• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인체신호

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소음이 인체에 미치는 영향 (I) 청감의 신비

  • 김정태
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.243-252
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    • 1992
  • 인체의 귀는 물리적인 크기에 비해 탁월한 능력을 가지고 있는 감각기관이다. 귓바퀴에 모여진 미소한 압력변동은 4cm의 길이에 놓여져 있는 귓구멍, 중이 및 내이 를 통해 작게는 수백 배, 크게는 1,000배까지 기계적으로 증푹시킨다. 불과 완두콩 만한 크기의 달팽이관에서는 소리의 스펙트럼을 순간적으로 분석 처리하며, 비선형 적으로 신호를 압축시키는 응답특성을 가지고 있다. 또, 수많은 청신경 세포가 내재 되어 있어, 들은 소리를 대뇌에서 이용할 수 있는 신경 신호로 변환시켜 준다. 귀가 가지고 있는 신비로운 능력중에서 우리가 알고 있는 지식은 극히 일부에 머무르고 있으며 아직도 많은 의문점이 해답을 기다리고 있다. 국내에서도 하루빨리 공학과 의학 분야가 협력하여 우리가 모르고 있는 청감의 신비를 규명하고 소음이 인체에 미치는 영향에 대한 한국판 연구 결과가 축적될 수 있기를 기대한다.

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Wearable System for Real-time Monitoring of Multiple Vital Signs (인체 착용형 다중 생체신호 실시간 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Young-Dong;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2008
  • A wearable ubiquitous health care monitoring system using integrated ECG and accelerometersensors based on WSN is designed and developed. Wireless sensor network technology is applied for non intrusive healthcare in some wide area coverage with small battery support for RF transmission. We developed wearable devices which are wearable USN node, sensor board and base-station. Low power operating ECG and accelerometer sensor board was integrated to wearable USN node for user's health monitoring. The wearable ubiquitous healthcare monitoring system allows physiological data to be transmitted in wireless sensor network from on body wearable sensor devices to a base-station connected to server PC using IEEE 802.15.4. Physiological data displays and stores on server PC continuously.

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인체에 미치는 전자파의 영향을 최소화한 휴대전화 단말기 설계

  • 양희영;황명환;우인성;오학태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2002
  • 최근 다양해지고 있는 무선통신 이용기술은 시간과 거리를 극복하고 이동성을 최대한 보장해줌으로 말미암아 현대사회에서 중요한 기반기술로 자리 잡고 있다. 그러나 한편으로는 전파이용시설에서 발사되는 전파가 생체에 좋지 않은 영향을 미치고 있는 것은 아닌가 하는 불안과 의문이 제기되고 있다. 인체나 모든 생물체내에서 생체신호들은 전기적인 작용을 통해 이루어진다. 때문에 전문가들은 전자파에 의해 인체가 영향을 받을 수 있다고 주장한다. 생체가 강한 전자파에 노출되었을 때 전자파 에너지에 의한 생체 체온의 상승, 신경 및 근육의 흥분 등 생체작용이 발생한다는 사실이 국내외 여러 조사 연구를 통해 발표되고 있다.(중략)

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Development of Diagnosis System through Human-body Information Measurement (생체정보측정을 통한 진단시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Jin-Seob;Ahn, Woo-Young;Oh, Il-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2008
  • The signal data from human body is very various and much. Because the signals can not occur equally to everyone, so when they analyze their signals, these signals can be used to diagnosis each health sign. In this system, human fingertips are connected with the five vital organs and the six viscera, and if we use these oriental medical diagnosis we can measure the pulse. temperature, and resistant from by reflective photosensor and interpret it's true and false.

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A Study on the Analysis of Ciliary Beat Frequency in Human Respiratory Tract n Vivo (레이저 산란 기법을 이용한 인체 기도 내 섬모 운동 신호의 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이원진;이재서;이재서;이철희;권태영
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2000
  • The mucociliary system is one of the most important airway defense mechanisms in human body and impairment of ciliary movement results in various diseases in respiratory tract. In this study, we have developed a system that can measure ciliary movement in vivo and quantified ciliary beat frequency (CBF) through autoregressive (AR) power spectrum. To measure the frequency in vivo, we applied a photoelectric method that was composed of a laser light and a fiber optic probe. Scattered signals are transferred to a PC in which they are displayed on the monitor and its CBF is determined by the AR method in were acquired. For 8 normal subjects, the analyzed CBFs ranged from 5 to 10Hz and its mean was 7.3${\pm}$1.1Hz. This result showed similar aspects to the reported results of CBFs to data. We expect that this result will be applied in various clinical studies such as analysis of CBF changes by drugs or by diseaes.

