• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유/무기복합재료

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Comparison of efficiency the grounding resistance enhancement materials used organic.inorganic composite (유.무기 복합재료를 이용한 접지저감제의 성능 비교)

  • Cho, D.H.;Lee, K.S.;Kim, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 접지저감제의 성분으로 수용성 고분자의 유기물과 층상형 점토의 무기재료를 주재료하여 새롭게 개발한 새로운 형태의 접지저감제의 성능비교에 관한 것이다. 신개발의 접지저감제는 수분을 흡습하여 수분에 용해된 수용성고분자가 수분과 함께 층상형점토의 층으로 삽입되어 접지저감 성능을 발휘하게 된다. 본 연구의 유 무기 복합재료형 접지저감제는 함수율과 팽창률이 매우 우수할 뿐 아니라 300wt%의 수분을 공급 후 측정한 전기전도도도 매우 뛰어나다. 또한 환경친화적인 천연재료들이므로 인체나 환경에 매우 안전하며, 접지전극의 부식과 전식을 방지하는 기능이 매우 뛰어나 염해나 화학적으로 부식성이 높은 토양에서 큰 장점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 신개발의 접지저감제와 기존의 여러 접지저감의 성능을 비교 분석하였다. 이를 위해 현장의 대지저항율을 측정 분석하여 각각의 접지저감제의 접지설계에 적용하여 시뮬레이션하였으며, 시뮬레이션 결과와 현장에서 실제 시공한 측정 결과와 비교 분석하였다.

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A Review of Flame Retarding Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) Fibers and Composites (난연성 폴리아크릴로니트릴 고분자 섬유 및 복합소재 연구 동향)

  • Kim, Jongho;Ku, Bon-Cheol
    • Composites Research
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2019
  • Development of flame retarding polymer based materials has been studied actively due to the increase in use of polymers. The post treatment of manufactured fibers or the introduction of flame retardant into fibers is representative method for the way to improve the flame retardancy. Among the polymers, polyacrylonitrile (PAN), which is a precursor of carbon fiber, has been widely used for clothes. Due to low flame retardancy of PAN fiber (LOI value: 17~18%), the improvement of flame retardancy of PAN fiber is needed. In this review paper, we report preparation methods for the fabrication of post-treated (oxidization or chemical reaction) flame-retarding PAN fibers and composites composed of PAN and organic/inorganic materials (SiO2, 2D materials or CNT).

Hydrophobic Organic/Inorganic Composite Films with 3D Hierarchical Nanostructured Surfaces (3D 계층적 나노구조화된 표면을 갖는 소수성 유/무기 복합 필름)

  • Seo, Huijin;Ahn, Jinseong;Park, Junyong
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.264-268
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we propose a method for fabricating hydrophobic coatings/films with three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical nanostructured organic/inorganic composite surfaces. An epoxy-based, large-area 3D ordered nanoporous template is first prepared through an advanced photolithography technique called Proximity-field nanoPatterning (PnP). Then, a hierarchically structured surface is generated by densely impregnating the template with silica nanoparticles with an average diameter of 22 nm through dip coating. Due to the coexisting micro- and nano-scale roughness on the surface, the fabricated composite film exhibits a higher contact angle (>137 degrees) for water droplets compared to the reference samples. Therefore, it is expected that the materials and processes developed through this study can be used in various ways in the traditional coating/film field.

Low Voltage Operating OTFT with Hybrid Dielectrics

  • Hwang, Jin-A;Lee, Jin-Ho;Lee, Eun-Ju;Kim, Yeon-Ok;Kim, Hong-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.76-76
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    • 2010
  • 유기박막트랜지스터의 특성을 개선하기 위해서는 유기반도체와의 좋은 접합과 유전상수가 주요한 요인으로 작용한다. 무기 산화물 전구체와 유기고분자를 이용하여 유기 고분자의 단정인 낮은 유전율을 개선하였다. 스핀코팅 방법이 아닌 딥코팅 방법을 이용하여 절연막 두께를 10nm정도로 낮추어 구동전압을 개선하였으며 무기 절연체의 높은 누설전류 또한 그 특성이 개선되어 우수한 절연 특성을 보였다. 유-무기 복합체를 이용한 게이트 절연막과 펜타센을 이용한 유기박막트랜지스터의 구동전압은 1V정도에서 구동가능하며, 점멸비, 이동도 모두 개선된 결과를 보였다.

