• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이동 통신 기지국

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A Study on Traffic analysis for System Optimization of CDMA base station and repeaters (CDMA 기지국과 중계기의 시스템 최적화를 위한 Traffic 분석 기법)

  • Jo, Ung;Chin, Yong-Ohk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4C
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2002
  • This article is written to make a foundation for effective radio network engineering by enabling the accurate traffic assumption between Base Station (BTS : Base Station Transceiver Subsystem) md Repeater through the scientific and systematic analysis of mobile traffic dealt within CDMA Base Station. Among these, Repeater, having direct physical connection with BTS, simply does the remote relay function but the volume of the traffic flowed into the repeater is not accountable. The total BTS traffic is the sum of traffic dealt by the BTS and multiple Repeaters. In this article, we tried traffic analysis of this kind by adopting RTD (Round Trip Delay) which is specially designed to measure distribution of the distance between the Base Station and the Mobile station by differentiating the traffic dealt by BTS from traffic dealt by Repeaters. The fact that the connection between mobile station and BTS via Repeater (which is located remotely) yields far more delay than the direct connection between mobile station and BTS is the clue of this article. Based on this fact, Time Delay equipment was put at the receiving side of the Repeater to add certain amount of delay to the traffic to BTS and the result showed that the 99.78% of the traffic can be identified.

A Study on Development of Beamforming Simulator for Basestation Antennas in Mobile Communications (이동통신 기지국 안테나용 빔성형 시뮬레이터 개발 연구)

  • Kim Kyeung-Tai;Rhee Ill-Keun;Shin Kyeung-chul;Lee Jung-Kyu;Lee Jung-Hoon;Park Seung-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 이동통신 기지국 안테나용 빔 성형 시뮬레이터를 개발하고 그 응용 예를 통하여 실용성을 검증하였다. 즉, 본 논문의 목적은 IMT-2000 기지국용 디지털 빔성형 시스템을 위한 시뮬레이터를 개발하여 운용함으로써 인력, 자금 및 시간을 절약할 수 있도록 하는데 있다. 이렇게 개발된 시뮬레이터를 사용하여 다중경로 페이딩 환경 하에서 모의실험을 수행한 결과를 통하여 개발된 시뮬레이터의 유용성을 입증하였다.

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Method for Managing a Supplemental Channel in a Mobile Communication System (이동 통신 시스템에서의 보충 채널 관리 방법)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Lee, In-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10d
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 데이터 서비스를 제공하는 CDMA2000 1X 시스템에서 보충 채널(Supplemental Channel)을 관리하는 효율적인 방법을 제안한다. 시스템 표준에 따르면 이동 단말(MS)은 기지국(BS)으로부터 보충채널 할당 메시지를 수신하여 그 내용에 따라 보충 채널을 할당/해제하도록 되어있다. 그러나 이동 단말이 기지국이 보낸 보충 채널 할당 메시지를 수신하지 못한 경우 보충 채널 데이터에 대한 비효율적인 재전송이 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 유지 기간 연장 방법을 사용하면 조건에 맞을 경우 보충채널 할당 메시지를 수신하지 못한 이동 단말도 보충 채널을 통해 데이터를 계속 수신할 수 있다.

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An Estimation-Based Scanning Method of Mobile Relay (이동릴레이의 추정기반 스캐닝 방안)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37A no.10
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    • pp.850-857
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    • 2012
  • A moving network is the usage model that provides the mobile stations to the communication service via the mobile relay deployed in the high-speed vehicle. The mobile relay periodically performs the signal strength measurement of the neighbor base stations to select the target base station during the handover procedure. The mobile stations experience the service disruption during the measurement of the mobile relay. In this paper, we propose the estimation based scanning method to overcome the service disruption of the mobile stations connected via the mobile relay. In the proposed method, mobile stations subordinated in the mobile relay periodically measure the signal strength of neighbor base stations in order to perform handover. The measured signal strength is used to estimate the signal strength between the mobile relay and the neighbor base station. We performed simulations in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method in terms of the estimation accuracy and the overhead due to the exchange of channel information. By the simulation result, The estimation error is less than 4dBm when more than 6 mobile stations are used for the estimation. The overhead caused by the proposed method is less than that caused by the direct measurement of the mobile relay when the data rate is more than 8Mbps.

