• 제목/요약/키워드: 유체구조연성

검색결과 207건 처리시간 0.029초

풍력터빈 시스템 성능평가를 위한 NREL 프로그램군에 관한 소개 - 전처리기를 중심으로 (Introduction to the NREL Design Codes for System Performance Test of Wind Turbines - Part I : Preprocessor)

  • 방제성;임채환;정태영
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.41.2-41.2
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    • 2011
  • NREL NWTC Deside codes are analyzed and introduced to develop the system performance simulation program for wind turbine generator systems. In this paper, The AirfoilPrep generating the airfoil data, the IECWind generating hub-height wind data with extreme condition following IEC 61400-1, the TurbSim generating stochastic full-field turbulent wind data, the PreComp calculating structural and dynamic properties of composite blade and the BModes making mode shapes of blade and tower are explained respectively.

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사각탱크내의 슬로싱 현상에 기인한 벽면운동에 대한 수치모사 (Numerical simulation of hydroelastic effects of sloshing phenomena in a rectangular tank)

  • 하민호;정철웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.534-537
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    • 2012
  • Hydroelastic effects on sloshing phenomena in a rectangular tank are numerically investigated. The dimension of the tank is $1000mm{\times}600mm$, and the filling ratio of water is 20% of tank height. One of the side walls of tank is assumed to be flexible. The tank is excited into sway motion with amplitude of 100mm and frequency of 0.53Hz that is first natural frequency of water inside the tank. Prediction results for time histories of pressure and displacement of flexible and rigid walls are compared to quantitatively assess hydroelastic effects on sloshing phenomena.

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발전소 순환수계통 수직펌프의 진동저감에 관한 연구 (Vibration Reduction of Vertical Pumps Used in the Power Plant Circulating Water System)

  • 박혁;유호선
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 국내 P복합발전소에서 실제 운전 중인 순환수계통 수직펌프를 대상으로 고유진동수를 측정하고, 유체와 구조가 연성된 경우의 진동이론으로부터 고진동의 원인을 파악하였다. 현장 상황에 가장 적합하며 경제적인 공진방지 대책을 선정하여 수치해석을 통해 실효성을 미리 확인한 후 실제 시스템에 적용하는 실증시험을 실시하였다.

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CD 및 DVD 디스크의 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristics of CD and DVD Disks)

  • 이승엽;임효석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.998-1003
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    • 2003
  • The aerodynamically excited vibration and natural frequency of rotating CD and DVD disks are analytically and experimentally studied in this paper The theoretical analysis uses a fluid-structure model where the aerodynamic effects are represented in terms of elastic, lift and damping components. The explicit expression on natural frequency of the air coupled disk is obtained as functions of the three aerodynamic coefficients. The experiments performed using a vacuum chamber and CD/DVD disks rotating in vacuum, open air and enclosure give three main results. One is that the aerodynamic effect by the surrounding air reduces the natural frequencies and critical speeds of the vibration modes. The second is that natural frequency of disks rotating in open air is larger than that in enclosure. Finally, it is shown that the disk vibration is reduced as the gap between the disk and the rigid wall decreases.

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화학 플랜트용 칼럼믹서의 ADINA/FSI 해석 (ADINA/FSI Analysis of Petrochemical Plant Column Mixer)

  • 이원석;정구충;최연선
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2007
  • Column mixer Is one of the facilities to mix fluids at petrochemical plants. The vibration of column mixer is usually caused by pumps for fluid inflow and mixing of inside fluids. This fluid induced nitration is mainly responsible for the reduction of column life. Measurements were performed for understanding the vibration characteristics of the column. First measurement results showed the need of stiffness reinforcement. After the reinforcement work, second measurement confirmed the difference between two results. Modal analysis was also performed to investigate the resonance of the column vibration and the damage of the rib plate. To confirm fluid induced vibration at the column mixer fluid structure interaction analysis using ADINA/FSI was performed, which showed the necessity of the modification of the rotary valve.

직교이방성 복합소재 프로펠러 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Orthotropic Composite Propellers)

  • 김지혜;안병권;유원선
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2019
  • Flexible composite propellers have a relatively large deformation under heavy loading conditions. Thus, it is necessary to accurately predict the deformation of the blade through a fluid-structure interaction analysis. In this work, we present an LST-FEM method to predict the deformation of a flexible composite propeller. Here, we adopt an FEM solver called OOFEM to carry out a structural analysis with an orthotropic linear elastic composite material. In addition, we examine the influence of the lamination direction on the deformation of the flexible composite propeller.

