• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유한 평판

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Geometrically Nonlinear Analysis of Eccentrically Stiffened Plate (편심 보강평판의 기하학적 비선형 해석)

  • Jae-Wook Lee;Kie-Tae Chung;Young-Tae Yang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.307-317
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    • 1991
  • A displacement-based finite element method is presented for the geometrically nonlinear analysis of eccentrically stiffened plates. The nonlinear degenerated shell and eccentric isobeam(isoparametric beam) elements are formulated on the basis of total Lagrangian and updated Lagrangian descriptions. To describe the stiffener's local plate buckling mode, some additional local degrees of freedom are used in the eccentric isobeam element. The eccentric isobeam element can be affectively employed to model the eccentric stiffener just like the case of the degenerated shell element. A detailed nonlinear analysis including the effects of stiffener's eccentricity is performed to estimate the critical load and the post buckling behaviour of an eccentrically stiffened plate. The critical buckling loads are found higher than analytic plate buckling load but lower than Euler buckling load which are the buckling strength requirements of classification society.

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Lateral Vibration and Elastic Stability of Rectangular Plates with Cutouts (개구부를 가진 직사각형 평판구조의 진동 및 안정성 해석)

  • 이수곤;김순철;박근흥
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 1990
  • Two perforated plates (a square plate and a rectangular plate having an aspect ratio 1.57(L/sub x/=11, L/sub y/=7)) are taken as analysis examples. Each of these plates is given some changes in the boundary conditions. The size of cutouts as well as their locations are also changed in order to examine the variation of two eigenvalues corresponding to the fundamental mode. The relationship between two eigenvalues is established by changing the magnitude of edge thrust.

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Computation of the Slow Viscous Flow about a Normal Plate (수직평판 주위를 흐르는 느린 점성류의 수치해석)

  • 인기문;최도형;김문언
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2329-2338
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    • 1993
  • An accurate analysis procedure to solve the flow about a flat plate at various incidences has been developed. The Navier-Stokes equations of stream function and vorticity form are solved in a sufficiently large computational domain, in which the grid lines are mutually orthogonal. The details of the flow near the singularity at the tip of the plate is well captured by the analytic solution which is asymptotically matched to the numerically generated outer solution. The solution for each region is obtained iteratively : the solution of one (inner or outer) region uses that of the other as the boundary condition after each cycle. The resulting procedure is accurate everywhere and also computationally efficient as the singularity has been removed. It is applied to the flat plate for a wide range of Re : the results agree very well with the existing computation and experiment.

Finite Element Analysis of the Shear Buckling Load with Respect to the Aspect Ratio and Number of Spots of two Rectangular Plates Spot-welded (점용접된 두 사각평판의 형상비 및 용접점수에 대한 전단좌굴하중의 유한요소해석)

  • 한근조;전형용;이현철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2000
  • The stability of a structural plate is a crucial problem which causes wrinkling and buckling. In this paper, the effect of the pattern of spot-welding points in the two rectangular plate on the shear buckling load is studied with respect to the thickness, the aspect ratio of plates, the number of welding spots. Buckling coefficient of the simple plate was compared with that of two plates with various conditions to extract the effect of buckling strength. The effect of the number of welding spots are studied in two directions, longitudinal and transverse directions. The concluded that the reinforcement effect was maximized when the aspect ratio was close to 1.5 and that the effect of number of welding spots in longitudinal direction was larger than that in transverse direction.

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Experimental Study On Power Flow Finite Element Method of Vibration of a Plate Partially Covered with a Damping Sheets (부분 제진 평판 진동 해석을 위한 파워흐름유한요소법의 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Y.H.;Lee, J.Y.;Kil, H.G.;Hong, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.496-497
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    • 2009
  • In this paper the power flow finite element method (PFFEM) has been used to analyze the vibration of a plate partially covered with a damping sheet. Experiments have been performed to measure the loss factor and frequency response functions of the plate partially covered with the damping sheet. The data for the loss factor has been used as the input data to predict the vibration of the coupled plates with PFFEM. The comparison between the experimental results and the predicted PFFEM results for the frequency response functions has been performed. It showed that PFFEM can be effectively used to predict structural vibration in medium-to-high frequency ranges.

