• Title/Summary/Keyword: 온라인 학생

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Collaborative Reading Comprehension of Science Textbook via Students' Knowledge Sharing in an Online Annotation System (온라인 주석시스템에서 학생들의 지식공유를 통한 과학교과서의 협력적 독해 양상 분석)

  • Lee, Jiwon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.667-680
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate 1) the types of knowledge students ask for in their reading comprehension of science textbooks using an online annotation system, 2) the accuracy of the knowledge provided by the students to their peers, 3) the frequency of knowledge sharing behaviors, 4) the evaluation of the effect of collaborative reading, and 5) the trust among peers as knowledge sharers. Questions made by 241 students in the second grade of middle school using an online annotation system in two chapters of the science textbook were analyzed using Bloom's revised taxonomy and their answers were grouped according to five accuracy categories. Also, questionnaires for the evaluation of the effectiveness of collaborative reading comprehension and of trust among the students were used. The students asked their peers 'understanding questions' which comprised almost 80% of the total questions they made and were similar with individual metacognitive strategies for reading comprehension. Of the total threads, 71% has scientifically correct threads shared by the students. The frequency of the knowledge sharing behaviors was high but this was affected by the rewards (point system). Students evaluated that collaborative reading comprehension conducted through an online annotation system were helpful in their learning. In addition, the ratio of students trusting their peers who did the knowledge sharing is over 80%. This study shows that when students use an online annotation system, they can fill one another's cognitive gaps in the reading process by sharing knowledge. Also, collaborative reading using an online annotation system has proved that cognitive individualization is possible through sharing knowledge interactively and dynamically, unlike reading hard copies of textbooks which are a one way information transfer.

Analysis of Learners' Characteristics and Preferences for Effective Online Learning (효과적인 온라인 학습을 위한 학습자특성과 선호도 분석)

  • Lee, Young Lim;Im, Hee-Joo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the characteristics and preferences of learners who participated in college online classes for effective online learning. A total of 101 college students who participated in online classes completed the survey including personal characteristics of students and learning factors that affect online classes. The results showed that male students were more likely than female students to respond that online classes were more effective. Likewise students who learned from video recordings compared to those who learned from real-time lectures. As a result of analyzing the difficulties of online learning, there was a high probability that online learning was ineffective for students who had difficulties in self-learning and asking questions to their lecturers. Likewise, students who spent a lot of time studying online lectures, there was a high probability that online classes would be more effective for students who spent a lot of time on assignments. The results suggest that online learning is more effective for students who learn actively and self-directedly than those who passively participate in classes. This study implies that it is necessary to design online classes based on the characteristics and preferences of learners to improve the quality of education.

Analysis of satisfaction and effective variables in online learning for low-income students: Seoul U-learning system (저소득층 온라인학습 만족도 및 변인별 만족도 차이 분석: 서울시 사례를 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Mi-Lee;Park, Sung Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the satisfaction and effective variables in online learning for low-income students. An Web-survey was conducted to measure its satisfaction and effectiveness. 285 students participated in the study. T-test and ANOVA were used to analyze the data. The result of satisfaction was fairly positive. In addition, there were differences in effectiveness. In specific, the each group of female, elementary school, higher level of achievement, and higher level of self-regulated learning group students showed higher satisfaction than the others. Suggestions and future research are discussed.

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A Case Study on Learning Behavior in Online English Reading Class of an On-off Course (온·오프 강의에서 온라인 영어읽기 수업의 학습행태 사례 연구)

  • Mi Yang Choi
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 2023
  • This study is a case study on investigating students' learning behavior in the online English reading class of an on-off course. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on a total of 77 students from an English listening and reading course and phone interview with 5 students was implemented. The findings revealed that regularity of learning interval and learning sequence need to be improved through student management in order to increase the effect of online learning. In case of lecture watching, the students are good at utilizing the strengths of taped lecture, such as using pause and repeating watching. However, more research need to be done on how to develop online lecture to enhance students' understanding of the lecture. Regarding the offline review quiz that is supposed to stimulate students into their more positive watching of the lecture, it is suggested that a few of its related elements such as the online learning period and the number of quiz questions be corrected for its better effect.

A Comparative Study on the Results of Online Learning Satisfaction at a Medical School (일개 의과대학의 온라인 수업 만족도 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Sejin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.547-557
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    • 2022
  • Online learning at a medical school was evaluated and improved based on the results of the evaluation and the principles of online learning environments design. The purpose of this study was to compare the results of online learning satisfaction between semesters from medical students and professors. To evaluate online learning, satisfaction surveys for an online learning platform, student participation, learning methods, learning contents, student assessments, and learning supports were developed and distributed to research participants. 223 students and 37 professors participated for the 1st semester, and 218 students and 49 professors participated for the 2nd semester, and paired t-tests were used for the analysis. Student satisfaction for the online learning platform, learning methods, learning contents, and learning supports were positively changed. However, the differences in the satisfaction for the student participation and student assessments were not statistically significant. In particular, students' satisfaction in basic medical sciences and clinical medicine periods decreased, whereas students' satisfaction in preclinical medicine and clinical clerkship periods increased. Based on the results, this study will contribute to the improvement of online learning at medical schools.

