• 제목/요약/키워드: 유입 소음

검색결과 63건 처리시간 0.023초

유압식 반능동 진동 흡수기의 모델링과 제어 (Modeling and Control of a Hydraulic Semiactive Vibration Absorber)

  • 모창기
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.700-705
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    • 1998
  • Recent past work has demonstrated that hydraulic semiactive vibration absorbers hold the promise of providing an ideal means of mitigating structural vibration. This paper examines a factor that must be treated when designing a hydraulic semiactive vibration absorber for application to a full scale structure; fluid compressibility. An expanded and consistent dynamic model of the flow process is first established. A simple feedback control is then tested on a single degree of freedom laboratory structure to verify the findings.

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자동차용 냉각팬의 설계와 시스템 개선을 통한 저소음화 연구 (Design of automotive engine cooling fan and study on noise reduction through modification of system)

  • 김병주;강상규;김규영;이덕주;이재영;이덕호;신동수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2003
  • Axial fans are widely used for automotive engine cooling device due to their ability to produce high flow rate to keep engine cool. At the same time, the noise generated by these fans causes one of the most serious problems. Especially, engine cooling fan noise in idle condition of a car is noticeable. Therefore, the high efficient and low-noise fan is seriously needed. When a new fan system is designed, system resistance and non-uniform inflow are the key factors to get the high performance and low noise fan system. In this study, experimental study on the fan and system was carried out and brought a successful result of performance and noise from a designed fan. And through the modification of the fan system, the fan produced more flow rate and became less noisy.

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Sub-structuring 기법을 이용한 지하철 인접 구조물의 진동 예측에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of subway-induced vibration in building using sub-structuring method)

  • 강덕신;공부성;김효범;정민기
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.635-635
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    • 2014
  • 최근 지하철 인접 부지에 고층 주거 시설이 입지함에 따라 지하철 통행시의 소음 및 진동관련 민원이 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 따라서, 지하철 인접에 위치하는 구조물의 경우 계획단계에서부터 지하철로 인한 소음 및 진동 문제를 예측하고 평가하는 과정이 필수적이다. 건물이 시공되기 전 지하철 통행으로 인하여 건물에 유입되는 진동을 예측 및 평가하기 위해서는 해석적 방법으로 접근해야 하며, 본 연구에서는 sub-structuring method를 활용한 지하철 진동 해석 방법과 실제 구조물에 적용한 사례를 제시한다.

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평판 에어포일 캐스케이드와 입사 난류의 상호작용에 의한 광대역 소음의 모달 음향 파워 (Modal acoustic power of broadband noise by interaction of a cascade of flat-plate airfoils with inflow turbulence)

  • 정철웅;쥬딕빈센트;죠셉필립
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1467-1475
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates the modal acoustic power by a cascade of flat-plate airfoils interacting with homogeneous, isotropic turbulence. Basic formulation for the acoustic power upstream and downstream is based on the analytical theory of Smith and its generalization due to Cheong et al. The acoustic power spectrum has been expressed as the sum of cut-on acoustic modes, whose modal power is the product of three terms: a turbulence series, an upstream or downstream power factor and an upstream or downstream acoustic response function. The effect of these terms in the modal acoustic power has been examined. For isotropic turbulence gust, the turbulent series are only reducing factor of the modal acoustic power. The power factor tends to reduce the modal acoustic power in the upstream direction, although the power factor is liable to increase the modal acoustic power in the downstream direction. The modes close to cut-off are decreasing strongly, especially in the downstream direction. Therefore the modes close to cut-off don't contribute highly to the radiated acoustic power in the downstream direction, although the modal acoustic pressure is high for these modes.

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평판 에어포일 캐스케이드와 입사 난류의 상호작용에 의한 광대역 소음의 모달 음향 파워 특성 (Characteristics of Modal Acoustic Power of Broadband Noise by Interaction of a Cascade of Flat-plate Airfoils with Inflow Turbulence)

  • 정철웅;쥬딕 빈센트;죠셉 필립
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2008
  • This paper investigates the modal acoustic power by a cascade of flat-plate airfoils interacting with homogeneous, isotropic turbulence. Basic formulation for the acoustic power upstream and downstream is based on the analytical theory of Smith and its generalization due to Cheong et al. The acoustic power spectrum has been expressed as the sum of cut-on acoustic modes, whose modal power is the product of three terms: a turbulence series, an upstream or downstream power factor and an upstream or downstream acoustic response function. The effect of these terms in the modal acoustic power has been examined. For isotropic turbulence gust, the turbulent series are only reducing factor of the modal acoustic power. The power factor tends to reduce the modal acoustic power in the upstream direction, although the power factor is liable to increase the modal acoustic power in the downstream direction. The modes close to cut-off are decreasing strongly, especially in the downstream direction. Therefore the modes close to cut-off don't contribute highly to the radiated acoustic power in the downstream direction, although the modal acoustic pressure is high for these modes.

