• 제목/요약/키워드: 일본주택

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특집-일본의 재해예방대책 - 2. 토야마현 뉴젠어항에 관한 재해복구사업 및 재해대책 응급사업

  • 한국어촌어항협회
    • 어항어장
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    • 통권89호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2010
  • 뉴젠어항의 배후 취락인 아시자키(芦崎)지구는 호안 제방을 넘은 파도가 취락내로 흘러들어와 사상자 16명, 주택의 전반파 11동, 침수 117동 등 큰 피해를 일으켰다. 뉴젠어항 해안에는 재해를 입은 해안 보전시설의 배후취락 피해도 심각하여 원형복구가 아닌 재해발생 파랑을 고려하여 설계파를 재검토, 필요 최소한도의 복구공사를 실시하게 되었다.

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4kW 일본형 태양광 인버터 개발 (Development of the 4kW photovoltaic inverter for using in Japan)

  • 전영수;이기수;김성환;김희중;정용호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.318-319
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    • 2010
  • 최근 일본 내의 태양광 관련 보급 사업 확장으로 인하여 태양광 발전 시스템 시장이 확대되고 있다. 이에 자사에서는 그동안 자국 내 주택 100만호 사업의 참여 등으로 축적된 기술과 Know-how등을 이용하여 일본 내의 태양광 발전 관련 사업의 수요를 충족하고 가격적으로도 장점을 갖는 인버터를 개발하여 이에 대한 사례를 소개하고자 한다.

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일본의 전국 주생활기본계획에 따른 지역 주생활기본계획의 수립특성 (The Characteristics of the Prefectural Basic Plans according to the National Basic Plan for Housing in Japan)

  • 염철호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, the insistence that the central government should hand over the right of establishing and managing housing policies to local governments is growing. And, it is needed that local governments should pursue their own original housing policies. The purpose of this study is to explore the characteristics of the prefectural plans of the national basic act for housing in Japan to envision the future directions of regional housing policies. This study analyzed the structure, main policy contents, and the outcome indexes of all 47 prefectures' plans in Japan. The major results of this study are as follows. 1) The central government and local governments shared their roles appropriately. In addition, the local governments proactively demonstrated the unique quality of their regions when establishing their housing policies. 2) In promoting housing policies, they focused on the housing stock and the market including both public and private sectors. 3) The policy-oriented goals and performance management practices were clearly presented.

일본 도시LDK형 주택의 평면유형에 관한 연구 - 평면구성요소의 조합을 통해서 - (A Study on the Plan Type of the Urban LDK House in Japan - By the Combination of Plan Composition Elements -)

  • 박찬;김정균
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2013
  • In this research, a representative type of the housing plan was extracted on the basis of elements that exert the influence on the discrimination of the plan type, in other words, plan composition. Firstly, 'connection type of the room' and 'composition type of LDK (living room, dining room and kitchen)' were selected as elements of the plan type. Secondly, three forms of 'connection type of the room' became clear namely 'middle corridor type', 'living room centered type' and 'entrance hall type', as the factors that discriminate plan composition specifically. Thirdly, 'LD/K type' and 'L/D/K type' were confirmed as the factors in 'composition type of LDK'. Finally, four combinations of plan type, such as 'living room centered type-LD/K type', 'middle corridor type-LD/K type', 'living room centered type-L/D/K type' and 'entrance hall type-LD/K type' were confirmed as the representative types. These four combinations are the representative plan types of the urban LDK houses in Japan.

농촌지역의 정주환경 개선을 위한 일본우량전원주택 사례분석 연구 (Case Analysis of Japanese Excellent Rural Housing for Improvement of Settlement Environment in Agricultural Region)

  • 백승관
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to suggest a implication and improvement which can provide direction when proposing prospective housing policies which comply the peculiar and changing needs of rural communities. Method: Accordingly this study reviewed for rural housing regulations and policies that appear in the process of developing Japanese Excellent Rural Housing. According to the case study, municipal organizations have implemented independent housing programs base on the Promotion of Rural Residence Act for returning farmers. Result: They provide service to provide returning farmers comprehensive counseling and information about employment, child-rearing and education, housing, and etc. The service program is run by a cooperative way. In addition the Japanese Excellent Rural Housing projects nowadays focus on promoting voluntary establishments of local communities by providing comprehensive plans for local community formation and interaction for harmony between existing residents and returning farmers. In the case of Korea, targeting existing residents and returning farmers for settlement environment in rural areas need jobs, child care, education, and comprehensive housing counseling. In addition, this suggests the need for linkages between the various community programs and residents.

현대 일본 도시 집합주택에 나타난 공간구성 특성에 관한 연구 - 1990년대 이후 단위주거를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Characteristics of the Spatial Organizational of Contemporary Collective Housing in Japanese Cities - Focusing on unit housing since the 1990s -)

  • 최유지;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2008
  • Housing may be construed as a place where people are settled for living, namely, family members make a home and a place, where all human living is grounded. Also, the common housing type of a certain time reflects the living of the time. With the advent of the lifestyle of a new social class attaching importance to the multi-purpose of act and function, complexity, and convenience from the 21st century, people required a housing space where work, rest, living, and recreational activities are overlapped, fused, and integrated on the axes of space and time. In addition, along with the expansion of network and digital convergence from a social perspective, the appearance of new businesses, products, and business models affects the life and culture of consumers, which leads to the destruction of the borders and spheres throughout society. Thus, the study analyzed the characteristics of the spatial organizational type of collective housing in Japanese cities since the 1990s and withdrew the organizational type of each room in order to identify the uniquely differentiated characteristics of Japanese housing.

