• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이용자 중심실천

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A Phenomenological Study of the Experience of User-Centered Services - Focusing on the Users of Comprehensive Care Service for the Aged - (이용자 중심(User-Centered) 서비스 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구 -노인돌봄종합서비스 이용자를 대상으로-)

  • Jung, Se Hee;Jung, Jin Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.325-346
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    • 2013
  • This study aimed to have an understanding of how the users of comprehensive care service for the aged experience the user-centered services. For this, this study placed focus on the essential aspects of the experience of using the service including the meaning of the choice of users being emphasized as practical principles in user-centered services as well as the real context of such a choice. The research methods suggested by Giorgi in phenomenological studies were adopted for data analysis, and intensive interviews were conducted for 10 users living in Seoul who are over 65 years of age. According to the results of the analysis, the interviewees' experience of the service as users were categorized into the elements of "restricted choice of service", "unstrengthened right for the users", "ambivalent emotion about the service", and "awareness of the importance of the relationship with the caregiver", and the essential phenomenon in their experience of the service was "the importance of relationship within restricted choice". This study found out that the choice or self-determination of users was still restricted in the usage of user-centered services. It also found out that the users think it more important to have a positive relationship with the caregiver than the choice of the service granted to them. On the basis of such research results, political implications are proposed to help the establishment of user-centered services.

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A Qualitative Case Study on Rights-Based Social Work Practice in a Residential Facility for People with Intellectual Disabilities (인권관점에 기초한 사회복지실천 경험에 관한 질적 사례연구 - 장애인거주시설의 종사자 경험을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Mi-Ok;Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.29-55
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to understand the experiences of rights-based social work practice in a residential facility for people with intellectual disabilities. A representative residential facility practicing a human rights perspective was selected by recommendation of professional groups. Using a qualitative case study method, data was collected and analysed. In detail, it explores the experiences of rights-based social work practice at both organizational and individual levels respectively, and then discusses ethical dilemmas that arise from workers in the process of rights-based social work practice. According to results at the organizational level, rights-based social work practice of the residential facility began from workers' interests in needs of users with intellectual disabilities. Some trials to apply human rights in social work practice resulted in regulations for people with intellectual disabilities and stepped up organizational culture on human rights perspectives. And, at the individual level, self determination and choice of users with intellectual disabilities were stressed among various forms of human rights. As the results of rights-based social work practice, it appeared to be improved for the participation of the users, workers' human rights sensitivity, and qualities of rights-based activities. However, ethical dilemmas still existed. Hence, rights-based social work practice should understand a process of dynamic interaction between users and workers, which require workers to endeavor continuously. This study is significant in that it explored rights-based social work practice, focusing on field experiences for the first time in Korea, and suggested practical tasks to settle it down in the future.

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An approach of implementing the customer value added system in telcos (통신사업에서의 고객가치 체계 구축 방안)

  • 김태호;이수호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2000
  • 정보통신의 패러다임이 글로벌 경쟁, 인터넷 중심의 멀티미디어, 이용자 중심의 서비스 창출, 파트너십에 의한 시장지배력 강화 등을 축으로 하여 급속히 변하고 있기 때문에, 얼마나 효과적으로 고객과 시장을 지향하는 가치경영 체계를 구축하느냐에 따라 통신사업자의 경쟁력 우위가 결정된다. 가치경영의 구체적인 효과는 EVA(Economic Value Added), CVA(Customer Value Added), PVA(People Value Added)와 같은 가치 지표들을 체계적으로 통신사업에 활용하느냐에 달려있다. 본 고에서는 통신사업자가 CVA 체계를 구축하기 위한 프레임웍, 데이터 수집 및 분석 체계, 내부 프로세스 및 피드백 등에 관하여 실천적인 방안을 제시한다.

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A Exploratory Study on the Relation of Subjective Performance and Objective Performance in Voucher Service: Focusing on Organization Efficiency and User Satisfaction Level (바우처 서비스 제공기관의 객관적 성과와 주관적 성과의 연계성에 관한 탐색적 연구 -기관운영의 효율성과 이용자 만족도 차원을 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Chang-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.5-29
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    • 2012
  • Previous performance evaluation focusing on objective data of service agency has the limitations that did not reflect user-centered evaluation. With the expansion of voucher service, importance of perspective of service user such as satisfaction index is increasing. As voucher service has been delivered by the financial burden of government and user, we need the performance evaluation system that reflects the both performance indices to meet the accountability of two stake-holders. So this study focuses on deriving integrated evaluation system developing systems what mixed objective and subjective performance. Data used in this study is collected form 70 social service agencies that deliver voucher service and 1445 service users. Using General Satisfaction Index and Efficiency Index by DEA, this study analysed the correlation between efficiency and satisfaction index, and integrated performance evaluation model is constructed through portfolio map. This study has the following implication. This study theoretically explains the relation of objective performance and subjective performance and gives practical guidance in performance evaluation criterion and interpretation of performance.

