• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임상적 효능

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The Effects of Communication Competence, Clinical Competence and Experience of Handover on Self-efficacy of Handover Reporting among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 의사소통능력, 임상수행능력, 인수인계 경험이 인수인계 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Hyo-Sook
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to investigate communication competence, clinical competence and experience of handover which influence self-efficacy of handover among nursing students. The study design was a descriptive survey. A total of 255 students were recruited from nursing departments in G-city. Structured questionnaire was self-administrated from June to September, 2019. The collected data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's coefficient and stepwise multiple regression. As results of the study, communication competence 57.3, clinical competence 69.8 and self-efficacy of handover was 33.8. Self-efficacy of handover had significant differences in gender(F=4.60, p<.001), age(F=16.72, p<.001), grade(t=-6.39, p<.001), satisfaction of clinical practice(F=3.68, p=.027), education experience about handover(t=26.44, p<.001), experience of handover(t=4.84, p<.001), fear of handover(F=16.97, p<.001), and handover importance of patient's safety(F=6.42, p=.002). Self-efficacy of handover had significant positive correlations with communication competence(r=.249, p<.001) and clinical competence(r=.426, p<.001). In multiple regression analysis, fear of handover(β=-.294, p<.001), clinical competence(β=.252, p<.001), grade(β=.191, p=.001), experience of handover(β=.185, p<.001), gender(β=.150, p=.003), and education experience about handover(β=.126, p=.017) were significant factors of self-efficacy of handover explaining 40.0%(F=29.26, p<.001) of the variables. In conclusion, to enhance self-efficacy of handover for nursing students, it is necessary to develop educational program for increasing experiences of handover, education experience about handover, and clinical competence.

The Effects of Communication Competence and Academic Self-Efficacy of Nursing Students on Self-Leadership (간호대학생의 의사소통 능력, 학업적 자기효능감이 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Ji-yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.381-382
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 간호대학생들의 일반적 특성과 의사소통 능력, 학업적 자기효능감이 셀프리더십에 미치는 영향력을 확인하기 위해 간호대학생 중 임상실습 경험이 있는 3, 4학년 318명을 대상으로 수행되었다. SPSS Window 20.0 프로그램을 이용한 자료 분석 결과 일반적 특성 중 여자이며, 동아리 활동을 하고 있고, 대학생활 만족도가 높으며, 리더십 교육을 받았고, 리더 경험이 있다고 자신이 인식하는 경유가 그렇지 않은 경우보다 셀프리더십이 유의하게 높았다. 셀프리더십은 의사소통능력(r=.537), 학업적 자기효능감(r=.417)과 양의 상관관계를 보였고, 의사소통 능력(${\beta}=.418$), 학업적 자기효능감(${\beta}=.187$)은 셀프리더십에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 확인되었다. 또한 이 2개 변인의 설명력은 33.3%(F=13.167, <.001)였다. 그러므로 셀프리더십 향상을 위하여 간호대학생들의 의사소통 능력, 학업적 자기효능감을 향상 시킬 수 있는 교육을 통해 간호의 전문적인 목표 달성과 발전에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

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Relationships among Health behavior, Social Support, Behavior Pattern, and Self-Efficacy of Hospital Nurses (임상간호사의 건강행위, 사회적지지, 행동유형과 자기효능감과의 관련성)

  • Lee, Young-Mee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4861-4868
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    • 2011
  • This study intends to investigate the health behavior, self-efficacy, behavior pattern and social support among hospital of nurses, to provide the basic data for self-efficacy promoting program and social support promoting program. The self-administered questionnaires were given to 202 nurses employed in hospital during the period from June 10 to June 26, 2011. As a results, the score of level of self-efficacy was statistically significant difference according to educational status, working period, marital state, place of duty, religion, night-duty, distribution of household labor, exercise and stress management. The score of level of social support was statistically significant difference according to place of duty, religion and distribution of household labor, alcohol drinking, smoking, and stress management. But the score of level of behavior pattern was not statistically significant difference according to self-efficacy and social support. In correlation, the score of self-efficacy level correlated positively with social support and not with behavior pattern.