Performance Advantage of Partial CoMP Transmission Using Finite Feedback (제한적 궤환량 사용 시 부분적 CoMP 전송의 성능 이득)

  • Park, Jae-Yong;Sung, Won-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2012
  • CoMP(Coordinated Multi-Point transmission and reception) refers to a cooperative transmission strategy to control the interference from adjacent base stations in cellular mobile communication systems, which efficiently enhances the data throughput of the systems. As the number of the base stations participating in cooperative transmission increases, however, a larger amount of information exchange to carry the CSI(Channel State Information) of the mobile terminals is required. In this paper, we propose a partial CoMP transmission method for systems under the constraint of finite feedback information data. This method selects candidates of base stations which can provide high efficiency gain when they participate in the CoMP set. To achieve this, the cooperative base station combination is constructed by considering the preferred base stations of users. The cooperative base station combinations are dynamically applied since the preferred base station combinations of users may be different. We perform computer simulations to compare performance of the non-CoMP, full-CoMP and partial CoMP in terms of the average throughput using finite feedback and demonstrate the performance improvement of the proposed method.

An Optimized Sleep Mode for Saving Battery Consumption of a Mobile Node in IEEE 802.16e Networks (IEEE 802.16e 시스템에서 이동 단말의 전력 소모 최소화를 위한 취적 휴면 기법)

  • Park, Jae-Sung;Kim, Beom-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.3A
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose and analyze the optimized sleep mode for a mobile node (MN) in IEEE 802.16e wireless metropolitan area networks. Because a MN in a sleep mode specified in 802.16e specification should maintain state information with the base station currently attached, it must renew sleep state with a new base station after handover which leads to unnecessary waste of battery power. Noting that the mobility pattern of a MN is independent of call arrival patterns, we propose an optimized sleep mode to eliminate unnecessary standby period of a MN in sleep state after handover. We also propose an analytical model for the proposed scheme in terms of power consumption and the initial call response time. Simulation studies that compare the performance between the sleep mode and the optimized sleep mode show that our scheme marginally increases initial call response delay with the huge reduction in power consumption.

A Packet Forwarding Control Scheme for TCP Performance Improvement in Mobile Networks (모바일 네트워크에서 TCP 성능 향상을 위한 패킷 포워딩 제어 방안)

  • Hur, Kyeong;Eom, Doo-Seop;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Tchah, Kyun-Hyon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4C
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2002
  • To prevent the performance degradation of TCP due to packet loss in the smooth handoff by the route optimization extension of Mobile If protocol, a buffering of packets at a base station is needed. A buffering of packets at a base station recovers the packets dropped during the handoff by forwarding the buffered packets at the old base station to the mobile user. But, when the mobile user moves to a new foreign network which is connected to a congested router, the buffered packets forwarded by the old base station are dropped and the link utilization performance degraded due to increased congestion by the forwarded packets. In this paper, when the mobile user moves to a new foreign network which is connected to a congested router, Ive propose a packet forwarding control scheme required far the old base station to improve TCP performance in mobile networks. The old base station forwards or discards the buffered packets during handoff by proposed packet forwarding control scheme based on congestion states of RED(Random Early Detection) at the congested router. Simulation results slow that link utilization performance can be improved by applying proposed packet forwarding control scheme.

A Hopfield Neural Network Model for a Channel Assignment Problem in Mobile Communication (이동통신에서 채널 할당 문제를 위한 Hopfield 신경회로망 모델)

  • 김경식;김준철;이준환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 1993
  • The channel assignment problem in a mobile communication system is a NP-complete combinatorial optimization problem, in which the calculation time increases exponentially as the range of the problem is extended. This paper adapts a conventional Hopfield neural network model to the channel assignment problem to relieve the calculation time by means of the parallelism supplied from the neural network. In the simulation study, we checked the feasability of such a parallel method for the fixed channel assignment with uniform, and nouniform channel requirements, and for the dynamic channel assignment with considering continously varying channel requirements.

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A Smart Antenna System API and Smart Antenna BTS Open Architecture for SDR Network (SDR 네트워크를 위한 스마트 안테나 시스템 API 및 스마트 안테나 기지국 오픈 아키텍처)

  • Ryu, Nam-Gyu;Choi, Seung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4A
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2008
  • The SDR(Software Defined Radio) system for hardware and software must be an open structure to various system standards. It should also provide a capability of distributed processing, object-orientedness, and software controllability. It implies that the software to be used in the SDR system should provide the openness such that it can operate independently of a given hardware platform. In order to achieve these goals, the SDR system tends to modularization for increasing hardware reuse and design flexibility, which provides the system reconfigurability. In this paper, we implemented a base station with proposed an open architecture of a Smart Antenna Base Station(SABS) and Smart Antenna APIs[10] operating in SDR network in such a way that the architecture itself is suitable for the entire system to maintain the openness, object-orientedness, and software controllability.