• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원자력 활동

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Software Security Vulnerability Improvement Using Open Static Analysis Tool (공개 정적 분석도구를 활용한 소프트웨어 보안취약성 개선)

  • Jang, Young Su;Jung, Geum Taek;Choi, Jin Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.796-799
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    • 2010
  • 인터넷의 발전으로 인터넷을 통한 서비스가 증대하고 있다. 반면 응용 소프트웨어의 보안 취약점으로 인해 국가, 기업, 개인 모두에게 정보보호의 중요성이 더욱 강조 되고 있다. 임베디드 소프트웨어인 우주, 항공, 원자력 소프트웨어 등 오류 없이 수행되어야 하는 고안전성 소프트웨어의 개발기법은 이제 응용 소프트웨어의 보안강화 활동에 활용 되고 있다. 특히 시큐어 코딩 (Secure Coding)은 방어적 프로그램(Defensive Programming)을 포함하는 개념으로 소프트웨어의 안전성과 보안성을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 범용 보안 취약가능성 분석 도구를 이용하여 소프트웨어의 취약 가능성을 분석하고 보안 취약점 유발 명령어를 분류한다. 그 다음에 시큐어 코딩 기법을 적용하여 취약한 코드를 개선하였다. 이러한 개선을 통해 보안 취약성 가능한 코드 부분을 손쉽게 수정하여 소프트웨어 보안을 개선할 수 있다.

The Characteristics of Group and Classroom Discussions in Socioscientific Issues Classes (과학관련 사회쟁점(SSI) 수업의 소집단 토론과 전체 학급 토론에서 나타나는 특징)

  • Kim, Minhwan;Nam, Hyein;Kim, Sunghoon;Noh, Taehee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we investigated the argumentations of group and classroom discussions in socioscientific issues (SSI) discussion classes. Twenty-seven high school students participated in the SSI discussion classes on nuclear power generation. We observed and recorded the classes and also conducted semi-structured interviews. For the analyses, we revised a previous framework that was developed to analyze dialogic argumentations in the context of SSI. The analyses of the results indicated that there were more discourse schemes in the classroom discussions than the group discussions which are related to awareness and openness to multiple perspectives, evidence based reasoning, and on-going inquiry and skepticism. And there were few discourse schemes related to moral and ethical sensitivity in the group and classroom discussions. Various grounds, data, and information were presented in the classroom discussions. Students concentrated on carrying their claims and were not able to sympathize with and accept other opinions. Therefore, there were few discourse schemes to reach consensus. In addition, they perceived classroom discussions as competitive and actively rebutted other claims or grounds. The levels of argumentation were also high in the classroom discussions. The group discussions were held in relaxed atmosphere, and they asked the opponents more for clarification or additional information and evidences. However, classroom discussions were held in serious atmosphere, and they actively queried the validity of the claims or grounds. Based on the results, some suggestions to implement SSI discussion classes were discussed.

Availability Evaluation of Object Detection Based on Deep Learning Method by Using Multitemporal and Multisensor Data for Nuclear Activity Analysis (핵 활동 분석을 위한 다시기·다종 위성영상의 딥러닝 모델 기반 객체탐지의 활용성 평가)

  • Seong, Seon-kyeong;Choi, Ho-seong;Mo, Jun-sang;Choi, Jae-wan
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.37 no.5_1
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    • pp.1083-1094
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    • 2021
  • In order to monitor nuclear activity in inaccessible areas, it is necessary to establish a methodology to analyze changesin nuclear activity-related objects using high-resolution satellite images. However, traditional object detection and change detection techniques using satellite images have difficulties in applying detection results to various fields because effects of seasons and weather at the time of image acquisition. Therefore, in this paper, an object of interest was detected in a satellite image using a deep learning model, and object changes in the satellite image were analyzed based on object detection results. An initial training of the deep learning model was performed using an open dataset for object detection, and additional training dataset for the region of interest were generated and applied to transfer learning. After detecting objects by multitemporal and multisensory satellite images, we tried to detect changes in objects in the images by using them. In the experiments, it was confirmed that the object detection results of various satellite images can be directly used for change detection for nuclear activity-related monitoring in inaccessible areas.

Analysis of Response Spectrum of Ground Motions from Odaesan Earthquake (2007/01/20) (오대산지진(2007/01/20) 관측자료를 이용한 응답스펙트럼 분석)

  • Kim, Jun-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.871-877
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    • 2007
  • The response spectrum was studied using the observed pound motion from the Odaesan Earthquake (2007/01/20), and then the results were compared to the seismic design response spectra (Reg Guide 1.60) applied to the domestic nuclear power plants. For the response spectrum analysis, 21 horizontal and 8 vertical observed Pound motions were used for normalization and statistical analysis. The results showed that the MPOSD (Mean Plus One Sigma Standard Deviation) response spectra above 10 Hz revealed higher values than the design response spectra and those below 10 Hz revealed much lower values fur both horizontal and vertical response spectra. These results suggest that the response spectra (Reg. Guide 1.60), used as seismic design code for nuclear facilities in Korea, especially above about 10 Hz, should be reexamined fur apllication to the nuclear power plants structures operated in the Korean Peninsula.

