• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이력에너지

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An Experiment Study on Verification for the Performance of Seismic Retrofit System Using of Dual Frame With Different Eigenperiod (진동주기가 다른 듀얼프레임을 이용한 내진보강시스템의 성능검증을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Kwang-Yong;Ryu, Hong-Sik;Kim, Young-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2018
  • The new seismic retrofit system in study propose is the Dual system, which aims to be applied to the seismically vulnerable low-story buildings. The Dual system is composed of existing structure, external retrofit frame and hysteretic steel dampers installed between former two components. The Dual system dissipates the energy by plastic deformation of steel damper caused by relative displacement due to the differences in stiffness, weight, and eigenperiod of each components. The dynamic test with shaking table was performed to verify the seismic performance of the proposed Dual system. As a result of the dynamic test, it is expected that the Dual system will improve the seismic performance due to the reduction of strain of 56% and the damage reduction of 93%, even though the energy is 1.84 times higher than that of the dual system. And the results of the study are presented as basic data of the study for setting the design range of the dual system.

Development of On-Line Life Monitoring System for high-Temperature Header of Fossile Powder Plant Boiler (화력발전소 보일러 고온헤더의 실시간 수명 감시시스템 개발)

  • 윤필기;정동관;윤기봉
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.605-611
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    • 1999
  • Conventional methods for assessing remaining life of critical high temperature components in fossil power plants rely on nondestructive inspection practices and accompanying life analysis based on fracture mechanics By using these conventional methods. It has been difficult to perform uninterrupted in-service inspection for life prediction. Thus, efforts have been made for developing on-line remaining life monitoring systems employing information on the shape of structures, operating variables and material properties. In thus study, a software for on-line life monitoring system which performs real-time life evaluation of a high temperature system headers was developed. The software is capable of evaluating creep and fatigue life usage from the real-time stress data calculated by using temperatures/stress transfer Green functions derived in advance for the specific headers. The major benefits of the developed software life in determining future operating schedule, inspection interval, and replacement plan by monitoring real-time life usage based on prior operating history.

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Metallic Damper Shape and Cyclic Behavior for the Seismic Capacity Improvement of Building Structures (건축구조물의 내진성능 향상을 위한 강재댐퍼 형상 및 이력 거동)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho;Kim, Seh-Il
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this paper is a seismic performance evaluation of metallic damper devices which are efficient in workability and installation process. For this V shape and S shape dampers is considered. The strut figures of dampers are V shape and S shape and, the research parameters are strut height and angle of the dampers. ABAQUS program is used for nonlinear finite element analysis. The analysis is performed with the hysteretic curve that has maximum displacement with 50mm and has increased progressive. As a results of evaluating the yield strength, maximum strength and energy dissipation capacity of each device, V and S shape have a good strength capacity and the devices with strut angle $60^{\circ}$ and strut height 140 and 200mm are evaluated stable in seismic behaviors. The response of S shape is more efficient than that of V shape. In the yield strength estimation process, proposed formula can not estimate the yield strength of V and S shape dampers. Even though, the formula can not consider the variation of strut heights and strut angles. Finally the S shape damper is recommended in seismic performance than V shape damper.

Seismic Performance of RC Frame System Retrofitted with TS Seismic Strengthening Method(Part 2:Analytical Study) (TS 제진공법으로 내진보강된 철근콘크리트 골조의 내진성능(Part 2:해석적 연구))

  • Jung, Myung-Cheol;Song, Jeong-Weon;Song, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the nonlinear time history analysis of seismic retrofitted structures with TS damper for seven ground motion records was conducted for the purpose of verifying the seismic strengthening effect of TS seismic retrofitting method. Through comparison of the interstory drift ratio and the energy dissipation amount of the non - reinforced structure obtained and those of retrofitted structures with TS damper from the nonlinear time history analysis, the interstory drift ratio was reduced by about 30% and the amount of energy dissipation through the structure was halved. As a result, it was confirmed that the damping performance of the TS seismic retrofitting method is excellent.

Development of a Shear Yielding Steel Damper for Concentrically Braced Frames (중심가새골조의 내진성능향상을 위한 전단항복댐퍼의 개발)

  • Ghamar, Ali;Jeong, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the use of a steel yielding damper is considered as an appropriate method to enhance the behavior of CBFs and a steel damper which is economical and straightforward to construct and replace after a severe earthquake is developed. The proposed damper was investigated experimentally and numerically. In addition, a parametric study was performed to evaluate the effect of the three types of damper mechanisms (shear, shear-flexural, and flexural) on the behavior of the proposed damper. The experimental results, as well as the numerical results, indicate that the shear damper exhibits better performance than the other dampers in terms of strength and stiffness.