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해외 6개국의 주거실태조사 비교 분석 및 국내 시사점 : 미국, 영국, 프랑스, 네덜란드, 호주, 일본을 중심으로 (Comparative Analysis on National Housing Survey of Six Countries: Policy Implications and Recommendation for Korean Housing Survey)

  • 진미윤;김종림
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.225-240
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 해외 6개국의 주거실태조사를 비교 분석함으로써 국내 주거실태조사의 발전 방안을 논의하였다. 분석 대상 국가는 국가 차원에서 2만 가구 이상의 대규모 조사를 시행하고 자료 수집의 용이성을 감안하여 미국, 영국, 프랑스, 네덜란드, 호주, 일본으로 선정하였다. 비교 분석 항목은 조사 연혁, 목적, 대상, 시행주체, 조사 항목, 자료수집 방법, 조사결과 활용 부분이다. 비교 분석 결과, 각 국가는 자국의 주택재고 특성 및 정책목적에 따라 주거실태조사를 정기적으로 시행하고 있었으며, 그 결과는 주로 정책대상계층 선정 및 적정 임대료 기준 등과 같은 정책 기준선 마련, 주거지원을 위한 예산 수립의 근거로 활용되고 있었다. 2006년부터 현재까지 3차례 시행된 국내 주거실태조사는 이러한 해외의 선험적 사례를 참고로 하여, 향후 조사 내용의 체계화와 표준화, 주택재고 상태의 변화를 모니터링할 수 있는 판단기준과 방법론, 정책대상계층을 규명하는 기준, 그리고 데이터 공개 및 피드백 장치를 마련하여 그 정책적 활용성을 더욱 높여 나가야 할 것이다.

강소주택 실효성 논의를 위한 일본 소형주택 공간 활용 사례 분석 (A Case Study of Space Utilization on Compact Houses in Japan to build Compact-but-effective Houses in Korea)

  • 서민우;한영호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.148-158
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to find a possible application of small space utilization of GangSo Housing, so called compact-but-effective housing, through analyzing that of Japanese small housing. We analyze openness of view and flexibility of spaces divided by the physical and architectural aspects as first component and the psychological and interior space aspects as second component. The results showed that Japanese small houses have various unit plan compared to uniformity of Korean houses. Openness of view in Japanese small housing is accomplished by letting in light from the outside using position and shape of the window, looking more spacious using courtyard, void spaces, or sliding door hanging from the ceiling, and creating deception of view using floor-wall plan and appropriate materials. Flexibility of spaces is achieved by combination of first and second components, multipurpose of space and furniture, and variety of storage methods. It is necessary to improve spatial efficiency with consideration of volume-metric planing rather than flat-plane and develop various unit plans to meet residents' needs and demands on compact-but-effective houses.

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기존스톡활용의 관점에서 본 일본의 주택스톡의 특성 (The Characteristics of Housing Stock on the basic of Stock application in Japan)

  • 박병순
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2003
  • The characteristics of Japanese housing stock is as follows. 1. It is predicted that population from 2010 and general household from 2015 will decrease. The aging speed in Japan is faster than several advanced nations. 2. Housing shortage has resolved from 1973. In 1998, dwelling number per household is 1.13 houses and vacant dwelling rate is 11.5 percents. 3. Dwelling level of rented dwelling is lower than owner occupied houses; for instance, floor area of the former is one third of the latter. As for a household of thirties, family type household lived in rented houses reached 60 percents, it reveals that the demand exceeds the supply. 4. Houses constructed before the new earthquake resistant standard enforced from 1981 year is the half of the whole, housing improvement is needed in the future. Future housing market is changed to practical use of housing stock. Consequently, expansion of multi-habitation used a vacant housing of city dwellers, activation of the used houses distribution, growth of dwelling reform market, and activation of the rented houses are expected.

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1-2인 가구를 위한 공동주택의 공용공간 규정에 관한 한국·일본·영국의 건축법규 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Laws regulating Multi-family Housing Amenities for Single or 2 resident Household in Korea, Japan and UK)

  • 이은주;이상호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2015
  • This research was aimed at finding clues of improving residential quality of the Urbanistic Housing which was introduced for the small household of 1-2 residents. It was the laws on communal amenity in multi-family housing that this research concentrated on. Looking into the multi-family housing standards for small household of Korea, Japan and UK, Japanese One-room housing Ordinance of Tokyo-do laid stress on avoiding conflict among residents and getting people mixed together. And UK's concentrated on every individual rooms inside HMO and suggested certain level of qualified life through the careful standards. On the other hand, Korea's just suggested minimum housing with unit households and nearly no amenity except for parking lots. There should be more than a physical space with some area which satisfies basic physiological needs in a residence. To become a quality residence filled with relationship, it is necessary that Urbanistic Housing are also required to provide communal amenities, not as much as regular housing for regular household but much more than Quasi-housing, the minimum residence. And it should be ensured by the legal system to make it more effective.