• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인지발달

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인지적으로 안내된 교수(CGI)에 대한 고찰

  • Kim, Won-Gyeong;Baek, Seon-Su
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.14
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2001
  • 인지적으로 안내된 교수(CGI)는 학생들의 수학적 사고(특히, 비형식적 지식)의 발달; 그러한 발달에 영향을 미치는 교수; 교수 실제에 영향을 미치는 교사의 지식과 신념들; 교사의 지식, 신념들, 실제들이 학생들의 수학적 사고에 대한 이해에 의해 영향을 받는다는 점에 초점을 둔 통합된 연구 프로그램이다. 본 논문에서는 아동의 비형식적인 지식을 중시하는 최근의 연구들을 고찰하고, CGI를 위한 수업을 어떻게 조직하며, 그러한 교수법이 수업을 어떻게 진행할 것인지에 대한 구체적이고 명확한 지침을 제공하지 않으므로 CGI를 적용하는 교실들의 유사점을 살펴본다. 그리고, 마지막으로 최근의 연구들을 고찰함으로써 CGI의 효과를 알아본다.

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Comparison of Cognitive Development, and Logical Thinking Formation Levels between Elementary Gifted Students and General Students (초등 영재와 일반 학생의 인지발달 및 논리적 사고력 형성 수준 비교)

  • Lee, Chong-Sup;Yoo, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.335-354
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate cognitive development and logical thinking formation levels of elementary gifted students and to compare with those of elementary regular students. For this purpose, 79 gifted elementary school students and 114 regular elementary school students in Kyunggi Province were participated, and GALT(Group Assessment of Logical Test) was administered to them. The results obtained in this study were as follows. First, the logical thinking scores of elementary gifted students were significantly higher than general students'(p<.05). Comparing the distribution of cognitive development level, elementary gifted students showed higher ratio in formal operation and lower ratio in concrete operation compared to the general students. It was interpreted that the cognitive development of gifted students preceded general students'. Second, analyzing according to the grade of elementary gifted students, logical thinking scores were significantly different between 5th graders and 6th graders(p<.05). Compared to 5th graders, logical thinking and formal operation ratio of 6th gifted graders showed significantly higher. The scores of four logical thinking areas except for conservational logic and correlational logic of 6th gifted graders showed significantly higher than 5th gifted graders'. Both 5th and 6th graders showed the highest formation ratio in combinational logic, and the lowest ratio in correlational logic. Third, logical thinking scores of gifted students according to gender did not show a significant difference(p>.05). The gifted boys reached formal operation more than gifted girls, but stayed more in the concrete operation. There was gender difference in correlational logic. The gifted girls showed significantly higher than gifted boys in correlational logic(p<.05).

A Preliminary Study on the Development of Infant-Toddler Developmental Scale : 1 to 36 Months (영유아발달 척도의 개발을 위한 기초 연구: 1-36개월 영유아를 중심으로)

  • Song, Jin-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.405-419
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a Korean infant-toddler developmental scale and to examine the demographic variables and infant-toddler development. The subjects were 167 mothers who have infant and toddler from 1 to 36 months of age in Seoul, Daejeon, Chungju, Yeasan, and llsan in Korea. The subscales consisted of language development, social and emotional development, physical development, and cognitive development. The significant variables which are influenced the infant-toddler development were age of infant-toddler and age of father.

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A Semiotic In-depth Analysis of the Children's Picture Book : "Who Pooped on My Head?" (그림책 "누가 내 머리에 똥 쌌어?" 의 심층의미 분석 - Greimas기호학을 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Sung Dan;Lee, Ju Lie
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.263-283
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzed picture book "Who Pooped on my Head?" by using semiotic theories and considered involved meaning of the text. Because characteristics of children's development and picture book should be in harmony, it is necessary to understand the text in-depth. As a result of analysis, the text helps psychological stability and contains the meaning and value that guides children into social value or norm. Analyzing the text by using Greimas' Semiotic square, the meaning that following bowel movement standard is socially established behavior was involved. It seems that giving up instinct and accepting standard are process to extend thought. In conclusion, this study confirmed that the meaning and value that support cognitive and emotional development was contained in the picture book, "Who Pooped on my Head?".

