• 한국지반공학회지:지반
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.41-54
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• 1994

본 문은 입방체 삼축시험기에 의한 점토지반의 특성을 연구하기 위하여 Lade형의 삼축시험기를 시험제작하여 그 특성을 논하고 이 시험기를 이용하여 점성토에 대해서 압밀 비배수 시험과 평면변형률의 실험결과를 바탕으로 입방체 시료와 평면변형률 상태의 시료에 대해서 축차응력, 간극수압, 응력경로 등에 대해서 상호 비교한 것이다.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.70-79
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• 1999

The lower ground of structure, in which the strip loads, such as earth dams and embankments , are signiificantly working on , is required to be interpreted as a state of plane strain where the strain of intermediated principal stress direction is put '0' . The plane strain state is frquently observed in actural soil engineering case. For those case, drained stress-strain and strength behavior of Iksan weathered granite soil prepared in cubical specimens with cross-anisotropic fabric was studied by conventional triaxial compression, plane strain and cubial triaxial tests with independent control of the three principal stress. All specimens were loaded under conditions of principl stress directions fixed and aligned with the directions of the material axes. As a result of research , when a ground condition is analyzed under plane strain state, the shear strength obtained from the conventional triaxial compression test can be understimated.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.64-72
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• 1995

A series of cubical triaxial tests with three independent principal stresses was per- formed on Baekma river sand( # 40~100). It was found that the major principal strain at failure remained approximately constant for b values larger than about 0.3 for both the drained and undrained condition, and thereafter increased as b value decreased. The test results showed that the direction of the strain increment at failure form acute angles with the failure surfaces for both the drained and undrained condition. The results were thus not in agreement with the normality condition from classic plasticity theory. Howev- er, it was found that the projections of the plastic strain increment vectors on the octahe- dral plane were perpendicular to the failure surface in that plane. Failure strength in terms of effective stress anlaysis was greatly influenced by the variation of intermediate principal stress and so was failure criterion. The effective stress failure surfaces for both the drained and undrained condition were estimated quite well by use of Lade's failure criterion.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.106-118
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• 1993

The purpose of this study is to develop a multireservoir water balance model which may be used to evaluate rural water demands such as agricultural water, domestic water, industrial water and livestock water and to determine effective storage of reservoir. The model was verified to compare the observed reservoir release data with the simulated reservoir release data of the existing Munsan and Dongbu reservoirs located in the Gisan rural district for 3 years('87~'89). For model application, the effective storages of existing reservoirs(Munsan & Dongbu) were evaluated for 10-year frequency drought and that of newly planned reservoirs(Kumbok & Kudong) were determined for 10-year frequency drought. In addition, the behavior of effective storages for existing reservoirs were analyzed in the case of introducing new reservoirs in the existing system.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.107-113
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• 1990

압축성(壓縮性) 모래를 사용하여 주응력(主應力)을 각기 독립적으로 조절할 수 있는 입방체삼축시험(立方體三軸試驗)을 하였다. 그 결과 초기(初期) 변형계수(變形係數)는 b값의 증가와 더불어 증가하고 중간주응력(中間主應力)이 b값이 적을 때는 주변형율간(主變形率間)의 거동(擧動)에 영향을 미치지 못하고 배수(排水) 경우는 b=0.3, 비배수(非排水)경우는 b=0.6 값에서부터 b값이 커질수록 최대주변형율(最大主變形率)(${\varepsilon}_1$) 값이 더 적은 값에서 파괴(破壞)된다. 파괴시(破壞時) 소성변율(塑性變形率) 중분벡터의 방향은 배수조건(排水條件)에 무관하고 직교조건은 3축면(三軸面)에서는 만족되지 않으나 팔면체면(八面體面)에서는 만족되는 재료(材料)임을 알았다.