• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이물질

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Research of detect of the object in stainless pipe using the magnetic inductance (자기인덕턴스를 이용한 Stainless Steel 배관 내 이물질 검사에 대한 연구)

  • Joo, Gun-June;Park, Gwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2006
  • 각 원자력 발전소에서는 정밀성, 안전성을 확인하는 검사의 중요성을 인식하여 LPMS(Loose Part Monitoring System)을 사용하여 사고 징후를 조기에 감지하여 이에 대한 예방조치를 가능케 함으로써 설계기준 사고 발생을 사전에 방지할 수 있게 한다. 또한 이 기술은 신호 측정 및 분석 등의 기반기술 개발을 통하여 건전성 감시 기술의 신뢰성을 향상 시키고 있다. LPMS(Loose Part Monitoring System)기술은 재료, 기기, 구조물 등의 성질과 내부조직을 변화시키거나 파괴하지 않고, 배관내부에 흐르는 금속 파편들을 찾아내어 정밀성, 안전성, 신뢰성을 확보하기 위하여 검사기술이 적용되고 있다. 그러나 이 방법은 배관내의 이물질의 충격이 발생해야 감지가 가능하고, 이물질의 모양이나 사이즈를 확인하기에는 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 배관외부에서 자기장을 인가하여, 배관내의 이물질에 변화하는 자기장을 홀센서로 측정하여 기존의 LPMS 방식을 보완하는 시스템을 개발하기 위해, 배관에 필요한 자기장 발생장치를 설계하고, 이물질을 검출하기 위한 검출 감도향상에 대해 연구하였다.

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Detection of partial discharge due to particle movement in the 302 kV gas-insulated switchgear structure using the UHF sensor (362 kV GIS 내부 이물질 운동에 의한 UHF 부분방전신호 검출)

  • Park, Ki-Jun;Goo, Sun-Geun;Yoon, Jin-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.516-518
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    • 2000
  • 정상 상태의 gas-insulated switchgear (CIS) 내부에서 발생한 부분방전 신호를 검출 할 수 있는 UHF 부분방전 검출 센서를 실험용 362 kV GIS에 적용하였다. GIS 내부에 알루미늄 이물질을 투입한 다음 120 - 180 kVrms 전압을 단계적으로 인가하고 장시간 인가전압 위상에 대한 UHF 부분방전 신호를 측정하였다. 인가전압을 높일수록 검출된 방전신호의 간격이 늘어났으며, 이물질로 사용한 알루미늄선의 길이가 길어질수록 이물질의 상승고도는 증가하였다. GIS 내부에서 이물질의 운동에 대한 간단한 계산에서도 비슷한 경향을 보임을 확인하였다.

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Percutaneous Transhepatic Removal of Migrated Biliary Stent from a Chronic Biloma Cavity (만성 담즙종 공동 내로 이동한 담도 스텐트의 경피경간적 제거)

  • Hyoung Nam Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.2
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    • pp.442-447
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    • 2020
  • Iatrogenic foreign bodies are a challenging complication to both the interventional radiologist and patient, resulting in impaired quality of life and substantial financial cost. The case report describes a successful percutaneous transhepatic removal of an intra-abdominal foreign body. A 72-year-old man underwent surgery for placement of a retrievable covered stent for refractory bile leakage after left hemihepatectomy. Three days after placement, stent folding and migration into a chronic biloma cavity occurred via the bile leakage site. By using a balloon catheter technique, the folded stent could be straightened and repositioned into the bile duct to minimize stent-strut injury during retrieval. The interventional approach could be a valid treatment option for intra-abdominal foreign bodies, as well as intravascular foreign bodies. A thorough understanding of devices and techniques can provide the interventional radiologist with valuable information regarding procedural planning and the management of iatrogenic foreign bodies.

An Impurity Quantitative Study for Pavement Application in Recycled Waste Aggregates (재생골재의 도로적용을 위한 이물질 정량화 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Young;Cho, Yoon-Ho;Lim, Nam-Woong
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2005
  • One way to recycle the construction wastes is to use the waste concrete aggregates as the pavement materials. Although there are many studies and technical developments about waste concrete aggregates, the impurities produced in the process of the aggregate production prevent the use of the waste concrete aggregates in the pavement construction. In this study, the impurities included in the recycled waste aggregates were classified into inorganic and organic ones according to their characteristics, and the influences of each impurities on the pavement performance were presented. It was also showed that the limit of impurity content in the lean concrete base through the correlation between the inorganic impurity content and the compressive strength, and that in the granuler subbase layer through the correlation between the organic impurity content and the modified CBR. In conclusion, it is possible to apply waste concrete aggregates for the pavement when inorganic impurity content is less than 10% in the lean concrete base, and organic impurity content is less than 2% in granular subbase.

