• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위치추적 장치

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Development of Optimal Control of Heliostat System Using Configuration Factor and Solar Tracking Device (형상계수와 태양추적장치를 이용한 헬리오스타트 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Dong Il;Jeon, Woo Jin;Baek, Seung Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.1177-1183
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to develop a system that maximizes the radiative heat transfer from the heliostat to the receiver by using the configuration factor and a solar tracking device. As the heat transfer from the heliostat to the receiver is delivered by solar radiation, the configuration factor commonly utilized for radiation is applied to control the heliostat. Tracking the sun and calculating its position are possible by using an illuminance sensor (CdS) and Simulink. By applying optimized algorithms programmed using Simulink that maximize the configuration factors among the heliostat, receiver, and sun in real time, the solar absorption efficiency of the receiver can be maximized. Simulations were performed on how to change the angle required to control the elevation and azimuthal angle of the heliostat during the daytime with respect to various distances.

Design of a Visual Servoing System of an Autonomous Mobile Robot using Fuzzy Logic System (자율이동로봇의 목표물 추적을 위한 시각구동장치의 설계 및 제어)

  • Song Un-Ji;Choi Byung-Jae;Yoo Seog-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2006
  • The research and development for autonomous mobile robots has widely been reported. This paper describes a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system for an autonomous mobile robot. An existing system always needs to keep a moving object in overall image. This makes difficult to move the autonomous mobile robot spontaneously. In this paper we first explain an autonomous mobile robot and fuzzy logic system. And then we design a fuzzy logic based visual servoing system. We extract some features of the object from an overall image and then design a fuzzy logic system for controlling the visual servoing system to an exact position. We here introduce a shooting robot that can track an object and hit it. We show that the proposed system presents a desirable performance by a computer simulation and some experiments.

Object Position Tracking Algorithm of Intelligent Robot using Sound Source and Absolute Orientation (음원과 절대 방위를 이용한 지능형 로봇의 목표물 위치 추적 알고리즘)

  • Park, Kyoung-Jin;Lee, Hae-Gang;Jang, In-Hun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2007
  • As recent research on home service robot has been performed actively in these days. It becomes very important for the robot to react upon voice and sound source, and then tracks an object position in dynamic environment like a home. When people choose a path for finding a destination of objects, in case of sound, they track a direction of the sound source. Or in case as a position of the object be girded with a point on map, people track the position according to absolute orientation of the present position and the sound source position. In this paper, In this manner we had views on what people decide own direction when they react one's voice or go some directions. We suggest a algorithm that intelligent mobile robots on which we installed a sound source tracking board and a digital magnetic compass board go some object's positions by the direction of sound source and absolute orientation.

A Study on the Illegal Copy Prevention and Tracking for Copyright Protection in Power Line Communication Home Networking Environment (PLC 홈 네트워킹 환경에서 저작권 보호를 위한 불법 복제 방지 및 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, In-Hye;Lee, Yang-Sun;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 워터마크가 삽입된 데이터의 저작권 보호를 위하여 데이터의 복제 시 신속한 위치추적을 통한 불법 복제 방지 시스템을 제안하고 시뮬레이션 하였다. 제안된 방법은 복사기, 프린터, 스캐너 등에 부착된 워터마크 검출 장치로부터 워터마크 검출 시 원 워터마크 이미지와 추출된 워터마크이미지가 일정 비 이상의 상관관계가 있을 경우 불법 복제 상황으로 간주하고, 디지털 데이터로 변환된 워터마크 이미지와 주소 정보가 전력선을 통하여 전송된다. 수신단에서는 수신된 데이터의 발신자 정보를 통해 위치정보를 알아내어 불법 복제 작업현장의 위치를 추적한다. 전력선을 통신선로로 이용 시 전송신호는 전력선 채널 환경에서 임펄스 잡음에 많은 영향을 받기 때문에 본 논문에서는 제안한 시스템의 검증을 위해 AWGN과 임펄스 잡음을 고려하고 잡음 특성이 우수하고 신뢰성이 비교적 강한 DS-CDMA/BPSK 시스템을 통해 제안된 시스템을 시뮬레이션 하였다. 또한, 열악한 채널 환경으로부터 수신성능을 개선하기 위해 컨벌루션 부호화기법을 적용하여 성능 개선 전 후의 복원 이미지의 성능을 비교 분석 하였다.

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A Study of High Precision Position Estimator Using GPS/INS Sensor Fusion (GPS/INS센서 융합을 이용한 고 정밀 위치 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeongwhan;Kim, Hansil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2012
  • There are several ways such as GPS(Global Positioning System) and INS (Inertial Navigation System) to track the location of moving vehicle. The GPS has the advantages of having non-accumulative error even if it brings about errors. In order to obtain the position information, we need to receive at least 3 satellites information. But, the weak point is that GPS is not useful when the 혠 signal is weak or it is in the incommunicable region such as tunnel. In the case of INS, the information of the position and posture of mobile with several Hz~several hundreds Hz data speed is recorded for velocity, direction. INS shows a very precise navigational performance for a short period, but it has the disadvantage of increasing velocity components because of the accumulated error during integration over time. In this paper, sensor fusion algorithm is applied to both of INS and GPS for the position information to overcome the drawbacks. The proposed system gets an accurate position information from experiment using SVD in a non-accessible GPS terrain.