Techniques for Handling Uranium Particles with Micro-tools (미세도구를 사용한 미세크기의 우라늄입자 취급기술)

  • Pyo, Hyung-Ryul;Park, Yong-Joon;Sohn, Se-Chul;Jeon, Young-Shin;Song, Byoung-Chul;Jee, Kwang-Yong;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.440-445
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    • 2000
  • The techniques for manipulation of various micro-tools were essential for particle isolation and chemical analysis of micro-size particles. This report described the detailed techniques for the preparation and handling of several micro-tools. Presence of uranium particles in smeared filter paper were identified by using the solid track detector. The uranium particles were isolated using the micro-tools under the stereomicroscope and then transferred to the filament of TIMS for the determination of isotope ratios.

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A Study on Developing R&D Response Strategy to prepare Hazardous Space Situation (우주위험 대비를 위한 R&D 대응전략 연구)

  • Kim, Syeun;Cho, Sungki;Choi, Eunjung;Hong, Jeongyoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2016
  • Technical development have broaden human activity ranges and make human possible to defend the disasters which was undependable in the past. However, human's space activity brought a new kind of disaster to human. In the past, natural space objects was the only concern from the space, like the asteroid fallen on Chelyabinsk, Russia. But, nowadays, by the increasing number of the man-made space objects, these space kind of threat have diversified and become very real. So, nationwide safety strategy should be established to protect the people. In this paper, we suggest three points to make the decision for establishing the strategy based on the AHP analysis results.

Quaternary Tectonic Activities and Seismic Stability of Suryum Fault and Yupchon Fault, SE Korea (수렴단층과 읍천단층의 제4기 활동 및 지진 안정성)

  • Hwang, Sangill;Shin, Jaeryul;Yoon, Soon-Ock
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.351-363
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    • 2012
  • Although the Korean peninsula has been considered as a largely aseismic region compared with the surrounding high seismic areas such as North China and Japan, there are more than thirty Quaternary faults reported so far, which are mostly centered in the southeastern peninsula. Structural studies of active faults exposed in Yangnam-myeon of Gyeongju, SE Korea are largely interpreted to post date the late Quaternary, suggesting that the NE-trending reverse faults may result from the active stress regime in the peninsula. The prevailing present-day E-W $S_{Hmax}$ orientations in the peninsula are consistent with the nature of plate forcing stemming from the convergence between the Indo-Australian and Eurasian plates. It is clear that the Quaternary faults have been reactivated, although resolving more elaborate time intervals responsible for a future rupture remains a significant challenge. This study contributes to better assess many of potential seismic hazards in the study area, in particular, in terms of seismic stability for foundation of nuclear power plant.

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Geochronological Study on Gyeonggi Massif in Korea Peninsula by the Rb-Sr Method (경기편마암 복합체의 Rb-Sr 연대측정연구)

  • Seung Hwan Choo;Dong Hak Kim;Won Mok Jae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 1983
  • In the previous studies on Rb-Sr geochronology, Gyeonggi Massif was known as the oldest rock in Korea Peninsula but the detailed sequence of geochronology was not studied yet. In the present study, some of whole rock isochrons considered here can be geochronologically grouped as follows: The ages of leucocratic gneisses at Yangpyeong, and augen and banded gneisses at Anyang show 2200 to 2300 m.y. which may represent the time of the Massif formation or an igneous intrusion. The age of the granite gneiss distributed in Yangpyeong area shows about 1400 m.y., which apparently represents the intrusion time of the gneiss. The age of the extremely altered metamorphic rock shows about 500 m.y., which may represent the time of a Caledonian orogenic event probably with hydrothermal activities. The other episodic ages of 800 to 900 m.y. which was widely observed through the Massif, may represent the ages of Precambrian igneous activities or regional metamorphism in the Massif. It seems to be reasonable that the ages of 120 to 270 m.y. show the times of Mesozoic and Late Palaeozoic Plutonisms in the Massif.

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The Software Reliability Evaluation of a Nuclear Controller Software Using a Fault Detection Coverage Based on the Fault Weight (가중치 기반 고장감지 커버리지 방법을 이용한 원전 제어기기 소프트웨어 신뢰도 평가)

  • Lee, Young-Jun;Lee, Jang-Soo;Kim, Young-Kuk
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2016
  • The software used in the nuclear safety field has been ensured through the development, validation, safety analysis, and quality assurance activities throughout the entire process life cycle from the planning phase to the installation phase. However, this evaluation through the development and validation process needs a lot of time and money, and there are limitations to ensure that the quality is improved enough. Therefore, the effort to calculate the reliability of the software continues for a quantitative evaluation instead of a qualitative evaluation. In this paper, we propose a reliability evaluation method for the software to be used for a specific operation of the digital controller in a nuclear power plant. After injecting weighted faults in the internal space of a developed controller and calculating the ability to detect the injected faults using diagnostic software, we can evaluate the software reliability of a digital controller in a nuclear power plant.

Design of Class and Causality Model for Diagnosis System of an Emergency Generator in Nuclear Plant (원전 비상 발전기의 고장진단시스템을 위한 클래스 및 인과관계 모형 설계)

  • Ha, Chang-Seung;Part, Jong-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2006
  • The construction of an emergency generator's diagnosis system for the preparation of emergency in nuclear plant is vital. To construct a knowledge base of the diagnosis system, the classes and a causality model should be designed. In order to design those elements, at first. object of the diagnosis system should be defined. After the investigation of normal and abnormal states. the external knowledge such as entities and activities is extracted, that the operational principle of the system. For the conversion of the extracted external knowledge to the internal one, the entities are defined as classes and the activities converted into the causality. Through the recursive configuration of the causality and proper examination, the diagnosis knowledge applicable to the knowledge base is completed. In this paper, it is possible to construct a knowledge base with high portability since the independence of design model is considered through the decision table.

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