• Title/Summary/Keyword: 요인 가중치

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A Study on the Selection Factors of Mobile Fashion Shopping Apps

  • Jung, Na-Eun;Lee, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we proposed a hierarchical model of a mobile fashion shopping apps to find out factors that consumers consider when choosing a mobile fashion shopping apps, and also derived priorities by calculating the weights of the selection factors. To estimate the priorities of selection factors, we analyzed survey data collected from consumers who are currently using a mobile fashion shopping apps. As a result of this study, the first-step selection factors of the mobile fashion shopping apps consisted of economics, informativity, convenience, reliability, and additional service, and economics factor revealed to be the most important. Additionally, in the result of synthesizing the weights of the first-step and second-step selection factors, the coupons and discount event factor was found to be the most important. In the fierce competition of various mobile fashion shopping apps, the findings of this study not only proposed the evaluation model of mobile fashion shopping apps using the AHP technique but provided the priority of consumers' selection factors for mobile fashion shopping apps.

State-Dependent Weighting of Multiple Feature Parameters in HMM Recognizer (HMM 인식기에서 상태별 다중 특징 파라미터 가중)

  • 손종목;배건성
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we proposed a new approach to weight each feature parameter by considering the dispersion of feature parameters and its degree of contribution to recognition rate. We determined the total distribution factor that is proportional to recognition rate of each feature parameter and the dispersion factor according to the dispersion of each feature parameter. Then. we determined state-dependent weighting using the total distribution factor and dispersion factor. To verify the validity of the proposed approach, recognition experiments were performed using the PLU(Phoneme-Like Unit)-based HMM. Experimental results showed the improvement of 7.7% at the recognition rate using the proposed method.

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A Study on optimal negotiation using weight-attribute of arguments (아규먼트의 가중치속성을 이용한 최적협상시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jong Rak;Park Kwan Hee;Won Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2003
  • 최근 들어 협상을 지원하기 위한 시스템의 개발이 폭넓게 연구되고 있으며 특히 전자 상거래에 있어서는 온라인에 의한 협상 지원 시스템이 사용되고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 시스템은 사람에 의한 직접 협상으로 의사결정을 지원하고 있음으로 인해 사람에 의하지 않고는 시스템을 수행하거나 실행시키는 것은 불가능하다. 따라서 자동 협상을 지원하는 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행이 되고 있는 상황이다. 최근에는 에이전트를 기반으로 하는 연구가 이루어지고 있으며 에이전트는 작업흐름 관리나, 이메일, 전자상거래, 데이터 수집을 위해서 많이 사용하고 있다. 하지만 많은 연구들은 전자상거래 문제를 복잡한 의사결정 문제로 보고 있으며, 문제 해결을 위한 객관적인 요인들뿐만 아니라 주관적인 요인들을 고려한 합리적이고 지능적인 의사결정을 지원하는 방법에 대한 연구는 부족한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 전자상거래에서 자동화된 협상지원시스템을 개선하기 위하여 아규먼트 추가시 속성의 가중치를 고려한 자동협상지원 시스템을 제시하고자 한다.

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Spam-Mail Filtering System by Using Naive Bayesian Classifier and Mail Address Validation Check (나이브 베이지안 분류자와 메일 주소 유효성 검사를 이용한 스팸 메일 필터링 시스템)

  • Lim Jung-Taek;Kim Hyung-Joon;Kang Seung-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.523-525
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 가중치가 부여된 나이브 베이지안 분류자와 스팸 메일의 특성을 이용한 주소 유효성 검사를 결합하여 필터링하는 방식의 스팸 메일 필터링 시스템을 제안하였다. 주소 유효성 검사를 통해 스팸 메일을 효율적으로 필터링 할 수 있으며, 나이브 베이지안 분류자에 가중치를 부여함으로써 더욱 효과적인 분류를 할 수 있다. 또한, 각 요인의 중요도에 따라 다른 비중을 부여함으로써 메일의 특성을 고려한 필터링 환경을 구현하였다. 실험에서는 제안하는 요인들이 실제로 필터링 성능 향상에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고 최적의 시스템 성능을 측정하였다.

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A simulation study for various propensity score weighting methods in clinical problematic situations (임상에서 발생할 수 있는 문제 상황에서의 성향 점수 가중치 방법에 대한 비교 모의실험 연구)

  • Siseong Jeong;Eun Jeong Min
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.381-397
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    • 2023
  • The most representative design used in clinical trials is randomization, which is used to accurately estimate the treatment effect. However, comparison between the treatment group and the control group in an observational study without randomization is biased due to various unadjusted differences, such as characteristics between patients. Propensity score weighting is a widely used method to address these problems and to minimize bias by adjusting those confounding and assess treatment effects. Inverse probability weighting, the most popular method, assigns weights that are proportional to the inverse of the conditional probability of receiving a specific treatment assignment, given observed covariates. However, this method is often suffered by extreme propensity scores, resulting in biased estimates and excessive variance. Several alternative methods including trimming, overlap weights, and matching weights have been proposed to mitigate these issues. In this paper, we conduct a simulation study to compare performance of various propensity score weighting methods under diverse situation, such as limited overlap, misspecified propensity score, and treatment contrary to prediction. From the simulation results overlap weights and matching weights consistently outperform inverse probability weighting and trimming in terms of bias, root mean squared error and coverage probability.