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Finite Element Analysis of Two Rectangular Plates Coupled with Fluid (유체와 연성된 두 직사각형 평판의 유한요소 해석)

  • 유계형;정경훈;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the vibration characteristics of fluid-structure interaction problem, we modeled two identical rectangular plates coupled with bounded fluid. The fixed boundary condition along the plate edges and an ideal fluid were assumed. A commercial computer code, ANSYS was used to perform finite element analysis and FEM solutions were compared with the experimental results to modify the finite element model. As a result, comparison of FEM and experiment showed good agreement, and the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out of-phase. were observed alternately in the tluid-coupled system. The effects of distance between two rectangular plates and width to length ratio on the fluid-coupled natural frequency were investigated. And it was found that the ormalized natural frequency of the fluid-coupled system monotonically increased with an increase in the number of modes.

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Finite element analysis of strip rolling process using distributive parallel algorithm (평판압연공정 유한요소해석의 분산병렬처리에 관한 연구)

  • Gwon, Kie-Chan;Youn, Sung-Kie
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.2096-2105
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    • 1997
  • A parallel approach using a network of engineering workstations is presented for the efficient computation in the elastoplastic analysis of strip rolling process. The domain decomposition method coupled with the frontal solver for elimination of internal degrees of freedom in each subdomain is used. PVM is used for message passing and synchronization between processors. A 2-D plane strain problem and the strip rolling process are analyzed to demonstrate the performance of the algorithm and factors that have a great effect on efficiency are discussed. In spite of much communication time on the network the result illustrates the advantages of this parallel algorithm over its corresponding sequential algorithm.

Simulation of Line Heating Process by Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석에 의한 선상가열 변형의 시뮬레이션)

  • I.S. Nho;J.G. Shin;K.H. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 1995
  • As a basic research for the automation of plate forming process, the theoretical aspect of plate bending by line heating was surveyed and numerical simulation of plate bonding deformation was performed using the 3-dimensional nonlinear transient thermal elasto-plastic finite element analysis. Analyzing the unsteady heat conduction problem of the flat steel plate under heat flux input by gas torch, the time history of 3-dimensional thermal distribution was obtained. Transient thermal deformation process of the plate was analyzed under the thermal loading. And the calculated results are investigated in detail.

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Structural Analysis of Plate Structures by Transfer of Stiffness Coefficient (강성계수의 전달에 의한 평판 구조물의 구조해석)

  • Choi, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2007
  • It is important to compute the structural analysis of plate structures in structural design. In this paper, the author uses the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method (FE-TSCM) for the structural analysis of plate structures. The FE-TSCM is based on the concept of the successive transmission of the transfer stiffness coefficient method and the modeling technique of the finite element method (FEM). The algorithm for in-plane structural analysis of a rectangular plate structure is formulated by using the FE-TSCM. In order to confirm the validity of the FE-TSCM for structural analysis of plate structures, two numerical examples for the in-plane structural analysis of a plate with triangular elements and the bending structural analysis of a plate with rectangular elements are computed. The results of the FE-TSCM are compared with those of the FEM on a personal computer.

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A study on the discharge characteristics of $SF_6$ gas by Finite Element Methods in needle to plane electrode (유한요소법을 이용한 침대 평판 전극에서의 $SF_6$ 가스 방전 특성 해석)

  • 현정수;박필용;최승길;심재학;강형부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.700-703
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    • 1999
  • Thls paper describes the process of corona discharge in $SF_6$ gas. The discharge characteristm such as electric field distribution, electron density, ion density and current denslty distribution are considered as time go by, The result show that difference between electronegative gas and nonelectronegative gas.

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