The Concentrating Photovoltaic System using a Solar Tracker (태양위치 추적 장치를 이용한 집광형 태양광 발전시스템)

  • Yoo, Yeong-tae;Na, Seung-kwon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2017
  • The solar cell need the characteristic interpreting because the solar cell changes greatly according to the isolation, temperature and load in the photovoltaic development. Moreover, to get many energy in photovoltaic development need the position tracking of the sun according to the environment change. Also, The solar cells should be operated at the maximum power point. In this paper, I used microprocessor and sensor and designed to improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic system the photovoltaic position tracker device, and compared the normal photovoltaic system of fixed form with the photovoltaic system of solar position tracked form. Moreover, compared the catalogue of solar cell module and the simulation through a mathematics modelling with the solar cell's characteristic interpreting and composed an power conversion system with boost converter and voltage source inverter. Used the constant voltage control method for maximum power point tracking in boost converter control and, used the SPWM(Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation) control method in inverter control. The result was less then 5% when compared the catalogue of solar cell module and the simulation through a mathematics modelling. The boost rate of boost converter was similar to 167 % with the simulation.

Passive and Cost Effective People Indoor Location Tracking System for Ubiquitous Healthcare (유비쿼터스 헬스케어를 위한 저비용, 수동형 실내 위치추적 시스템)

  • Chung Wan-Young;Singh Vinay Kumar;Lim Hyo-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2006
  • Wireless sensor network plays a prominent role in tracking the location of the target outdoor and indoor. This paper describes the implementation of the passive indoor location tracking system using ultrasonic and RF technologies that provides accurate location in the form of user space and position in three dimensions. Our system used a combination of RF and ultrasonic technologies to provide a location-support service to users and applicants. Ceiling-mounted beacons were spread through the building, publishing location information on an RF signal. The person carried a listener and the listener determined the location by calculating the distance from three beacons using triangulation algorithm.

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Passive and Cost Effective People Indoor Location Tracking System for Ubiquitous Healthcare (유비쿼터스 헬스케어를 위한 저비용, 수동형 실내 위치추적 시스템)

  • Chung Wan-Young;Singh Vinay Kumar;Lim Hyo-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1119-1123
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    • 2006
  • Wireless sensor network plays a prominent role in tracking the location of the target outdoor or indoor. This paper describes the implementation of the passive indoor location tracking system using ultrasonic and RF technologies that provides accurate location in the form of user space and position in three dimensions. Our system used a combination of RF and ultrasonic technologies to provide a location-support service to users and applicants. Ceiling-mounted beacons were spread through the building, publishing location information on an RF signal. The person carried a listener and the listener determined the location by calculating the distance from three beacons using triangulation algorithm.

A Study on Algorithm to Improve Accuracy of Initial Track Beam Steering Using Radar Radial Velocity Measurement (레이다 시선속도 측정치를 활용한 초기 추적 빔 조향 정확도 향상 알고리즘 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-Gil;Hyun, Jun-Seok;Cho, In-Cheol;Sohn, Sung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2021
  • The radar operated to detect/track aircraft targets is divided into a search radar that operates while the antenna rotating device rotates for the purpose of detecting the target according to the mission characteristics, and a tracking radar that periodically steers and tracks a beam to the predicted position of the target. The tracking radar has a shorter target information acquisition preiod than the search radar. Due to this characteristic, the tracking accuracy is better than that of the search radar, but as the prediction error increases due to the speed error at the beginning of the tracking, there are many cases in which tracking fails at the beginning of tracking due to failure to perform beam steering normally. In this paper, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, we propose an algorithm for improving the accuracy of track initiation using radial velocity measurements in addition to the position of the measured, and confirm the performance of the proposed algorithm by comparing with the two point differential algorithm

Research on Object Detection Library Utilizing Spatial Mapping Function Between Stream Data In 3D Data-Based Area (3D 데이터 기반 영역의 stream data간 공간 mapping 기능 활용 객체 검출 라이브러리에 대한 연구)

  • Gyeong-Hyu Seok;So-Haeng Lee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2024
  • This study relates to a method and device for extracting and tracking moving objects. In particular, objects are extracted using different images between adjacent images, and the location information of the extracted object is continuously transmitted to provide accurate location information of at least one moving object. It relates to a method and device for extracting and tracking moving objects based on tracking moving objects. People tracking, which started as an expression of the interaction between people and computers, is used in many application fields such as robot learning, object counting, and surveillance systems. In particular, in the field of security systems, cameras are used to recognize and track people to automatically detect illegal activities. The importance of developing a surveillance system, that can detect, is increasing day by day.