Analysis of Priority Factors and Relative Importance about the Components of Rehabilitation Physical Activity Program (재활체육프로그램 구성요인의 상대적 중요도 및 우선순위 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Chul
    • 재활복지
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.177-201
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop systematical components and implementation of rehabilitation physical activity by analyzing the relative importance among each factor. To achieve the purpose of this study, 20 participants were selected, and they consisted of instructors and adapted physical activity teachers and professional who have experiences in institutes and hospital where have operate program related to rehabilitation physical activity and adapted physical activity program. Delphi technique was conducted for three times by the participants. For the decision of priorities about improvement factors, AHP was performed. The results were as follows. As the result of this study, the factors of the rehabilitation physical activity consisted of six type of exercise; fitness, psychological exercise, aquatic exercise, sense & perception exercise, ambulatory exercise, and motor skills. Also, 21 sub-factors were also extracted. The result from analyzing the priorities of factors was fitness 33.2%, aquatic exercise 20.6%, psychological exercise 16.3%, sense & perception exercise 11.7%, ambulatory exercise 10.8% and motor skills 8.6%. Also, among results from the weighted state of priority factors, muscular strength and endurance were the most importance factor which had 23.4% weighting, and meditation was the least importance factor which had 0.5% weighting.

The New Service Quality Assessment System for Gwangyang Container Port (광양항 컨테이너 부두의 서비스품질 평가체계)

  • Park, Byung-In;Bae, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.95-111
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    • 2012
  • The service quality survey for the customers of Gwangyang container port has been done since 2005. It has been difficult to compare annual levels or rival ports because the calculation of weights among service dimensions that is the most important procedure of the assessment systems did not be founded. In particular, the calculation results by the Analytical Hierarchy Process that specializes in estimating the weights were very unstable and not comparable because they were fluctuated annually more than 90% for the specific item. The objective of this study is to support the establishment for new assessment system of service quality with cost- and time-effective tools at Gwangyang port. The confirmatory factor analysis methodology applied to 2007-2009 survey data from the customers of Gwangyang port can estimate ex-post weights to measure annually the stable service quality. The proposed methodology allows us to build the assessment system of more scientific and accurate service quality while reducing the survey items. By this study, a port company can measure accurately the quality of service and improve its competitiveness through being compared to previous periods and leading companies.

Analysis of Decision-making Factors for Ship and Passenger Evacuation Using AHP (AHP 기법을 활용한 선박과 승객대피 의사결정 요인 분석)

  • Youn, Dong-Hyup;Shin, Il-Sik;Yim, Nam-Gyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2018
  • When a ship accident occurs, it is imperative that the captain makes a prompt decision because the accident directly leads to the loss of human lives. The purpose of this study is to quantitatively analyze the main factors and to provide basic data for making decisions in case of ship related contingencies. Experts were surveyed using questionnaires containing eight main factors. The priorities based on relative importance of those factors were determined using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). As a result, the main priority factors were capsizing (heeling occurs), and fire/explosion, which could have the greatest impact on decision making. We plan to do a larger, more detailed scale survey to improve the reliability of the results. The results above will be used as a basis for the main factors of ships and passenger evacuation decision-making procedures.

A Study on the Development Strategies for e-commerce Innovation (e-커머스 서비스 혁신을 위한 발전전략 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyeog In;Baek, Bo Hyun;Ahn, Yea Jin;Lee, Jin Hyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.217-232
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to organize prior research related to e-commerce activation factors available to stakeholders in the online distribution industry, and to conduct FGI with e-commerce experts to calculate the importance of each factor in order based on the 3 Level Service Model of Kwon Hyeog-in (2010), the key factors derived through the preceding study and the FGI were structured and the weighting of each factor was derived using AHP methodology. In the higher factors, the private sector (0.542) > communes (0.237) > public (0.2222) appeared to be important. Sub-factories included 'search service development' (0.0970)', 'recommendation service development (0.0805)', 'consumer needs analysis (0.0534)', 'consumer consumption pattern analysis (0.0505)' and 'other platform-linked service development (0.0450)', in the order of weighting down, indicating each of the factors within the top 15 priority. The results of this study will be utilized throughout the e-commerce industry as well as e-commerce enterprises, providing an academic foundation for the rapidly growing e-commerce ecosystem.