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Developing Forest Fire Status Information Management System using Web GIS Technology (웹 지리정보시스템 기술을 이용한 산불 현황정보 관리시스템 개발)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Kim, Joon-Bum;Kim, Hyun-Sik;Jo, Yun-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2002
  • In this paper forest fire status information management system was developed under web environment using web GIS(geographic information system) technology. Though this system, general users can easily retrieval domestic forest fire status information and obtain that in visual way such as maps, graphs, and texts if they have only certain web browsers. Moreover, officials, who have system access authority, can easily control and manage all domestic forest fire status information through input interface, retrieval interface, and out interface of the system. This system can be considered as the first domestic system to manage forest fire status data and service them in visual through user friendly interfaces on web. In order to implement this system, IIS 5.0 of Microsoft is used as web server and Oracle 8i and ASP(active server page) are used for database construction and dynamic web page operation, respectively. Also, ArcGIS IMS(internet map server) of ESRI is used to serve maps by using Java and HTML as system development languages. Not only the domestic tendency of forest fire but also the forest fire status information of certain area and time such as the frequency and the loss can be presented through distribution maps, graphs and tables. Therefore, this system is supposed to play as a important role when the policy relate to domestic forest fire is established. In addition, the self consciousness of people against forest fire can be inspired and the foundation of scientific and systemic forest fire services can be obtained through this system in the future.

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A Study on the Information Usage Behavior of Researchers in the Field of Ocean Science and Technology (해양과학기술 분야 연구자의 정보이용행태에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jong Yup;Seo, Man Deok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.163-187
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to explain information usage behavior of researchers in the field of ocean science and technology. The study mainly collected primary data for advancement of special library services as well as establishment of personalized information services based on personal characteristics such as age, education level, and area of research. The data collection was conducted for two weeks during January 2014, through a web survey to 348 researchers in national ocean research institutions in South Korea. Total of 115 researchers replied. The analysis showed that the most preferred type of information medium was a scholarly journal. Researchers used more foreign published journals compared to Korean ones, while favoring digital formats rather than printed ones. The top channels for information collection were 'web search' and 'affiliated libraries.' Most pointed out difficulties of data collection were 'lack of variety of digital resources in affiliated libraries' and 'reluctance to use charged information.' Key elements for satisfactory user experience were ranked in the order of 'digital library system,' 'library staff,' and 'library collection' and so on;which proves the close relationship between library service and information usage service satisfaction. The result of an assessment for demands in special libraries showed that 'personalized information search service,' 'project support service,' and 'research direction analysis service' should be implemented in the future.

A Study of a Semantic Web Driven Architecture in Information Retrieval: Developing an Exploratory Discovery Model Using Ontology and Social Tagging (정보검색의 시맨틱웹 지향 설계에 관한 연구 - 온톨로지와 소셜태깅을 활용한 탐험적 발견행위 모델개발을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Myung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2010
  • It is necessary, due to changes in the information environment, to investigate problems in existing information retrieval systems. Ontologies and social tagging, which are a relatively new means of information organization, enable exploratory discovery of information. These two connect a thought of a user with the thoughts of numerous other people on the Internet. With these connection chains through the interactions, users are foraging information actively and exploratively. Thus, the purpose of this study is, through qualitative research methods, to identify numerous discovery facilitators provided by ontologies and social tagging, and to create an exploratory discovery model based on them. The results show that there are three uppermost categories in which 5, 4 and 4 subcategories are enumerated respectively. The first category, 'Browsing and Monitoring,' has 5 sub categories: Noticing the Needs, Being Aware, Perceiving, Stopping, and Examining a Resource. The second category, Actively Participating, has 4 categories: Constructing Meaning, Social Bookmarking and Tagging, Sharing on Social Networking, Specifying the Original Needs. The third category, Actively Extends Thinking, also has 4 categories: Social Learning, Emerging Fortuitous Discovery, Creative Thinking, Enhancing Problem Solving Abilities. This model could contribute to the design of information systems, which enhance the ability of exploratory discovery.

Design of Life Habits Disease System using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 생활습관성 질환 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Ho;Chung, Kyung-Yong;Kang, Un-Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • In modern society, the amount of information has been significantly increased according to the development of IT convergence technology. That leads to develop information obtaining and searching technologies from lots of data. However, they don't seem to have been actually effective for users' health care and promotion not only for limitations of Web-based information and but for lack of personalization. Health information support services have been generally developed in a format of inputting data on bio-information acquired into the computer for the existing network-based transmission. In this paper, a life habits disease system that uses the existing medical data and Framingham risk factor(FRS) performs neural network is proposed. Based on the proposed system, it is possible to provide the fundamental data and guideline to doctors for recognizing the life habits disease diagnosis of patients and that represents increases in the welfare of patients.