Magnetic Exchange Coupling at The Interface of MR/TbCo Thin Films (자기저항 헤드용 MR/TbCo 박막의 자기교환 결합)

  • 서정교;조순철
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1996
  • To simulate the characteristics of magnetic exchange coupling at the interface of MR/TbCo thin films, the directions of magnetizations were calculated by minimizing energy in the films. Newton method and Gauss-Seidel method were used. The width of M-H curve increased with TbCo anisotropy constant, and with the thickness of the transition region of TbCo layer. Hysteresis loop width became extremely narrow (less than 10 Oe of coercivity), when the TbCo transition region length was $400\;\AA$. Also the hysteresis loop of films with low interfacial exchange coupling constant was similiar to that of short transition region length. When interfacial exchange coupling constant was 1/100 of perfect coupling, hysteresis loop showed a coercivity of less than 10 Oe. Comparing the measured hysteresis loop of a fabricated sample with that of simulated one, exchange coupling con¬stant could be estimated.

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Effects of Static Contact Angle and Roughness on Rolling Resistance of Droplet (액적의 구름저항에 대한 정접촉각 및 거칠기의 영향)

  • Cho, Won Kyoung;Cho, Sang Uk;Kim, Doo-In;Kim, Dae-Up;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the effects of the contact angle (CA) and contact angle hyteresis (CAH) of planar and nano-patterned surfaces on rolling resistance of water droplet were studied. Based on the investigation on the CAH of water droplet on surfaces with various static wettability, it was found that the rolling resistance coefficient of water droplet is highly influenced by the surface pattern as well as CAH. The observed results suggest that the optimal surface patterns should be designed in order to minimize the rolling resistance of water droplet for the practical applications where superhydrophocitiy is required.

Cyclic Test of Shear Wall Damping Systems (전단벽 제진시스템의 반복가력실험)

  • Ahn, Tae Sang;Kim, Young Ju;Kim, Hyung Geun;Jang, Dong Woon;Choi, Kyoung Kyu;Kim, Jong Rak
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2013
  • The objective of conventional seismic design is to ensure an acceptable safety level while avoiding catastrophic failures of structures and loss of life. Over the last many years, a large amount of research has been devoted into developing effective earthquake resistant systems in order to raise the seismic performance level of structures. The purpose of this study is to propose a new damping system, which realize not only increasing seismic performance but also easy repairing after an earthquake. The proposed damping system is slit in the bottom of wall with damping devices installed in the slit horizontally aiming to dissipate energy during earthquakes. Cyclic loading tests were conducted to investigate hysteretic behavior and energy dissipation capacity. Test results show that the proposed systems exhibit a stable hysteretic response and the energy dissipation in this system is concentrated on the damping devices.

Characteristics of Energy Dissipation in Nano Shock Suspension System Using Silica Gel (세라믹 분말을 이용한 나노 충격 완화 장치의 에너지 소산 효율 특성에 대한 연구)

  • 문병영;정성원
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an experimental investigation of a reversible colloidal seismic damper, which is statically loaded, The porous matrix is composed from silica gel (labyrinth or central-cavity architecture), coated by organo-silicones substances, in order to achieve a hydrophobic surface. Water is considered as associated lyophobic liquid. Reversible colloidal damper static test rig and the measuring technique of the static hysteresis are described. Influence of the pare and particle diameters, particle architecture and length of the grafted molecule upon the reversible colloidal damper hysteresis is investigated, for distinctive types and mixtures of porous matrices, Variation of the reversible colloidal damper dissipated energy and efficiency with temperature, pressure, is illustrated.

A Residential 8kWh Energy Storage System (가정용 8kWh급 에너지 저장 시스템)

  • Seo, Jung-Hwa;Lee, Woo-Won;Lee, Su-Won;Han, Hee-Min;Han, Ki-Jun;Seo, Kwang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.548-549
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 가정용 8kWh 에너지 저장 시스템(ESS; Energy Storage System)을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 신재생 에너지원으로 태양광, 에너지저장 장치로는 리튬 배터리가 적용되는 시스템으로, 단상 계통과 병렬로 연결되어 태양광 및 배터리의 직류전력을 상용 주파수 및 전압의 교류전력으로 변환하는 제어가 가능하며 또한, 계통의 교류전력을 배터리에 필요한 직류전력으로 변환하는 양방향 시스템이다. 제안하는 ESS의 제어 및 모니터링을 위하여 추가로 HMI(Human Machine Interface) 및 HMI 제어기를 사용하였다. HMI는 ESS를 원하는 형태로 동작시킬 수 있으며, 현재 시스템의 동작모드, 전력량, 배터리 정보 등의 표시 및 장애 이력을 관리한다. 그리고 HMI, PCS, 및 BMS는 서로 CAN통신으로 정보를 교환하도록 설계하였다.

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