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Characteristic of organic/inorganic composite formed grounding resistance lowering agents (유/무기 복합재료형 접지저감제의 특성)

  • Kim, Jang-Wook;Chung, Chul-Hee;Cho, Dae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2004
  • Among inorganic materials, it is grounding resistance lower agent of new form that use being strata style clay and makes using water soluble polymer by main material to organic substance. Water soluble polymer chains are dispertion in water because water soluble polymer reacts with water if is done and these discrete polymer chains are inserted to floor of being strata style clay with water. This material that moisture content is very excellent and rate of expansion, electrical conductivity that measure after supplies water of 300wt % as well as is excellent. Can prevent corrosion or electrolytic corrosion of grounding bar securing very environmentally, chemically and pollution of soil. When applied to general grounding rod worker $7{\sim}8$ times ground resistance reduction effect of not application.

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Piezo-Composite Actuator for Control Surface of a Small Unmanned Air Vehicle (소형 무인 비행체 조종면 작동용 압전 복합재료 작동기 연구)

  • Yoon, Bum-Soo;Park, Ki-Hoon;Yoon, Kwang-Joon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the present study is to develop lightweight and simple smart actuators in order to replace conventional hydraulic/pneumatic actuators, and to apply the developed actuators to the actuation systems of a small unmanned air vehicle. This research describes the procedures of design, manufacturing of the piezo-composite actuator, and the performance evaluation. From the test results of the developed devices, we found the possibility of piezo-composite actuator could be used as a control surface of a small UAV system. We have designed and manufactured two kinds of piezo-composite actuators, unimorph actuator and bimorph actuator. The manufactured actuators were evaluated through the performance testes. It was found that the bimorph type actuator showed more linear angle change for the same excitation voltage variation than unimorph type. It is expected that piezo-composite actuator has a possibility to be used not only as a control surface of small unmanned flying vehicle but also as a control surface actuator of a guided missile fin through the miniaturization of power supply and control system.

Structural Changes of Nylon 6/Clay Nanocomposite Film on Drawing Condition (Nylon 6/Clay 나노복합재 필름의 연신조건에 따른 구조적 변화)

  • 강영아;김경효;이양헌;조현혹
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.352-353
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    • 2003
  • Clay 분산 유/무기 나노복합재 제조기술은 실리케이트 층상구조의 점토광물을 나노 스케일의 시트상의 기본 단위로 박리(exfoliation)하여 고분자수지에 분산시킴으로써 범용 고분자의 낮은 기계적 물성의 한계를 엔지니어링 플라스틱 수준으로까지 올리고자 하는 것으로서, 기존의 무기 충진재 및 강화재의 입자크기(〉1 $\mu\textrm{m}$)를 나노 스케일까지 분산시켜 기존 무기물 충진 복합재의 단점을 한층 보완하는 것을 목표로 하고 있어 성능 및 원가 면에서 매우 유리한 방법으로 21세기의 복합재료 생산시장의 판도에 상당한 변화를 가져오게 할 수 있는 핵심기술이라 할 수 있다. (중략)

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Properties of new crack repair materials using organic and inorganic composites (유·무기 복합재료를 이용한 새로운 균열 보수재료의 특성)

  • Ahn, Tae-Ho;Bang, Sin-Young;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Sho, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2015
  • In this research, properties of new crack repair materials using organic and inorganic composites (OAI) were investigated under various crack conditions. Especially, this study aims to develop new composites repair materials as needed to follow the crack and its repair method. Crack repair methods such as injection method and surface treatment repair method using self-healing capability for the practical industrial application were examined in comparison with normal crack repair method as a epoxy injection. From these results, it was confirmed that the sealing and injection effects through the cracks from field tests could be improved by OAI.

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