• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임펠러설계

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Design of exhauster system for high efficiency drive(I) (배풍기 효율 최적화를 위한 시스템 설계(I))

  • Bae, Jinhwan;Ahn, Jinwoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.280-281
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 배풍기 효율을 높이고 크기를 줄이기 위해 임펠러의 속도를 높이는 설계에 관한 연구다. 임펠러 속도는 5500rpm으로 증가시키고 크기는 320mm에서 250mm로 줄였으며 효율과 최대 풍량을 향상키기기 위해 임펠러의 Hub/Tip 비율을 줄이며, 날개각도에 변화를 주는 방식을 제안한다. Hub/Tip 비율이 줄어들면 유량이 통과하는 면적이 넓어지게 되는 효과를 얻게 되고, 임펠러 중심거리에 따른 날개 각도를 변화시키면 풍압과 풍량이 달라지는 효과를 얻게 되어 동일한 rpm으로 회전하는 배풍기의 효율을 높일 수 있다. 설계된 구동용 SRM과 임펠러의 설계에 따른 운전 특성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 해석하고자 한다.

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Optimal Design of Impeller according to Blade Shape Variation Using CFD Simulation (CFD를 이용한 블레이드 형상 변화에 따른 블로워 임펠러 최적설계)

  • Yu, Da-Mi;Kim, Semo;Jang, Hye-Lim;Han, Dae-Hyun;Kang, Lae-Hyong
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of the blade shape on the impeller performance, for design optimizing of the high airflow impeller. First, the quantity, angle, and length of blades, which are considered to have a large influence on the impeller performance, were selected as design variables. Then, 27 cases of impeller shapes were selected according to the design of experiment (DOE). To predict the conduct of the blower based on the selected impeller shape, flow analysis was performed using the immersed solid method of ANSYS CFX. In the CFD results, the highest airflow was expected in the impeller having a combination of 50 EA, $6^{\circ}$ and 5 mm. Finally, a blower with the original impeller shape and the optimized impeller shape was fabricated using a 3D printer, and the analysis tendency and experimental tendency were verified through experiments.

Optimization of a Low Specific Speed Turbopump Impeller (낮은 비속도를 갖는 터보펌프의 임펠러형상 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 조종현;조수용;조봉수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • An optimization study on a small turbopump impeller operating at the low specific speed is conducted to obtain high output head at the impeller exit. Its specific speed in SI unit (RPM, m3/sec, m) is 4.0, and the outer diameter is 56mm. On the optimization, the outer diameter of the impeller is maintained constant to restrict the pump size, and an objective function of pressure head is maximized with eight design variables, which are related with designing an impeller shape. The response surface method is used to the optimization scheme, and the commercial code CFX-10 is applied for numerical analysis. The pressure head of the objective function obtained with an optimized impeller is increased by 9.7% compared with that obtained on an impeller designed with typically recommended design parameters. This increment is caused by reducing the recirculation region within the impeller passage.

Design of Exhauster System for High Efficiency Drive(II) (배풍기 효율 최적화를 위한 시스템 설계(II))

  • Bae, Jinhwan;Ahn, Jinwoo;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2017
  • 기존의 배풍기 효율을 높이기 위해서 모터와 제어방식 그리고 임펠러 형상에 변화를 주는 시스템 설계에 관한 연구다. 본 논문에서는 임펠러 속도는 5500rpm으로 증가시키고 크기는 320mm에서 250mm로 줄였으며 효율과 최대 풍량을 향상키기기 위해 임펠러의 Hub/Tip 비율을 줄이며, 날개각도에 변화를 주는 방식을 제안한다. 여기서 Hub/Tip 비율이 줄어들면 임펠러 날개의 면적이 늘어나 유량이 증가하게 되고, 임펠러 중심 거리에 따른 날개 각도를 변화시키면 배풍기 속도에 대한 풍압과 풍량이 달라져 배풍기의 효율을 높일 수 있다. 설계된 구동용 SRM과 임펠러의 설계에 따른 운전 특성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 해석하고자 한다.

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Mixing of Highly Viscous Fluid by Using a Screw-Type Impeller (스크류형 임펠러에 의한 고점도 유체의 혼합)

  • Heo, Seong-Gyu;Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 고점도 유체의 혼합을 위한 교반기 설계의 기초연구로서 스크류 형상의 임펠러(또는 헬리컬 임펠러)를 가지는 교반기 내의 유동과 이에 따른 유체혼합 특성을 수치해석을 통해 가시화한 것이다. 이와 더불어 양호한 혼합효과를 가져다 줄 것으로 예상되는 엇갈림형 스크류 임펠러의 모델을 제안하였다. 수치해석상의 유체는 고점도의 Newton유체로 가정하였으며 임펠러의 회전속도는 6[rpm]으로 아주 작게 하여 저 레이놀즈수(약 Re=3)에서 혼합효과를 연구하였다. 또한 각종 설계 파라미터를 변화시켜 혼합 양상의 차이를 분석하여 설계에 반영하고자 하였다.

