• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원격측량

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A Remote Measurement Technique for Rock Discontinuity (암반 불연속면의 원격 영상측량 기법)

  • 황상기
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2001
  • A simple automated measuring method for planar or linear features on the rock excavation surface is presented. Attitude of the planar and linear feature is calculated from 3D coordinates of points on the structures. Spatial coordinates are calculated from overlapped stereo images. Factors used in the calculation are (1) local coordinates of the left and right images, (2) the focal length of cameras, and (3) the distance between two cameras. A simple image capturing device and an image treatment routine coded by Visual Basic and GIS components are constructed for the remote measurements, The methodology shows less than 1 cm error when a point is measured from 179 cm in distance. The methodology is tested at the excavation site in PaiChai University. Remotely measured result matches well with the manual measurement within the reasonable error range.

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A Survey Tool for the Measurements of the Rock Parting Surfaces (암반의 불연속면 배열을 측량하는 원격 영상측량기)

  • 황상기;임유진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.697-704
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    • 2000
  • This study presents methodology and tools for remote measurement of the orientation of the rock parting surfaces. Two close circuit video camera capture the pictures of a rock excavation surface while a laser beam scans the surface. Positions of the laser beams in the two digital images are recognized by image processing. Using the stereoscopic concept, three dimensional coordinations of the rock surface and the orientation of the rock parting planes are calculated. Point, cross and line type laser beams are tested for better image processing results and measurement accuracy of the coordinates. According to a simple accuracy test, cross beam show better results than the point beam. However, line beam show more promising results for the measurement of the rock parting surfaces.

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Changes in Topics of Surveying related Papers in Korea - Phase I (국내 측량 관련 논문 주제의 변천 I)

  • 김병국;김은모;최정민
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.245-275
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    • 1995
  • Surveying related papers and books presented and published since 1957 in Korea are investigated and gathered, and the list by the topics of the papers is prepared. And changes in the topics of surveying related researches are studied through the changes in the titles of the presented papers. The fields of general surveying and photogrammetry have been doing their role to lead surveying researches since 1957, and those of Geodesy, Remote Sensing, GIS and GPS are rapidly growing as advanced fields. Especially GIS is a widespreading field as being used in many socio-environment parts, recently gets a big attentions by the National GIS Project. GPS and Remote Sensing have contributed to make the surveying area an advanced technology by employing newly developed technigues to GPS receivers and satellite imagery.

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Radar 영상을 이용한 지형복원방법과 변위관측에 관한 연구

  • ;;Hongxing Liu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2000
  • Radar 영상은 능동적탐측기로서 밤과 낮의 구분없이 사용할 수 있고 또한 구름의 영향을 받지 않음으로 해서 여러 분야에서 사용되어왔다. 특히 SAR영상을 이용한 위상간섭법 (InSAR: Interferometric SAR)은 1990년대 초 미국의 JPL (Jet Propulsion Laboratory)에서 사용하기 시작하여 현재 원격탐측, 지구과학, 지구물리학, 측량학, 토목, 환경분야등에 다양하게 활용되고 있는 SAR영상을 이용한 최신의 원격탐측 기술이라 하겠다. 본 논문에서는 InSAR 방법을 중심으로 SAR 영상을 이용한 지형복원 방법과 변위관측 방법에 대해서 알아본다.

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A Study on the Research Trend of Surveying in Korea (국내 측량분야의 연구동향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Youn-Hee;Choi, Yun Soo;Kang, Moon Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the research trend of surveying in Korea through the analyses of research field and the published year of surveying related papers in journals and theses of master and Ph. D. The papers and theses published since 1957 were collected and analyzed to find out the major research topics and trends with time. The analyses of research trends in terms of time showed certain correlation between research areas, for example, remote sensing is highly correlated with GIS (98%), GPS correlated with GIS(95%). Through the regression analysis, it was found that the trends of the most fields were well-fitted with a third-order polynomial except the field of Geodesy. Furthermore, it was predicted that the number of studies in general surveying, photogrammetry, remote sensing and land information will be increasing while those in GPS, GIS, digital map and Geodesy will be decreasing.

Design and Running of a Surveying Ship for Bathymetry of The Manned and Unmanned Control System (유.무인운용 가능한 수심측량을 위한 측량선 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2011
  • Bathymetry which is mainly used on the earth or the sea can be surveyed directly by a person who is on a surveying ship or in a way one estimates the target through a surveying ship. However, the surveying ship which is being used now is divided into a manned and unmanned system and it's difficult to deal with it appropriately according to the water depth or the condition of weather. Therefore, this study will invent the surveying ship that can measure the water depth with the unmanned remote control system in the place where it's difficult to for man access because of a bad weather or a vast area. There are two methods in the control system of the manned and unmanned surveying ship which has been developed in this study. One is an automatic control which moves on the path set by the user in advance and the other is the optimized passive control in which the control station can manage the direction and speed of a surveying ship directly.