Development of Online Educational Program for Disadvantaged Students (소외계층 학생을 위한 온라인 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Kim, Jiseon;Ryu, Jiyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2019
  • 제3차 영재교육진흥종합계획을 통하여 소외계층을 대상으로 한 영재교육의 활성화가 진행되었다. 이에 따라 전체 학생 중에서 영재교육의 대상자 수의 비율도 증가하였으며, 영재교육 대상자 중 소외계층의 비율도 증가하였다. 일반 영재학생과 다르게 소외계층 영재 학생은 경제적, 문화적, 지리적 어려움을 겪고 있으므로 다각적인 지원이 필요하다. 하지만 선행 연구에서는 소외계층의 중학생을 대상으로 한 교육 프로그램 개발연구가 부족한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 소외계층 중학생을 위한 온라인 교육 프로그램을 개발하였다. 교육 프로그램은 총 20차시이며, 2015 개정 교육과정의 과학, 수학, 정보 교과의 교육 내용을 기반으로 주제를 추출하였다. 추출한 주제를 기반으로 기초-심화로 이루어진 온라인 교육 콘텐츠를 개발하였으며, 교과별 역량 개발을 위하여 탐구 과제를 구성하였다. 향후 연구에서는 본 연구에서 개발한 교육 프로그램을 소외계층 학생을 대상으로 운영하고, 프로그램의 만족도와 개선 방향을 도출하고자 한다. 또한, 교육 프로그램의 교육적 효과를 알아보기 위하여 사전, 사후 검사를 통하여 학생들의 변화를 관찰하고자 한다.

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의류학 교과과정에의 WebCT의 도입 -온라인강의시스템에 대한 테크놀로지 수용모델-

  • ;Leslie Stoel
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2003
  • 전 세계적인 온라인 이용의 증가는 대학에서 학생들을 가르치던 전통적인 교수법에 커다를 변화를 가지고 있다. 학생들은 정보의 이용이나 과제의 제작, 제출에 있어, 사이버 공간을 적극 이용하고 있으며, 이미 거의 모든 고등교육기관에서 수강신청, 강의 평가나 성적 조회 등은 온라인을 통해 이루어지고 있다. 또한 오늘날의 변화된 소비자인 학생들에게는 온라인 강의보조자료가 학습에 더욱 효과적이라는 연구결과가 보고되고 있다. (중략)

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Productivity of Classroom Management Plan through Online Surveys (온라인 설문조사를 통한 학급경영 효율화 방안)

  • Jeon, Soo-Hyun;Hong, Myung-Hui
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.01a
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2010
  • 효과적인 학급경영의 구상과 전개는 기본적으로 그 바탕에 학부모와 학생에 대한 이해를 필요로 한다. 따라서 교육의 주체인 교사와 학생 그리고 학부모는 성공적인 학급운영을 위해 원활한 의사소통이 이루어져 한다. 그리하여 학급운영과정에 학생과 학부모의 의견을 최대한 수렴하여 반영해야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 점점 더 다양해지고 빠르게 변화하는 학생과 학부모의 요구를 수용할 수 있는 대안적 방안의 하나로 온라인 설문조사를 통한 학급경영 효율화 방안에 대해 살펴본다. 온라인 설문조사의 방법과 활용가능한 도구들을 살펴보고 응답결과의 처리가 가장 편리하고 활용가능성이 높은 Google-Docs를 이용한 설문조사 방법에 대해 자세히 알아본다. 온라인 설문조사가 가지는 접근의 용이성과 결과처리의 효율성 등은 교육주체 간 의사소통을 원활히 할 수 있도록 도와줄 것이며 이를 통해 학급경영을 효과적이고 보다 유의미하게 할 수 있게 될 것이다.

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A Case Study on Teaching Mathematical Communication via Web-Based Online Discussion (웹 기반 온라인 토론을 통한 수학적 의사소통 지도에 관한 사례연구)

  • 권오남;김인숙
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.77-95
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    • 2003
  • We have web-based online discussion to implement active interaction and a variety of communicative activities. I have gathered the following research questions to study about the meaning of web-based online discussion as a mathematical communication teaching method. First, what changes are there in students mathematical communication ability in web-based online discussion\ulcorner Second, how do students evaluate the web-based online discussion experience\ulcorner In this web-based online discussion, groups of middle school first grade 34 students and each group had chatting at 8 times for 10 weeks. I analyzed what they had discussed by the prints that they had sent me by e-mail. I also surveyed what they had experienced and analyzed them. In this research, the online web based discussion has given positive influence on students' competence of speaking, writing, reading and listening which are crucial to mathematical communication. Students' mathematic thinking power improved and attitudes to mathematics have become more positive.

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Effective Design and Operation of Massive Online Courses: A Survey on Learners' Satisfaction and Needs (대형 온라인 강좌의 설계와 운영 방안 모색: 재학생, 고등학생, 일반인 대상의 설문조사를 바탕으로)

  • Jinyoung Jang;Younghee Kim;Nagyung Sohn;Hyojung Shin;Hyunsook Jeong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2023
  • The advancement of online technology in the 21st century has increased online courses and web-based communication in higher education. This type of education is not limited by time or location and has made it possible to expand university campuses globally and broaden the reach of university education to the general public and students from other universities. Changes such as a decrease in the school-age population and a reorganization of the university structure have also created an opportunity to change the perception of online education. In this paper, we conducted surveys on K University students, high school seniors, and the general public to assess their satisfaction with online courses, identify areas that require massive online courses, and determine students' needs for the operation of massive online courses. The survey showed that K University students are generally satisfied with online courses. However, improvements are needed to ensure a smooth online course-taking environment, increase system uniformity, and enhance the overall online course environment. High school students have a strong preference for natural science and should be offered online courses in subjects such as mathematics and physics as prerequisites to prepare for their major classes. The general public prefers the humanities, which is evident in the purpose of the liberal arts lectures.