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Optimization of a Centrifugal Compressor Impeller(I): Shape Parameters and Design Variables (원심압축기 최적화를 위한 연구(I): 형상변수 및 설계변수에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyoung-Jun;Park, Young-Ha;Ahn, Kook-Young;Cho, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2011
  • Shape parameters and design variables for a centrifugal compressor impeller were investigated for optimizing a centrifugal compressor. In order to compare the performance of an optimized impeller with the performance of the original impeller, an already tested impeller was chosen and design variables for optimization were selected. The meridional shapes at the shroud and at the hub were re-designed using the Bezier curve. The camber-lines of the impeller blade at the hub and at the tip were also expressed by the Bezier curve. The shape curves for impeller could be expressed using 6-8 control points. Among them, eight control points which have strong effect to the shape can be selected as design variables for optimization. Therefore, any impeller which is expressed by data points for its shape can be optimized using few design variables.

Optimum design and performance of marine sea water pump with impeller using CFRP (CFRP 임펠러를 사용한 선박용 해수펌프의 최적설계와 성능특성)

  • Jeong, Seon Yong;Rhi, Seok Ho;Seo, Hyoung Seock;Lee, Kye Bock
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7878-7884
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    • 2015
  • Marine sea water pump with impeller using carbon fiber block was developed to prevent the impeller corrosion by the salinity. A numerical analysis was carried out in order to optimize the impeller and volute design for marine sea water pump and to investigate the sensitivity of the related parameters(impeller thickness, surface roughness) using CFD commercial code. The impeller thickness is limited because of the weight. Since the impeller using the carbon fiber lights, the thickness which has a maximum efficiency can be used. The results show that the surface roughness leads to an 7% reduction in pump efficiency.

Comparative Study on Horizontal Axis Turbine(HAT) Impeller Design (HAT 임펠러 설계 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Chan;Shin, Byung-Chul;Lee, Ju-Hyun;Rhee, Shin-Hyung;Hyun, Beom-Soo;Nam, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2010
  • The present study deals with the investigation about the improvement of the design of tidal stream turbine blade (HAT) in comparison with wind turbine blade because the parameters of tidal stream turbine blade has been mostly derived from wind turbines. As such, there is plenty of room for improvement of the HAT impeller blade design. Comparisons have been done between the newly designed and existing impeller computationally. Similar comparisons will also be made for the experimental results in the near future.

Effect of the Impeller-Blade Radius of Curvature on the Performance of Centrifugal Pump (임펠러 곡율반경(曲率半徑)이 농용양수기(農用揚水機)의 성능(性能)에 미치는 영향(影響)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, K.H.;Kwon, S.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 1988
  • The basic model of impeller was developed for the theoretical analysis of performance. The developed model was tested with two different blade radius of curvature based on the pumping efficiency under the operating conditions in Korea. And the pump performance of the impeller was also tested for the various speeds. The results obtained are summarized as follows; 1. There was no significant effect on the different blade radius of curvatures on the discharge and pump efficiency. 2. Head and power requirement was increased in proportion to the blade radius of curvature. 3. In the mathematical approach of the blade radius of curvature, the method of involute curve was more recommendable as compared with the method of circular arc curve. 4. The pump efficiency of the model impeller developed based on the theoretical analysis increased about 10% more than that of the existing impeller.

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Shape Optimization of Impeller Blades for 15,000 HP Centrifugal Compressor Using Fluid Structural Interaction Analysis (15,000 마력급 원심식 압축기 임펠러 블레이드의 유체-구조 연성해석을 이용한 형상최적설계)

  • Kang, Hyun Su;Oh, Jeongsu;Han, Jeong Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.547-556
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses a one-way fluid structural interaction (FSI) analysis and shape optimization of the impeller blades for a 15,000 HP centrifugal compressor using the response surface method (RSM). Because both the aerodynamic performance and the structural safety of the impeller are affected by the shape of its blades, shape optimization is necessary using the FSI analysis, which includes a structural analysis for the induced fluid pressure and centrifugal force. The FSI analysis is performed in ANSYS Workbench: ANSYS CFX is used for the flow field and ANSYS Mechanical is used for the structural field. The response surfaces for the FSI results (efficiency, pressure ratio, maximum stress, etc.) generated based on the design of experiments (DOE) are used to find an optimal shape for the impeller blades, which provides the maximum aerodynamic performance subject to the structural safety constraints.