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마찰에 의한 필링거동에 관한 연구

  • 조영신;손기석;구자길;김덕리
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.520-523
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    • 1998
  • Pilling 현상은 우리의 일상생활에서 볼 수 있는 흔한 일이다. 직물에 있어서 Pilling 현상은 제품의 외관과 촉감을 나쁘게 하고 제품의 수명을 저하시키는 현상 중의 하나이다. 이러한 Pilling현상의 원인은 크게 2가지 측면에서 구분되어 진다 첫째는 섬유가 정전기를 띄면서 주위의 이물질들을 끌어 들여 그러한 이물질이 pill을 형성하는 경우와 둘째는 섬유자체가 pill을 형성하기 쉬운 특성을 지니는 경우로 구분된다. (중략)

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충격파 배관세척장치의 적용성

  • 신현준;조정석
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2001
  • 배관 내에 압축공기를 주기적으로 분사하여 맥동현상이 일어나도록 하면서 기포를 발생시켜 기포가 관의 내벽에서 성장하여 파괴될 때 관내에 부착된 이물질을 제거할 수 있고, 또한 세척효과를 높이기 위하여 관의 벽면에 접촉하면서 배출되는 과정에서 이물질을 제거할 수 있는 장치를 이용한 세척방법의 적용성에 대해서 고찰하고자 한다.

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A Study on Aggregate Waste Separation Efficiency Using Adsorption System with Rotating Separation Net (회전분리망 흡착선별기의 순환 굵은골재 이물질 제거효율에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sungkwang;Kim, Gyuyong;Kim, Kyungwuk;Seon, Sangwon;Park, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2021
  • Aggregate waste separator with rotating separating net was designed for applying classification process of construction waste. In order to evaluate the performance of the aggregate waste separator, according to the type of waste, standardized waste samples are prepared using acrylic. The appropriate operating point was evaluated by the classification efficiency and misclassification rate of recycled aggregate according to the control frequency of the blower operating and inlet position of the separating net. The classification efficiency at the operating point of the aggregate waste separator was evaluated through flow analysis assuming recycled aggregate and waste sample as particles. As a result of the performance test, when the distance. between the conveyor belt and the inlet was 0.2m, the classification efficiency was 95%, but the misclassification rate of recycled aggregate was 2% or more, which satisfies the classification efficiency and the misclassification rate of less than 2%. The operating point was shown at a control frequency of 58Hz at a suction distance of 0.254m. As a resu lt of flow analysis, there was no misclassification of recycled aggregate. In order to redu ce constru ction waste in the existing recycled aggregate production process, adsorption system using a rotating separating net that can be operated as an installation type was built.

Quantitative NDE Thermography for Fault Diagnosis of Ball Bearings with Micro-Foreign Substances (미세 이물질이 혼입된 볼베어링의 고장 진단을 위한 정량화 열화상에 관한 비파괴평가 연구)

  • Hong, Dongpyo;Kim, Wontae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a non-destructive evaluation (NDE) mothod is proposed for ball bearings contaminated with micro foreign substances, which were inserted into a ball bearing to create a defective specimen. The non-contact quantitative infrared thermographic technique was applied for NDE condition monitoring. Passive thermographic experiments were conducted to perform early fault diagnosis, for bearings operated at optimized torque status under a dynamic load condition. The temperature profiles for normal and defective specimens were quantitatively compared, and the thermographic data analyzed. Based on the NDE results, the temperature characteristics and abnormal fault detection of the ball bearing were quantitatively analyzed according to the rise in temperature.

Performance Comparison and Test of Fixed FOD Automatic Detection System and Moving FOD Automatic Detection System (고정형 이물질(FOD) 자동 탐지 시스템과 이동형 이물질 자동 탐지 시스템의 성능 비교 및 시험)

  • Kim, Sung-Hee;Hong, Jae-Beom;Park, Kwang-Gun;Choi, In-Kyu;Hong, Gyo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2019
  • Foreign object debris (FOD) is a generic term for various metals and non-metal foreign object and materials with potential hazards to aircraft operations. Since the method of manual FOD detection and collection in the aircraft moving area is very low in efficiency and economic efficiency, it is essential to develop to FOD automatic detection system suitable for domestic environment. This paper is the result of the performance comparison test results of the two systems for the combined operation of each optimal detection time and 95% accuracy above 100 m for complex operation using the fixed FOD automatic detection system and the mobile FOD system using EO/IR camera and radar at Taean Airfield Hanseo University. It is expected that FOD can be performed unattended through continuous R & D.