노이즈 캔슬링 헤드폰에 적합한 잔여 음악 제거기 기반의 2차 경로 추정 알고리즘 (Secondary Path Estimation Algorithm Based on Residual Music Canceller for Noise Cancelling Headphone)

  • 지유나;이근상;박영철
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 노이즈 캔슬링 헤드폰을 위한 능동 소음 제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안 알고리즘은 피드백 구조의 filtered-x least mean square algorithm(FxLMS) 기반 능동 소음 제어 기술을 이용하여 외부에서 헤드폰 내부로 유입되는 소음을 제어한다. 이때 가변적인 2차 경로에 강인하게 대처하기 위해 지속적으로 2차 경로를 추정하는 잔여 음악제거기 기반의 온라인 2차 경로 추정 알고리즘을 이용한다. 실험을 통해 2차 경로가 변화하는 환경에서 제안 능동 소음제어 알고리즘은 기존 알고리즘들에 비해 음악 신호의 왜곡 없이 안정적으로 일관성 있는 소음 제어 성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

절리에서의 주입재 유동특성에 관한 연구

  • 김문상;문현구
    • 한국암반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국암반공학회 1995년도 정기총회 및 학술발표회
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1995
  • 주입공법은 지하공간을 개발할 때 굴착면의 붕괴와 지하수의 유입으로 인한 지하 공동의 불안정성을 방지하고 지반 침하를 최소화하여 지상 구조물에 미치는 피해를 줄이는 목적에 사용되고 있다. 또한 주입공법은 설비가 간단하고 소규모이기 때문에 협소한 장소나 공간에서도 시공할 수 있고 진동 및 소음에 대한 영향이 적기 때문에 공사현장에서 요긴하게 사용되는 공법이다. $^{(1)}$ (중략)

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빔-형성 기법을 이용한 풍력 터빈 음원의 국부화 (Localization of Acoustic Sources on Wind Turbine by Using Beam-forming Techniques)

  • 이광세;신수현;정철웅;정성수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.809-815
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    • 2009
  • The previous work(Cheong et al., 2006) where the characteristics of acoustic emissions of wind turbines has been investigated according to the methods of power regulation, has showed that the acoustic power of wind turbine using the stall control for power regulation is more correlated with the wind speed than that using the pitch control. In this paper, basically extending this work, the noise generation characteristics of large modern upwind wind turbines are experimentally indentified according to the power regulation methods. To investigate the noise generation mechanisms, the distribution of noise sources in the rotor plane is measured by using the beam-forming measurement system(B&K 7768, 7752, WA0890) consisting of 48 microphones. The array results for the 660 kW wind turbine show that all noise is produced during the downward movement of the blades. This result show good agreement with the theoretical result using the empirical formula with the parameters: the convective amplification; trailing edge noise directivity; flow-speed dependence. This agreement implies that the trailing edge noise is dominant over the whole frequency range of the noise from the 660 kW wind turbine using the pitch control for power regulation.

수평축 풍력발전기의 저주파소음을 포함한 광대역소음 해석에 관한 연구 (Broadband Noise Analysis of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines Including Low Frequency Noise)

  • 김현정;김호건;이수갑
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2007
  • This paper demonstrates a computational method in predicting aerodynamic noise generated from wind turbines. Low frequency noise due to displacement of fluid and leading fluctuation, according to the blade passing motion, is modelled on monopole and dipole sources. They are predicted by Farassat 1A equation. Airfoil self noise and turbulence ingestion noise are modelled upon quadrupole sources and are predicted by semi-empirical formulas composed on the groundwork of Brooks et al. and Lowson. Aerodynamic flow in the vicinity of the blade should be obtained first, while noise source modelling need them as numerical inputs. Vortex Lattice Method(VLM) is used to compute aerodynamic conditions near blade. In the use of program X-foil [M.Drela] boundary layer characteristics are calculated to obtain airfoil self noise. Wind turbine blades are divided into spanwise unit panels, and each panel is considered as an independent source. Retarded time is considered, not only in low frequency noise but also In turbulence ingestion noise and airfoil self noise prediction. Numerical modelling is validated with measurement from NREL [AOC15/50 Turbine) and ETSU [Markham's VS45] wind turbine noise measurements.

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