laboratory experiments showed good agreements. Finally, a quasi-three dimensional model suitable for the entire nearshore zone is developed by linking the depth-integrated properties with vertical profiles.

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The Development of Grid-Tied Power Conditioner for RPG Fuel Cell System (가정용 연료전지 시스템의 계통접속을 위한 Power Conditioner 개발)

  • Choi See-Young;Kim Rae-Young;Kwon Hyoung-Nam;Jung Joon-Mo;Suh Inn-yung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.498-500
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    • 2004
  • 연료전지와 같은 분산전원은 전력계통과 연계 운전함으로 보다 안정된 전원을 얻을 수 있고 그 잉여 전력을 계통에 역송전함으로써 다양한 에너지원의 효율적인 활용도 가능케 하는 이점을 지닌다. 본 논문은 본소에서 개발한 PEMFC형 연료전지 시스템을 위한 1KW급 계통 연계형 인버터를 소개하고, 이의 구성 및 특성을 소개하고자 한다.

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전력저장에 의한 DSM

  • Koh, Yo
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 1995
  • 우리나라의 DSM 추진상황을 보면, 많은 정책의 제시나 실천의 필요성은 제기되고 있으나, 정책의 잦은 변화, 목표의 모호함, 효과 측정 및 정량적 분석 부족, 실행계획의 구체성 부족등 국가적 장기전략에 따른 효율적인 대책이라기보다 단기적, 단편적 개념을 크게 벗어나지 못하고 있다. 이러한 모든 상황을 타개할 수 있는 커다란 방안의 하나가 원자력발저소의 보급확대이다. 물론 원자력발전소의 보급 확대에는 입지난이 문제이긴 하다. 그러나 입지난이 해결될지라도 감발운전이 불가능한 원자력발전소의 단점으로 인하여 원자력발전은 기저부하로 이용되고 있을 뿐이어서 이를 보완할 필요가 있다. 이의 보완은 심야에 발생하는 원자력발전에 의한 잉여전력을 에너지(전력)저장설비를 이용하여 일정량 저장하였다가 주간에 사용하는 것이다. 이미 양수발전소가 이를 대응하고 있지만 양수발전소도 입지난에 봉착하고 있어서 새로운 전력저장방식의 도입이 필요한 실정이다.

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Multi-body dynamics simulation of 14 facepieces and probability study by using residual moment (14 면체의 다물체 동역학 Simulation 과 잔류 모멘트 계산을 통한 확률계산)

  • Lee, Jeong-Han;Yoo, Wan-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.865-869
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    • 2008
  • Juryeonggu is a Cuboctahedral die that had used in ancient Korea. This Cuboctahedral is consisted of different two penal servitudes of 14 facepieces, but the probability distribution can appear equally so it can be usable as a die. In this paper, achieved research study about probability of a Cuboctahedral die that have quadrilateral and triangle preferentially to search Juryeonggu's probability calculation method. First, confirmed probability distribution through Multibody-dynamics analysis and verified probability distribution through several experiments. Finally, with this simulation data, achieved theoretical analysis about Cuboctahedral die occurrence probability by using the residual momentum energy.

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A study on the application of Residential Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (가정용 고분자 전해질 연료전지 시스템의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheol-Ki;Kim, Ju-Young;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2005
  • One of the problems in using renewable energy sources is great difficulty of stable and sustainable supply. Because the fuel cell can provide stable and sustainable supply of energy sources without regard to external conditions, however, it will become one of the most useful renewable energy sources for buildings that need stable energy supply. For practical application of PEMFC system to common household, the data of household energy consumption are analyzed by electricity, cooking and heating. From the result of the data analysis, practical application methods of PEMFC system to household are designed to several models. The aim of this study is to establish a plan of practical application for applying Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell(PEMFC) system to the households.

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Intracellular Concentrations of NAD(P), NAD(P)H, and ATP in a Simulated Oxic-settling-anaerobic (OSA) Process (OSA 공정의 세포 내 ATP, NAD(H), NADP(H) 농도)

  • Ventura, Jey-R Sabado;Nam, Ji-Hyun;Yang, Benqin;Na, Ri;Kil, Hyejin;Nam, Deok-Hyeon;Kang, Ki-Hoon;Jahng, Deokjin
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.599-609
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    • 2015
  • In order to investigate why OSA (oxic-settling-anaerobic) process produces less sludge than CAS (conventional activated sludge) process, sequential cultivation through 1st aerobic-anaerobic-2nd aerobic conditions, were carried out. Then, the intracellular concentrations of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD and NADH), and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP and NADPH) were monitored for these three stages. Results showed that the concentrations of these energy substances rapidly decreased through time in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions but the anaerobic culture contained the lower energy level than aerobic culture. The 2nd aerobic culture that experienced anaerobic condition showed lower concentration of these energy substances than those of the 1st aerobic culture. Meanwhile, the anaerobic culture corresponding to the sludge holding stage of OSA was subjected to different soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) levels, detention time, and temperature to evaluate the effects of these variations on the energy level difference between the 1st and 2nd aerobic stages. The lower the SCOD concentration, the longer detention time; and the higher temperature in the anaerobic stage tended to further reduce the intracellular level of the 2nd aerobic culture. On the average, the intracellular energy level of the anaerobic and 2nd aerobic stage were 57.73% and 39.12% of the 1st aerobic culture, respectively. These indicated that the insertion of an anaerobic stage between two aerobic stages could lower the intracellular energy levels, hence the lower the sludge in OSA than CAS process. Moreover, manipulation of the operating conditions of the intervening anaerobic stage can change intracellular energy levels thereby controlling sludge production.