Cognitive Development of Brand as a Heuristic (소비자 휴리스틱을 통한 인지적 발달 관점에서의 브랜드)

  • Na, Woon Bong;Roger Marshall;Son, Young Seok
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.163-182
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    • 2011
  • The focus of this paper is to investigate cognitive development of brand heuristics in the mind of a young consumer as the consumer matures. This issue was examined by comparing the nature of the set of associations (that form the brand heuristic) given by consumers across four different age groups, with each age group representing a distinct stage of cognitive maturity. It is found that there are fundamental differences in the way the different age groups perceive the brand. The research method uses the novel approach of classifying the elicited associations into the three types of brand associations: attributes, benefits and attitudes. This classification enables comparisons of the nature of brand associations and the changes that occur as a consumer matures. To conclude, implications for theory and practice are discussed.

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On the type of peer interaction The difference between the inner and the environmental variables of infants (유아의 또래 상호작용 유형에 대한 유아의 내적 변인과 환경적 변인 차이 연구)

  • Choi, Hang Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.448-459
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the differences between children's internal variables (gender, temperament, development) and environmental variables (teaching efficacy, teaching - child interaction, classroom environment) The data collected for this study were analyzed using descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, cluster analysis, and t-test using the SPSS 22.0 program. The results are as follows. First, the peer interaction of the infant showed a difference in sex between the types. Second, children's peer interaction showed differences in interstitial temperament, language development, and cognitive development. Third, the peer interaction of young children was different between the types of environment variables such as teaching efficacy, teacher - infant interaction, and classroom environment. As a result, it is suggested that the children's social temperament will lead to healthy peer interaction, and that language development and cognitive development will lead to a positive developmental process. In this study, the meaning and meaning of children's intergenerational behaviors in children's gender and temperament, language and cognitive development, and environmental variables such as teaching efficacy, teacher - infant interaction, I checked. In addition, it is meaningful that the positive and negative peer interactions are segmented and analyzed in detail to examine the peer interaction of infants. However, the limitation of this study is that it is not possible to investigate all the fields belonging to the infant's personal variables and environmental variables.

Analysis of Cognitive Acceleration Effects in Implementing the Thinking Science Program to Secondary School Students by Delayed Test (Thinking Science 프로그램의 적용에서 지연검사에 의한 중학생들의 인지발달 가속 효과의 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Kwon;Choi, Byung-Soon;Shin, Ae-Kyung;Ree, Jong-Baik;Paek, Myeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.549-559
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate cognitive acceleration effect of the experimental group over three years compared with the control group through the ‘Thinking Science' program in the middle school students. The ‘Thinking Science' program was implemented to 168 students in 7th grade over a period of two years. After implementation of the ‘Thinking Science' program, the improvement of formal thinking ability of the students was almost twice examined with SRT VII as the post-test and the delayed test. It was shown that by the end of the implementation period the experimental group had achieved a significantly greater gain score in levels of cognitive development than had the control group. In the subsequent year during which there was no further implementation, the experimental group continued to develop at the same rate as the control group. However, it is clear that much more experimental students in mature concrete operational stage shifted to formal operational stage in delayed test. The results were also analyzed by gender, and cognitive levels of the students. In the post-test, the ratio of girls that shifted to formal operation stage in the experimental group increased as compared with the ratio of boys, while, in the delayed test cognitive level of boys was more effective than that of girls.

A study on Cognitive Judgment Technology using Augmented Reality (증강현실을 이용한 인지 판단 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Cheol-Seung;Kim, Kuk-Se
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1075-1080
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    • 2020
  • The development of computing technology and networking is developing as the fundamental technology of the 4th industrial revolution. AR and VR technologies, which are dual realistic media fields, are developing into many application areas, especially! The potential for development in the medical field is very high. As for the development potential of the health care field, the 4th industrial revolution such as AR/VR to solve problems, such as the increase of various chronic diseases due to the aging of the population, the limitation of infrastructure that can deal with them, and the lack of specialized personnel. It is adopting services in the healthcare field using representative technologies. Accordingly, AR/VR in the healthcare field occupies about 17% of the total industrial market. Therefore, in this study, cognitive judgment technology using AR applies cognitive evaluation through a computing system to the mild cognitive impairment, and based on the results, researches to utilize cognitive rehabilitation contents using augmented reality, and hardware necessary for cognitive judgment technology. Also, software design to help in the field of cognitive judgment technology and healthcare using AR.