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A research on improving signal to noise ratio for magnetic resonance imaging through increasing filling factor inside surface coil (자기공명 검사시 코일 내 filling factor 증가를 통한 신호대 잡음비의 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kwan-Woo;Son, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5299-5304
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    • 2012
  • MRI signals are significantly reduced by the magnetic field inhomogenity result from human body itself being consisted of various materials like air, fat, muscle, bone and blood vessels. In this study we used silicon which is tissue equivalent to compensate wound body shapes. Objects were eight adults who do not have any special symptoms. Feet were scanned because of their complicated structures and consequently signal reduction occurs a lot. Thirty images were acquired from the middle of arcus pedis longitudinalis including five distal phalanges parallel to the line connecting metatarsal bone and phalanges. SNR data from bones and soft tissues were compared before and after sticking silion between toes and paired t test was performed. It was came out that SNR data from bone and soft tissue were both significantly higher after applying silicon on both T1 and T2 weighted images and it was statistically meaningful having positive corelation. As a result, this study dramatically increases SNR without affecting object by increasing the object volume inside the surface coil.

Heart beat and Respiration Detection Performance of CW radar Based on New Signal Model (새로운 신호모델에 의한 CW 레이다 심장박동 및 호흡검출 성능분석)

  • Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, new signal model for bio-signal detection, i.e heart beat and respiration, using CW radar. Most research on this similar topic are based on the conventional signal model which is not correct in envisaging reflected signal from the human body. The system developed based on this conventional model can not predict exact performance of the system. So in this paper modified signal model for bio-radar is proposed and then simulation for detecting heartbeat and respiration signal in AWGN, multipath environment. The detection performance difference between two signal models are discussed.the modified

Development of Standing and Moving Human Body Sensing Module Using a Chopper of Shutter Method (셔터방식의 쵸퍼를 이용한 정지 및 이동인체 감지 모듈 개발)

  • Cha, Hyeong-Woo;Lee, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2016
  • Sensing module of standing and moving human body using shutter method was developed. The module consists of Fresnel lens, pyroelectric infrared (PIR) sensor, interface circuit of the PIR, micro control unit(MCU), and alarm light emitting diode(LED). The principle for standing human body is chopping the thermal of human body using camera shutter. The human sensing signal in MCU by algorithm of interrupt function is detected. By unifying an apparatus and print circuit board(PCB), the developed module can be replaced as commercial moving human body detector. Experiment results show that sensing distance is about 7.0m and sensing angles is about $110^{\circ}$ at room temperature. In these condition, sending ratio was 100% and the power dissipation of the module was 100mW.

A Study on the Composition of the Presentation Remote Control Analysis a Tension of Presenter (발표자의 긴장정도를 분석하는 원격제어 발표도구 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeonsik;Han, Kyuhwan;Yoon, Seokbeom;Chang, Eunyoung
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the new model of presentation remote controller in which has improved the conventional function and deteceted the level of human's tension on a real time basis is suggested and tested. Existing presentation remote controller was just used turning the pages. But new model controls presentation and check tension level on real time using the smart phone's bluetooth interface. The proposed system is comprised with the PPG (Photo-Plethysmo-Graphy) sensor, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi modules. The configured system is to process (within 150 ms) the pulse signals of the presenter and stored the data. As a result, it can check and make up for the week presentation part and used as sources for improving self-confidence. This is the result obtained from the process of capstone design irregular course for 20 weeks of a graduate-to-be in four-year college.

A Study of Literary Therapy on the Rated Sijo as a Conductor that Works the Motherboard of Mind (마음의 메인보드를 작동시키는 전도체로서의 정격 시조에 관한 문학치료 연구)

  • Park, In-kwa
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2016
  • The hardware of the human body is given the life force by the sentence which is the physiological software that the program for cell activation by the electrical signal enters. The aim of this study is to create a better therapeutic environment for the human body that groaned with errors in the physiological and cognitive systems that are transmitted to neurons and neurons. The sentence program of the rated sijo, which is the software of the human body which has the function as a conductor to connect the emotions of joy, anger, sadness, and enthusiasm to the human mental system, can be connected to the neuron system of the human body, we tried to identify the principle of operating the motherboard of mind in humanities. Once these principles are identified, we can figure out how to minimize side effects and lead the body to a therapeutic program. The research found that there is a strong energy source that can operate the motherboard of the heart very quickly in the rated Sijo. This is because it is confirmed that new coding and re-coding of a number of rated sijo, or a new syllable of one syllable followed by the original syllable of the original syllable, are formed quickly and therapeutically.This has led to the possibility of literary therapy for mankind to upgrade the human psychic system in abundance through the function of the interaction between the sentence as a conductor that is synaptically connected to the human body and the mainboard of the mind attached to the human body without side effects in the future.