A Study on User-centered Information Service Applying Digital Information Service in Special Information Center (디지털정보서비스를 통한 전문정보센터의 이용자중심 정보서비스 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.54-73
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    • 1998
  • Responding to the growing trend toward information society through digitalization of relating tools, a specialized information center is called for the change in its role. It must create the more value-added service for customers by menas of combination of various digital media with communication network, domestic and foreign. This study analyzes the theoretical framework and concrete examples of digital information services in special information center pursuing user-centered service. To make an efficient execution of user-centered information service, the effort is needed to develop and enlarge digital information services improving the level of service.

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Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Client Satisfaction Inventory (한국어판 사회복지서비스 이용자 만족도 척도(Client Satisfaction Inventory)의 신뢰도와 타당도 평가: 종합사회복지관을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yong-Seok;Lee, Eun-Young;Ko, Kyung-Eun;Min, Eun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.83-109
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    • 2007
  • Client satisfaction has been getting more attention in the field of social work in Korea. However, there have been very few standardized tools to measure the construct. The purpose of this study is to develop the Korean version of the Client Satisfaction Inventory developed by McMurtry and Hudson. This study was conducted with a total of 259 clients of 6 social service agencies in Seoul metropolitan areas. Based upon the results of factor analysis, the Korean version of the Client Satisfaction Inventory(CSI-K) is considered a two-factor measure. The alpha coefficients of the subscales of the CSI-K are .964 and .885 which are considered very high. The subscales are significantly correlated with convergent variables and very weakly correlated with discriminant variables. It is suggested that scales more suitable for social work settings in Korean be developed.

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A Multi-layered Analysis Study on the Effectiveness Evaluation of the Social Welfare Errand Center (사회복지심부름센터 효과성 평가에 대한 다층분석 연구)

  • Song, Woon-Yoon;Do, You-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.662-675
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    • 2021
  • In order to evaluate the effectiveness of the Jeollabuk-do social welfare errand center, this study focused on identifying the effects of users' personal characteristics and workers' job environment characteristics on user satisfaction. The data analyzed are survey data collected from users and workers at 11 social welfare errand centers in each city and county in Jeollabuk-do. In the detailed analysis, the first-level independent variable for the users' personal characteristics, the second-level independent variable for the worker's job environment characteristics, and the user satisfaction were set as the dependent variables, and then a hierarchical linear model analysis model was applied. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that households with disabilities, sense of job value, job stress, role overload, and salary satisfaction had a significant effect on the service satisfaction of users. The results of this analysis show that the characteristics of the job environment of the workers have a major effect on the satisfaction of service users. This suggests that there is a strong need for improvement in the fields.

The Relationship Between Service Satisfaction of Senior Center and Subjective Quality of Life: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Empowerment (노인복지관 서비스 만족과 주관적 삶의 질 간의 관계: 임파워먼트의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jeong Min;Lee, Su-Ae;Park, Min-Seo;Kweon, Gu-Young
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mechanism through which Senior Center User's services satisfaction impacts quality of life. We were particularly interested in the mediating effect of empowering Senior Center users. bootstraping method based on structural equation modeling were used. The partial and full mediation model were compared and X2 difference test was conducted between the two models. The result showed that the mediating effect of empowering senior center user was statistically significant and accounted for the relationship between the senior center user's services satisfaction and quality of life. Empowering senior center user mediated fully the effect of senior center user's services satisfaction on quality of life. Practice and policy implications as well as further research topics were discussed to aid the search for highly effective interventions.

A Study on Developing a Charter of Library Service and a Library Code of Conduct (도서관 이용서비스헌장 및 이용규정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hoang, Gum-Sook;Lee, Young-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.293-315
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    • 2012
  • Recently there have been an increase in number of new library buildings and its users due to the demand of lifelong learning and cultural experiences of the local community and also the extension to their opening hours. At the same time there have been a growing number of problem users in local libraries. This seems closely associated with an increase in number of unemployment rates and their mental health issue. This causes a great challenge to the local libraries. in particular, to the front-line librarians. If these challenges are not dealt appropriately at all levels within the library organization the overall quality of services is likely to degrade leaving the general users dissatisfied and the staff adversely affected. Therefore in this study we propose a charter of library service and a library code of conduct to meet the aforementioned challenges and enhance the overall quality of library services.

The Study on Development of Service Satisfaction Index - Service User of Community-Development Voucher Program - (서비스 만족도 지표 개발에 관한 연구 - 지역개발형 바우처 서비스 이용자를 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Chang-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.151-177
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    • 2011
  • With the expansion of Voucher program, academic and practical concerns of performance evaluation of voucher service has been more emphasized. Accordingly, client satisfaction survey are expanding these days, but the study of client satisfaction as a performance indicator aimed at service client has not been yet conducted systematically. The purpose of this study is to develop Satisfaction Index, targeting at client of community-development voucher program in Community Service Investment Project conducted by the Ministry of Health and Welfare. Data were collected from 1800 client of community-development voucher program. This study summarized theoretically many kinds of satisfaction measurement and composed the Satisfaction Index reflecting characteristics of Voucher. By the item analysis and reliability analysis, the element satisfaction was identified as homogeneous items. General satisfaction were obtained using element satisfaction and overall satisfaction, it was found to be valid through the evaluation of convergent and discriminant validity as a tool for satisfaction. This study suggest using the '1step weighted approach' than '2step weighted approach' having weakness of complex overlapping manner.