안테나 결합형 수직 풍력터빈의 유체 구조 연성 해석 (Fluid-Structural Interaction Analysis of Vertical Wind Turbine Combined with Antenna)

  • 김성환;김익태
    • 공학기술논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a vertical wind turbine with antenna structure in microgird environment. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was used to calculate the basic aerodynamic performance. The pressure resulted from CFD analysis has been mapped on the surface of wind turbine as load condition and the Fluid Structure Interaction (FSI) was applied. The stability of the wind turbine was confirmed by checking the deformation and internal stress of wind turbine by wind force.

유체-구조 연성해석 기법을 이용한 소형 터보차저 건전성 향상 연구 (Improvement of the Structural Soundness of a Small-Sized Turbocharger Using Fluid-Structural Interaction Analysis)

  • 곽우경;김윤제
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2016
  • A small-sized turbocharger is generally used in downsizing engine for various vehicles. When a centrifugal compressor, which is one of the crucial units of the turbocharger, is downsized, the compressor has much more possibilities of being damaged because of its high rotating speed, causing insecure structural soundness. Thus, it is of essential to study on the improvement of the structural soundness of a small-sized turbocharger. In this study, numerical analysis on the various blade geometries and mass flow rate of the compressor was performed using the commercial software ANSYS CFX. In addition, the evaluation on the structural soundness of a compressor impeller for respective cases was conducted using ANSYS Mechanical. As a result, it was shown that the compressor had higher efficiency with increasingly secured structural soundness.

가동물체형 구조물 해석을 위한 Simplified Immersed Boundary법의 개발 (Development of Simplified Immersed Boundary Method for Analysis of Movable Structures)

  • 이광호;김도삼
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2021
  • 고정된 격자시스템에서 임의형상의 불투과 경계를 갖는 물체와 유체와 연성해석이 가능한 IB(Immersed Boundary)법이 개발 된 이후로 다양한 CFD 모델에서 IB법의 활용이 증가하고 있다. 기존의 IB법의 대부분은 구조물의 경계면에서 산정되는 유체력으로부터 수치적으로 경계조건을 만족시키는 directing-forcing법이나 구조물 내부에 가상셀을 위치시켜 보간을 통해 경계조건을 만족시키는 ghost-cell법들로 알고리즘이 복잡하다. 본 연구에서는 고정된 격자시스템에서 가동물체형 구조물 해석이 가능함과 더불어 3차원으로의 확장도 용이한 SIB(Simplified Immersed Boundary)법을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 SIB법은 각 상(phase)의 밀도함수가 국소질량의 중심과 함께 이동하는 것으로 가정한 단일유체모델(one-field model for immiscible two-phase fluid)을 기초로 하였다. 또한 이동하는 고체상태의 구조물을 취급하기 위해 고체의 밀도함수를 이용한 체적가중평균법을 적용하고, 수치확산을 방지하기 위해 이류계산에는 CIP법을 적용하였다. 제안된 SIB법의 해석성능을 검토하기 위해 자유수면으로 낙하하는 물체에 대한 수치모의를 수행하였다. 수치해석결과는 자유수면으로 낙하하는 물체를 양호하게 재현하였다.

운전조건에 따른 펌프 터빈 시스템의 안정성 연구 (Reliability Investigation of a Pump-Turbine System at Various Operating Conditions)

  • 천청청;패트릭마크싱;최영도
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2015
  • Pump-turbine system is widely used by the hydropower industry for stabilizing the electrical grid in the vast growing economy of most developed countries. This study only investigates the Fluid-structure Interaction (FSI) analysis of the pump-turbine system at various operating conditions. The FSI analysis can show how reliable each component of the system is by providing the engineer with a better understanding of high stress and deformation points, which could reduce the lifespan of the pump-turbine. Pump-turbine components are categorized in two parts, pressurized static parts and movable stressed parts. The fixed parts include the spiral casing, top and bottom cover, stay vane and draft tube. The movable parts include guide vanes and impeller blades. Fine hexahedral numerical grids were used for CFD calculation and fine tetrahedral grids were used for structural analysis with imported load solution mapping greater than 90 %. The maximum equivalent stress are much smaller than the material yield stress, and the maximum equivalent stress showed an increasing tendency with the varying of operating conditions from partial to excessive at both modes. In addition, the total deformation of all the operating conditions showed a small magnitude, which have quite small influence on the structural stability. It can be conjectured that this system can be safely implemented.