• Title/Summary/Keyword: 우주발사체(launch system)

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OPTIMUM AKN BURN PLANNING FOR ORBITAL TRANSFER OF KOREASAT (무궁화 위성의 궤도전이를 위한 최적 원지점 점화 계획)

  • 송우영;최규홍
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.296-307
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    • 1994
  • Using X-Window system (Motif Graphic User Interface), the AKM (Apogee Kick Motor) firing software for Koreasat which will be launched in 1995 has been developed to transfer the spacecraft from its transfer orbit, provided by the DeltaII launch vehicle, into a nearly geostationary drift orbit. The AKM firing software runs in one of two modes. In mission analysis mode, using a fixed magnitude impulsive velocity change, it provides the necessary data for planning the burn parameters. In insert mode, it uses the orbit propagator function to integrate the spacecraft state through the AKM burn. In this case, an AKM thrust profile and specific impulse are applied to the necessary data for planning the burn parameters to obtain the best possible drift orbit. The apogee burn planning simulation for orbital transfer of Koreasat has been performed using the AKM firing software. And the result of this simulation has been analyzed.

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Automated reduced thermo-mathematical model generation method for satellite considering temperature tolerance and fixed nodes (온도 허용오차와 고정 노드를 고려한 자동화된 위성 축소 열모델 생성 방법)

  • Jimin Nam
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2023
  • The task of generating a reduced thermal model of a satellite must be performed at least once in a satellite project to shorten the time of orbital thermal analysis and perform thermal analysis coupled to a launch vehicle. Although there are various methods for generating a reduced thermal model, an intuitive and convenient iso-thermal mesh generation method is used the most widely in practice. However, there is still a lack of research on automation of the isothermal mesh generation method. In this paper, we proposed an automated generation method of satellite reduced thermo-mathematical model based on the isothermal mesh generation method considering temperature tolerance and fixed nodes. The proposed method was validated using three different temperature tolerance cases. The average temperature difference satisfied the guidelines of ECSS.

Optimization-based model correlation of satellite payload structure (위성 탑재체 구조물의 최적화 기반 모델 보정)

  • Do-hee Yoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.104-116
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    • 2024
  • A satellite is ultimately verified by performing a coupled load analysis with the launch vehicle. To increase the accuracy of the coupled load analysis results, it is important to have good accuracy of the finite element model. Therefore, finite element model correlation is essential. In general, model correlation is performed by changing the material properties and thickness one by one, but this process takes a lot of time and cost. The current paper proposes an efficient model correlation method using optimization. Significant variables were selected through analysis of variance, and the time and cost required for analysis and optimization were reduced by using the Kriging surrogate model. The method proposed in this paper can be applied only with the vibration test results, and it has a great advantage in terms of efficiency in that it can significantly reduce the numerical calculation cost and time required.

The Study Trend and Problems of Propulsion System in a Zero-gravity Environment (무중력 환경에서 추진기관의 문제점 및 연구 동향)

  • Kil, Gyoung-Sub;Lim, Ha-Young;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2010
  • The propulsion systems such as upper stages of launch vehicles, orbiters, spacecrafts have to operate in the zero gravity environment. Because the flight condition where the vehicle undergoes is different from the normal gravity state, many studies have been being in progress. Fluid behavior in the zero gravity condition is differently shown in the normal gravity state because the importance of the intermolecular force, such as adhesion, cohesion, and surface tension is enlarged. In this paper, we investigate the characteristic of fluid behavior and describe effects and problems on the liquid propulsion system due to these fluid behavior. We also check which studies are in progress in order to solve these problems.

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Modeling and Simulation of Combustion Chamber Test Facility Oxidizer Supply System (연소기 연소시험설비 산화제 공급시스템 해석)

  • Chun, Yonggahp;Cho, Namkyung;Han, Yeoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2012
  • The propulsion system of space launch vehicle generates thrust by supplying oxidizer and fuel to combustion chamber. KSLV-II 2nd stage engine, currently under development by KARI, is to use liquid oxygen as a oxidizer and JET-A1 as a fuel. The 2nd stage pump-fed engine is mainly composed of combustion chamber, turbo-pump and engine supply system. To develop liquid propulsion engine, the development of combustion chamber must be preceded. For performance validation of the combustion chamber, the designed and manufactured combustion chamber should be tested in combustion chamber test facility (CCTF). The detailed design for the planned CCTF in Naro Space Center was conducted. The oxidizer supply system modeling using AMESim was performed based on the results of the detailed design, and the oxidizer supply characteristics was analyzed in this paper.

