• Title/Summary/Keyword: 웹 캐싱

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RDF Query Optimization Technique based on Program Analysis (프로그램 분석을 통한 RDF 질의 최적화 기법)

  • Choi, Nak-Min;Cho, Eun-Sun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2010
  • Semantic Web programming is such an immature area that it is yet based on API calls, and does not provide high productivity in compiler time and sufficient efficiency in runtime. To get over this limitation, some efforts have been devoted on dedicated programming languages for Semantic Web. In this paper, we introduce a sophisticated cashing technique to enhance the runtime efficiency of RDF (Resource Description Framework) processing programs with SPARQL queries. We use static program analysis on those programs to determine what to be cashed, so as to decrease the cash miss ratio. Our method is implemented on programs in 'Jey' language, which is one of the programming languages devised for RDF data processing.

An Efficient Caching Scheme to Enhance the Response Time of Geospatial Web Services (지리공간 웹 기반 서비스에서 응답시간을 향상시키기 위한 효율적인 캐싱 기법)

  • Moon, Jin-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2009
  • The wide spread of the Internet service has brought in web GIS development. But, there are problems of the user access latencies, the network traffic, and the server overload in Internet Geographic Information System because spatial data are transferred in large volumes. In this paper, I propose a cache algorithm on client side to solve the above problems. The proposed algorithm demonstrates the performance improvement over known studies by utilizing unit time and spatial proximity. In addition, this paper conducts a performance evaluation to measure the improvement in algorithm efficiency and analyzes the results of the performance evaluation. When spatial data queries are conducted, according to our performance evaluation, hit rate has been improved over the existing algorithms.

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A Design of Multi-tier Structure Digital Content Distribution System based on Public Key (공개 키 기반의 계층 구조를 갖는 디지털콘텐트 분배 시스템의 설계)

  • Ko, Il-Seok;Na, Yun-Ji;Cho, Dong-Wook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.2
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2004
  • Generally, as for the multimedia high quality contents, an illegality facsimile is possible without a damage of a quality. Also a distribution of contents duplicated illegality in an Internet is giving a great economic loss to digital contents provider. Therefore, a study for security and efficient distribution of digital contents is required. The most important issues in a design of digital contents distribution system are a user convenience, an execution speed and a security. In this study, we designed digital contents distribution system that used a web caching technology and an encryption/decryption technique on hierarchical structure. The proposed system was the digital contents distribution system that improved a security and execution speed, a convenience of a user. Also it verified performance superiority of a proposed system by an examination.

A Study on Construction of Web-caching Network for Rapid Transmission of Large Volume Contents (대용량 콘텐츠의 신속한 전송을 위한 효과적인 웹-캐싱 네트웍 구축전략에 관한 연구)

  • 이주헌;조병룡
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.536-554
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷 이용자의 증가와 멀티미디어 등 대용량 콘텐츠에 대한 수요의 증가로 인해 데이터 트래픽은 기하 급수적으로 늘어나는 데 비해 네트웍 성능향상에 대한 투자는 이에 미치지 못함으로서 결과적으로 인터넷은 트래픽의 병목현상, 즉 정체현상이 발생하게 되었으며 점차 그 정도가 심해지고 있다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 제안하는 방안이 바로 전략적 CDN(Content Delivery Network) 이다. 현실적으로, 본 연구는 물리적인 망 증설만으로는 트래픽 체증 문제를 해결하기는 어려우므로 주요 ISP 네트웍에 전략적 캐시서버를 설치하여 CP의 콘텐츠를 각 ISP 네트웍마다 분산하여 저장하고 이용자의 요청 시 이용자의 인터넷 회선이 물려 있는 ISP 네트웍에서 바로 콘텐츠를 전송하여 데이터 손실과 속도 저하 등의 문제를 해결하는 CDN의 구성과 그 효과를 실증적으로 밝혔다.

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An Empirical Study on the Construction Strategy of Web-caching Network (효과적인 웹-캐싱 네트웍 구축전략에 관한 실증 연구)

  • 이주헌;조병룡
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2001
  • Despite the growth in Internet users, demand for multi-medial, large data files and resulting explosive growth in data traffic, there has been lack of investment in Middle-Mile, interconnection of various networks, resulting in bottleneck effect, which is acerbating. One strategy to overcome such network bottleneck is Content Delivery Network (CDN). CDN does not achieve efficient delivery of large file data through physical improvement/increase in network capacity, but by delivering large file contents, the cause of bottlenecks, from distributed servers. Since it is impracticable to physically improve networks capacity to accommodate the growth in internet traffic, CON, by strong CPs contents at cache servers deployed at major ISPs networks, is able to deliver requested contents to the requesting Web clients without the loss of data and long latency.

