• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위치 서비스

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A Study on the Estimation of the Call Drop Rate for Call Admission Control in DS-CDMA Reverse Link (DS-CDMA 역방향 링크에서 호수락 제어를 위한 호 절단률 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 백진현;박용완
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12B
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    • pp.1677-1685
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a call admission control scheme that can be performed within guaranteeing of required QoS(Quality of Services) in DS-CDMA(Direct Sequence-Code Division Multiple Access) reverse link. It has been performed rely on a physical channel numberonly and based on quality of received signal from MODEM(modulator/demodulator) part in established study. In other methods, the standard for services would have been set from statistical analysis of users\` location and using received power level in BTS(Base Transceiver Station). These ways bring about not only system loads but time delay or great differences from real environment. To solve these problems, we propose a call drop rate estimation algorithm for the purpose of call admission control based on measured value at LNA(Low Noise Amplifier) ports of BTS(Base Transceiver Station) in real time. This method proposed in this paper estimates a quality of offered service in real time, reduce system loads and shorten time delay which is needed to determine the standard for call admission control. But it requires a additional 17W complexity which can measure received signal power in BTS and estimate call drop rate.

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Smart device research for the prevention of missing child (미아 방지용 스마트 디바이스 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Chan;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2007
  • Recently embedded system developed a lot. Physically, embedded systems range from portable devices such as digital watches and MP3 players, to large stationary installations like traffic lights, factory controllers, or the systems controlling nuclear power plants. This paper focuses on implementation of portable device which is applicable to the child-kidnap or missing child prevention system in residential area or public area. To be specific, this device is to transmit video data which comes from the camera in the device into the host PC via WLAN. Embedded hardware platform consists of s3c2440 with ARM9 core, WindowsCE OS and other sensors. OS enables the platform to do multitasking jobs which are handling GPS data, taking video, capturing audio via microphone in the device and transfer all kind of realtime data to the host PC.

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A Study on the Drive-less Operating Technology using Communication Based Train Control (무선통신기반 열차제어에 의한 무인운전기술에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Rag-Gyo;Kim, Baek-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we verify the driverless operation possibility of MBS, which could overcome the defects of conventional track-circuit-based FBS, such as additional needs of maintenance and others problems according to short-circuit sensibility and, and which could allow the minimal interval between trains. With MBS, we can expect the reduction of headway, then the increase of transportation demand, and the protection of unnecessary speed variation because it allows the real time detection of train position from central office, and direct transmission of data between preceding trains and the following ones. In addition, it is possible to reduce the number of wayside-equipment substantially, to improve the passenger service, and to the achieve the positive economic effects by comfortable ride.

Design and Implementation of Hybrid Hard Disk I/O System based on n-Block Prefetching for Low Power Consumption and High I/O Performance (저전력과 입출력 성능이 향상된 n-블록 선반입 기반의 하이브리드 하드디스크 입출력 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Yang, Jun-Sik;Go, Young-Wook;Lee, Chan-Gun;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.451-462
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there are many active studies to enhance low I/O performance of hard disk device. The studies on the hardware make good progress whereas those of the system software to enhance I/O performance may not support the hardware performance due to its poor progress. In this paper, we propose a new method of prefetching n-blocks into the flash memory. The proposed method consists of three steps: (1)analyzing the pattern of read requests in block units; (2)determining the number of blocks prefetched to flash memory; (3)replacing blocks according to block replacement policy. The proposed method can reduce the latency time of hard disk and optimize the power consumption of the computer system. Experimental results show that the proposed dynamic n-block method provides better average response time than that of the existing AMP(Adaptive multi stream prefetching) method by 9.05% and reduces the average power consumption than that of the existing AMP method by 11.11%.

An Efficient Processing of Continuous Range Queries on High-Dimensional Spatial Data (고차원 공간 데이터를 위한 연속 범위 질의의 효율적인 처리)

  • Jang, Su-Min;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2007
  • Recent applications on continuous queries on moving objects are extended quickly to various parts. These applications need not only 2-dimensional space data but also high-dimensional space data. If we use previous index for overlapped continuous range queries on high-dimensional space data, as the number of continuous range queries on a large number of moving objects becomes larger, their performance degrades significantly. We focus on stationary queries, non-exponential increase of storage cost and efficient processing time for large data sets. In this paper, to solve these problems, we present a novel query indexing method, denoted as PAB(Projected Attribute Bit)-based query index. We transfer information of high-dimensional continuous range query on each axis into one-dimensional bit lists by projecting technique. Also proposed query index supports incremental update for efficient query processing. Through various experiments, we show that our method outperforms the CES(containment-encoded squares)-based indexing method which is one of the most recent research.