Modeling and Simulation of Combustion Chamber Test Facility Oxidizer Supply System (연소기 연소시험설비 산화제 공급시스템 해석)

  • Chung, Yong-Gahp;Cho, Nam-Kyung;Han, Yeoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.502-506
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    • 2012
  • The propulsion system of space launch vehicle generates thrust by supplying oxidizer and fuel to combustion chamber. KSLV-II 2nd stage engine, currently under development by KARI, is to use liquid oxygen as a oxidizer and JET-A1 as a fuel. The 2nd stage pump-fed engine is mainly composed of combustion chamber, turbo-pump and engine supply system. To develop liquid propulsion engine, the development of combustion chamber must be preceded. For performance validation of the combustion chamber, the designed and manufactured combustion chamber should be tested in combustion chamber test facility (CCTF). The detailed design for the planned CCTF in Naro Space Center was conducted. The oxidizer supply system modeling using AMESim was performed based on the results of the detailed design, and the oxidizer supply characteristics was analyzed in this paper.

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THE DESIGN AND ANALYSIS PROGRAM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEO SATELLITE ELECTRICAL POWER SUBSYSTEM (저궤도 인공위성 전력계 개발을 위한 설계 분석 프로그램)

  • Lee, Sang-Kon;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.179-194
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    • 2007
  • The design and analysis of satellite power subsystem is an important driver for the mass, size, and capability of the satellite. Every other satellite subsystem is affected by the power subsystem, and in particular, important issues such as launch vehicle selection, thermal design, and structural design are largely influenced by the capabilities and limitations of the power system. This paper introduces a new electrical power subsystem design program for the rapid development of LEO satellite and shows an example of design results using other LEO satellite design data. The results shows that the proposed design program can be used the optimum sizing and the analytical prediction of the on-orbit performance of satellite electrical power subsystem.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Pneumatic Driving Solenoid Valve (공압구동용 솔레노이드밸브의 동특성 해석)

  • Jang, Je-Sun;Kim, Byung-Hun;Han, Sang-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2011
  • A pneumatic driving solenoid valve operates pneumatic control devices by opening/closing operating flow passage when the command is given by control system for the liquid-propellant feeding system of space launch vehicle. The simulation model of pneumatic driving solenoid valve is designed with AMESim to verify the designs and evaluate the dynamic characteristics and pneumatic behaviors of valve. To validate a valve simulation model, the simulation results of their operating durations of valve by AMESim analysis are compared with the results of experiments. In addition, the results of internal flow simulation with FLUENT are utilized to improve the accuracy of valve-modeling. Using the model, we analyze performance of valve; opening/closing pressure, operating time on various design factors; shape of control valve seat, drainage seat, rate of sealing diameter, volume of control cavity. This study will serve as one of reference guides to enhance the developmental efficiency of ventilation-relief valves with the various operating conditions, which shall be used in Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II.

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Test & Evaluation for the Configuration Optimization of Thrust Chamber in 70 N-class N2H4 Thruster (Part I: Pulse-mode Performance According to the Chamber Diameter Variation) (70 N급 하이드라진 추력기의 추력실 최적설계와 시험평가 (Part I: 추력실 직경변화에 따른 펄스모드 성능특성))

  • Kim, Jong Hyun;Jung, Hun;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2014
  • Performance evaluation was carried out for the 70 N-class hydrazine thruster whose design performance had been already verified. The pulse-mode firing test was conducted for the development model thrusters with various thrust chamber diameters. Evaluation was made by the performance parameters such as specific impulse, impulse bit, and characteristic velocity, etc: specific impulse and characteristic velocity were deteriorated as the thrust chamber diameter deviates from a standard model. Consequently, it is revealed that the performance characteristics of standard model is most superior among the test models.

A Study on the Design and Implementation of SHF band OMUX for Satellite Communication (위성중계기용 SHF대역 출력다중화기의 설계 및 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.983-988
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    • 2017
  • This study describes the design and implementation of OMUX(Output Multiplexer) for Satellite Communication. The OMUX unit for SHF band consists of LPF(Low Pass Filter), manifolder and Channel Filter. Through the pre-simulation analysis of space environment, the possibility of the malfunction of equipment minimized and we designed a reliable OMUX through simulation for vibration analysis generated during the launch, and compared pre-simulation of main performance results to test results about main performances of OMUX after production.