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A Web Caching Algorithm with Divided Cache Scope (분할 영역 기반의 웹 캐싱 알고리즘)

  • Ko, Il-Suk;Na, Yun-Ji;Leem, Chun-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.1007-1010
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    • 2003
  • Efficient using of web cache is becoming important factor that decide system management efficiency in web-Based system. Cache performance depends heavily on replacement algorithms, which dynamically select a suitable subset of objects for caching in a finite space. However, replacement algorithm on web cache has many differences than traditional replacement algorithm. In this paper, a web-caching algorithm is proposed for efficient operation of web base system. The algorithm is designed based on a divided scope that considered size reference characteristic and heterogeneity on web object. The performance of the algorithm is analyzed with an experiment. With the experiment results, the algorithm is compared with previous replacement algorithms, and its performance is confirmed ith an improvement of response speed.

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Design of Database Cache by Association Mining Method (연관마이닝에 의한 데이터베이스캐시 설계)

  • 사재학;남인길
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.16-32
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    • 2002
  • 효율적인 데이타마트 정보의 축척과 질의 정보 추출을 위한 연관 마이닝 방법을 적용하여 검색 속도를 빠르게 할 수 있도록 테이블을 생성하고 고객의 속성별 가중치와 선호기준을 입력받아 선호 점수를 계산하여 점수가 높은 과목을 우선적으로 검색할 수 있도록 기존 연관 알고리즘에서 사용한 단일 항목 입력 데이터 구조를 확장하여 다중 항목 연관 알고리즘(Multiple Item Association Mining : MIAM)을 이용하여 생성된 연관 검색 유형 테이블을 데이터베이스캐시화를 설계하였다. 동일한 알고리즘에서도 데이터베이스캐시 시스템을 적용한 시스템의 질의 처리 수행속도가 우수성을 이용하여 설계함으로써 효율적인 웹 서버 기능을 수행할 수 있음과 동시에 데이터베이스 캐싱의 주요 이점인 효율성 증대, 속도 향상, 비용절감의 효과를 얻을 수 있으므로 연구 설계하였다.

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DNS-based Dynamic Load Balancing Method on a Distributed Web-server System (분산 웹 서버 시스템에서의 DNS 기반 동적 부하분산 기법)

  • Moon, Jong-Bae;Kim, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.193-204
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    • 2006
  • In most existing distributed Web systems, incoming requests are distributed to servers via Domain Name System (DNS). Although such systems are simple to implement, the address caching mechanism easily results in load unbalancing among servers. Moreover, modification of the DNS is necessary to load considering the server's state. In this paper, we propose a new dynamic load balancing method using dynamic DNS update and round-robin mechanism. The proposed method performs effective load balancing without modification of the DNS. In this method, a server can dynamically be added to or removed from the DNS list according to the server's load. By removing the overloaded server from the DNS list, the response time becomes faster. For dynamic scheduling, we propose a scheduling algorithm that considers the CPU, memory, and network usage. We can select a scheduling policy based on resources usage. The proposed system can easily be managed by a GUI-based management tool. Experiments show that modules implemented in this paper have low impact on the proposed system. Furthermore, experiments show that both the response time and the file transfer rate of the proposed system are faster than those of a pure Round-Robin DNS.

Analysis of Web Caching Techniques for Efficient Web Data Loading (효율적인 웹 데이터 로딩을 위한 웹 캐싱 기법 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gook;Park, Jin-Tae;Moon, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 2018
  • As the fourth industrial revolution began to take off in earnest, the quality and quantity of data shared among devices began to increase exponentially over the network. In addition, the category of devices where people are exposed to such data has become diversified into desktops, mobile phones, smart phones, smart pads, and smart watches. As a result, the medium that contacts the data has begun to change, and the place where modern society has the most data is smart device. However, smart devices still leave much to be desired in terms of network speed and hardware specifications to handle large amounts of data at one time. Therefore, in this paper, we analyze the use of Service Worker, IndexedDB, and LocalStroage, which can retrieve a large amount of web contents more efficiently from mobile devices, and suggest ways to improve it.

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A Study of File Replacement Policy in Data Grid Environments (데이터 그리드 환경에서 파일 교체 정책 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.13A no.6 s.103
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 2006
  • The data grid computing provides geographically distributed storage resources to solve computational problems with large-scale data. Unlike cache replacement policies in virtual memory or web-caching replacement, an optimal file replacement policy for data grids is the one of the important problems by the fact that file size is very large. The traditional file replacement policies such as LRU(Least Recently Used) LCB-K(Least Cost Beneficial based on K), EBR(Economic-based cache replacement), LVCT(Least Value-based on Caching Time) have the problem that they have to predict requests or need additional resources to file replacement. To solve theses problems, this paper propose SBR-k(Sized-based replacement-k) that replaces files based on file size. The results of the simulation show that the proposed policy performs better than traditional policies.