Improving Effect for Acne with SeleMix AN Composed of Germinating Soy Bean and Magnolia Bark Extract (발아콩 및 목련박피 혼합추출물(SeleMix AN)에 의한 여드름 개선 효과)

  • Ryu, Jong-Seong;Kim, Jin-Hwang;Kwak, Taek-Jong;Kim, Ki-Sun;Kim, Jin-Jun;Lee, Cheon-Koo;Park, Kyung-Chan
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1 s.60
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2007
  • We investigated new ingredients with real efficacy in both in vitro and in vivo all together. Especially we focused on the real improving effort in the clinical experiments. Because most products containing effective materials evaluated in vitro failed to show a real improving effect in the human with acne. We evaluated the well-known ingredients in a small scale clinical experiment with half-finished goods containing each ingredient. Among these products, product formulating SeleMix AN composed with germinating soy bean and magnolias bark extract remarkably improved acne and acne scar. Moreover skin redness caused by severe acne was improved. There was statistical significance between placebo and sample. Two hundred volunteers participated in our pilot study with written informed consent. After then we performed in vitro efficacy test this ingredient. SeleMix AN inhibited the growth of propionibacterium acnes at a concentration of 0.0125% and suppressed histamine release by 16.9%. Moreover human fibroblast cell activity was increased by 57% compared to control. Lastly, we performed a clinical study. Consisting of groups of 23 volunteers. Although the period of the test was in summer accelerating sebum secretion and recurring a high tate of acne, inflammation lesions were especially improved after applying product containing SeleMix AN for 4 weeks.

The Relationship of Communication Skill, Communication Self-Efficacy and Communication Related Educational Needs (간호대학생의 의사소통능력, 의사소통 자기효능감 및 의사소통교육요구도)

  • Cho, In-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.2593-2601
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to describe the relationship of Communication Skill, Communication Self-Efficacy and Communication Related Educational Needs of nursing students. The participants were 206 nursing students in K City who were surveyed using self report questionnaires and the data was analyzed using SPSS 20.0. 83.5% of nursing students answered communication related education was necessary and they preferred practice centered communication education through role-play. And there was a significant positive correlation between Communication Skill and Communication Self-Efficacy. The results of this study provided a foundation to develop efficient communication program to improve interpersonal relationship of nursing students.

Effectiveness of Simulation Integrated with Problem Based Learning on Clinical Competency and Self-efficacy in Nursing Students (문제기반학습 연계 시뮬레이션 교육이 간호대학생의 임상수행능력 및 자기 효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Mijin;Ahn, Youngmee;Cho, Insook;Sohn, Min
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of simulation education integrated with problem based learning (SIM-PBL) on clinical competency and self-efficacy in post operation nursing care for children. Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental design. Thirty six students in the third year of a 4-year baccalaureate nursing program were recruited conveniently and assigned to the control or intervention groups using time difference. Students were all in a pediatric nursing clinical practicum. The control group received the regular clinical practicum in a hospital setting. For the intervention group, a SIM-PBL education replaced 150 minutes of their clinical practicum. Results: The intervention group showed greater improvement in two areas of clinical competency compared with the control group; physical assessment (t= 3.019, p=.005) and post operation advice (t=2.428, p=.021). However, no statistically significant differences in improvement in any areas of self-efficacy were found between two groups. Conclusion: The results indicate that the SIM-PBL education is effective in improving some areas of clinical competence, but not self-efficacy in post operation nursing care for children. Further study is needed to develop SIM-PBL programs for various clinical topics and evaluate the effectiveness on the learning outcomes.

녹용의 효능과 시장전망 - 2. 녹용의 효능

  • 안덕균
    • Korean Deer Journal
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    • no.20
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 1994
  • 한방임상에서 대중에게 알려진 보약중에는 녹용을 제일로 꼽고 있다. 이 약은 선농본초경에서부터 약용하기 시작하였는데 아마도 그 이전부터 쓰여왔던 것을 신농씨가 학술적인 체계화를 정립한 것으로 예측이 된다. 녹용의 맛을 보면 달고 짠맛이 난다고 하며 어느 문헌에는 시다고까지 말하고 있다. 약성은 온화한데 독이 없으며 주로 작용하는 장기는 신장과 간장이라고 하였으나 담경과 심포경에도 작용한다는 기록이 있다.

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Comparison of Factors influencing Satisfaction of Clinical Practice between Associate and Bachelor Nursing Students (학제별 간호대학생의 임상실습만족도에 미치는 영향 비교)

  • Koo, Hyun-Young;Im, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2013
  • This study was done to investigate and compare satisfaction of clinical practice and its influencing factors between associate and bachelor nursing students. The participants were 420 nursing students in two cities. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires, and analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. Satisfaction of clinical practice in associate and bachelor nursing students correlated with self-esteem, self-efficacy, interpersonal relationships, and satisfaction of major. Significant factor influencing satisfaction of clinical practice in associate nursing students was satisfaction of major, and this factor accounted for 26.8% of the variance in satisfaction of clinical practice. And significant factors influencing satisfaction of clinical practice in bachelor nursing students were satisfaction of major, interpersonal relationships and gender, and these factors accounted for 31.9% of the variance in satisfaction of clinical practice. The above findings indicate that satisfaction of clinical practice in nursing students is influenced by satisfaction of major and interpersonal relationships. Therefore, when nursing interventions are developed to improve satisfaction of clinical practice in nursing students, these factors need to be considered.