A Study on the Input-output Analysis of Environmental Industry (환경산업에 대한 투입·산출 분석)

  • Kim, Jeongin;Choi, Namhyun
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.381-418
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    • 2005
  • From the respect of economics, environmental industry has not defined clearly since environmental services and goods are so broad to focus. Therefore many countries are using their own version of environmental industry. Hence analysis of environmental industry is very limited. In this thesis, based on the definition of Bureau Statistical Office in Korea, economic analysis for the industrial spill effect, production effect, value-added effect has been done by using 1995, 1998 I-O tables published from the Bank of Korea. Even if portion of production from environmental industry in Korea is quite low so far, forward and backward effect has quite impact on the whole industry and show strong intermediate goods. With respect to price effect.

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Road Extraction from High Resolution Satellite Image Using Object-based Road Model (객체기반 도로모델을 이용한 고해상도 위성영상에서의 도로 추출)

  • Byun, Young-Gi;Han, You-Kyung;Chae, Tae-Byeong
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.421-433
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    • 2011
  • The importance of acquisition of road information has recently been increased with a rapid growth of spatial-related services such as urban information system and location based service. This paper proposes an automatic road extraction method using object-based approach which was issued alternative of pixel-based method recently. Firstly, the spatial objects were created by MSRS(Modified Seeded Region Growing) method, and then the key road objects were extracted by using properties of objects such as their shape feature information and adjacency. The omitted road objects were also traced considering spatial correlation between extracted road and their neighboring objects. In the end, the final road region was extracted by connecting discontinuous road sections and improving road surfaces through their geometric properties. To assess the proposed method, quantitative analysis was carried out. From the experiments, the proposed method generally showed high road detection accuracy and had a great potential for the road extraction from high resolution satellite images.

An Adaptive Resource Allocation Scheme based on Renegotiation for QoS Provisioning in Wireless Mobile Netwerks (무선 이동 통신망에서 QoS 제공을 위한 재할당 기반의 적응적인 자원 할당 기법)

  • Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Hwa-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9A
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    • pp.1067-1074
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    • 2004
  • In the wireless mobile networks, it IS important to provide the quality-of-service (QoS) guarantees as they are increasingly expected to support the multimedia applications Although the QoS provisioning problem arises in the wire-line networks as well, the mobility of hosts and the scarcity of bandwidth make QoS provisioning a challenging task in wireless mobile networks. The resource allocation to multimedia applications of varying QoS reqUlrement 15 a complex issue. In this paper, we propose a new adaptive resource allocation scheme based on the concept of the resource reservation and the renegotiation in order to guarantee the QoS of the real-tune traffic. The proposed scheme is aimed at improving the perfonnance in terms of the new call blocking rate, the bandoff dropping rate, and the bandwIdth utilization.

Building A Business Model by Applying the Syndication Model to Cadastral Information (신디케이션 모델(Syndication Model)을 적용한 지적정보 활용 비즈니스 모델 수립)

  • Kim, Kyung-Kyu;Lee, Bong-Gyou;Lee, Choong-Cheong;Chang, Hang-Bae
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.7 no.3 s.15
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2005
  • With the recent surge of public interests in real estate markets, public demand on cadastral information including cadastral maps has been increasing rapidly. However, the torrent system that provides cadastral information falls far short of meeting public demand due to its main focus on government users. In order to reduce the gap between public demand and supply of cadastral information, a new business model is needed that fulfills public needs and at the same time generates profits for service providers. The main objective of this paper is to identify a potential business model that satisfies the above conditions. To achieve this objective, we have explored the unmet needs of public users in real estate transactions and examined whether the unmet needs can best be served by the resources and capabilities of Korea Cadastral Survey Corporation. Then, we have crafted a detail business model i.e., Syndication model, that includes value propositions, resource maps, and revenue and cost estimations. Finally, a plan is proposed to serve government users better with the financial surplus from the proposed business model. The results of this study can be useful for other similar areas including GIS, ITS and telematics, academically as well as practically.

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Development of a Underground Facility Management System based on Sensor and Object Data (센서 및 객체 정보 기반의 도시 지하시설물 관리시스템 구축 방안)

  • Kang, Joon-Mook;Lee, Jae-Wook;Seo, Myung-Woo;Baik, Song-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.607-617
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    • 2009
  • With the promotion of the u-City project in recent years, the need for the systematic and efficient management of ground and underground facilities comprising the urban infrastructure has been increased. Considering that the diverse services provided in the u-City are closely related to the physical environment of the city itself, including its location and condition, the core of such management must be to continuously maintain these facilities in a normal state, based on accurate data collection from the facilities. This paper discusses a method of collecting the sensor and the object data that are needed to accurately understand the state of the underground facilities, and presents a plan to build an Underground Facility Management System on this basis. This plan is then verified using a scenario test performed by a prototype system.