Extracting User Experience Design Elements in Social TV - Focusing on Case Studies - (Social TV 의 사용자 경험 디자인 요소 추출에 관한 연구 - 해외 Social TV 의 사례분석을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Joung-Youn;Lee, Seong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.811-817
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present the results of two studies on Social TV. In one study, meaning and possibility of TV as social media was theoretically studied and based on this meaning, we reviewed existing social TV systems and literatures. By doing this, we could extract the conditions and issues raised by designing Social TV's user experience. Based on our analysis, we could conclude with elements which are (1) channel communication, (2) Co-viewing experience, (3) Interaction Devices and elements, (4) Personalized contents browsing and selecting, (5) Accessibility and usability (6) User interface design.

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The Analysis of the Information Users' Needs and Information Seeking Behavior in He Field of Science and Technology (국내 과학기술분야 정보이용자의 요구 및 정보추구행태 분석)

  • Lee, Jee-Yeon;Han, Seung-Hee;Joo, Soo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.127-141
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we investigated the information users' needs and information seeking behavior in the field of science and technology. We found that the science and technology researchers most frequently needed information while conducting the research & development related tasks and drafting research papers. The researchers attributed the main sources of research ideas to be the communication among colleagues and the literature review. The researchers's most preferred information sources were digital libraries, web search engines, and academic information portal. In conclusion, the science and technology researchers regarded the online use of electronic materials as the primary source of information. We hope that this investigation reported herein to be the foundation for developing user-centered information services for the science and technology discipline.

ChungbukN: An User Location based News Retrieval System (충북N:사용자 위치 기반 뉴스 검색 시스템)

  • Kwon, Sun-Ock;Jeong, Ji-Seong;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Hee-Ran;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.524-532
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    • 2012
  • According to increasing in number of smart phone subscribers to offer the convenience of users, wide range of applications in various fields have emerged. Recently, a lot of applications are being developed to provide a way of receiving information according to the user's current location. Also, the news seems difficult to provide the necessary information among the numerous data. Especially, it is difficult to find the news that associated with the region. There are many applications that provide news, but there is no system to provide news information according to the user's location information in domestic, so users not receive the news of the region. In this paper, we propose a news retrieval application which provides users with news around by using the location information of smart phone users. Because this system provides news of the region, it has the advantage to obtain the around information easily. The proposed system, whose name is 'ChungbukN', provides news that receives data at chungbuk comprehensive daily newspaper 'Daily Chungbuk'.

The Implementation of Patient Vital Sign Information Telemedicine System using TMO in Distributed Network Enviroment (분산 네트워크 환경하에서 TMO를 이용한 중환자 생체정보 원격 진료 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Gwang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1128-1140
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a patient real-time vital sign information transmission system to effectively support developing real-time communication service by using a real-time object model named TMO (Time-Triggered Message-Triggered Object). Also, we describe the application environment as the ICU(Intensive Care Unit) to guarantee real-time service message with TMO structure in distributed network systems. We have to design to obtain useful vital sign information, which is generated at parsing data receiver modulor of HIS with TMO structure, that is offered by the central monitor. Vital sign informations of central monitor is composed of the raw data of several bedsite patient monitors. We are willing to maintain vital sign information of real time and continuity that is generated from the bedsite patient monitor. It is able to apply to remote medical examination and treatment. we proposed integration method between a vital sign database systems and hospital information systems. In the real time simulation techniques based on TMO object modeling, We have observed several advantages to the TMO structuring scheme. TMO object modeling has a strong traceability between requirement specification and design.

Design and Implementation of Moving Object Model for Nearest Neighbors Query Processing based on Multi-Level Global Fixed Gird (다단계 그리드 인덱스 기반 최근접 질의 처리를 위한 이동체 DBMS 모델의 설계와 구현)

  • Joo, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2011
  • In mobile environment supporting mobility technologies, user requirements have been increased with respect to utilization of location information. In particular, moving object DBMS has consistently posed in order to efficiently maintain traffic information related to location of vehicle which tents to tremendously change over time. Despite the fact that these sorts of researches must be taken into consideration, empirical studies on moving object in terms of map database for lbs service, spatial attribute of which is continuously changed over time, have rarely performed. Therefore, aim of this paper is to suggest efficient spatial index scheme, which is capable of supporting query processing algorithm and location of moving object over time, by developing new empirical model. As a result, we can come to the conclusion that moving object model based on multi-fixed grid index makes it possible to cut down on the number of entity for retrieving. What's more, this model enables hierarchical data to be accessed through efficient spatial filtering on large-scale lbs data and constraints in accordance with level in order to display map.

Schemes for Managing Semantic Web Data in Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경을 고려한 시맨틱 웹 데이터 관리 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Youn-Hee;Kim, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2009
  • One important issue to generalize the ubiquitous paradigm is the development of user-centralized and intelligent ubiquitous computing systems. Sharing knowledge and correct communication between users and devices are needed to be aware of continuous changed context information and infer services for which users are suited. The goal of this paper is to describe and manage effectively the meaning of services or data which each device offers for interaction between users and devices based on semantic relationships and reasoning. In this paper, we represent semantic data using OWL and design a ubiquitous based intelligent system. We propose some index structures and strategies to process queries classified by each subsystem and adopt labeling schemes to identify classes and resources in the semantic data. We can find devices which satisfies various user's requests exactly and quickly using the proposed strategies.

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