• Title/Summary/Keyword: 온간성형

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Material model optimization for dynamic recrystallization of Mg alloy under elevated forming temperature (마그네슘 합금의 온간 동적재결정 구성방정식 최적화)

  • Cho, Yooney;Yoon, Jonghun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2017
  • A hot forming process is required for Mg alloys to enhance the formability and plastic workability due to the insufficient formability at room temperature. Mg alloy undergoes dynamic recrystallization (DRX) during the hot working process, which is a restoration or softening mechanism that reduces the dislocation density and releases the accumulated energy to facilitate plastic deformation. The flow stress curve shows three stages of complicated strain hardening and softening phenomena. As the strain increases, the stress also increases due to work hardening, and it abruptly decreases work softening by dynamic recrystallization. It then maintains a steady-state region due to the equilibrium between the work hardening and softening. In this paper, an efficient optimization process is proposed for the material model of the dynamic recrystallization to improve the accuracy of the flow curve. A total of 18 variables of the constitutive equation of AZ80 alloy were systematically optimized at an elevated forming temperature($300^{\circ}C$) with various strain rates(0.001, 0.1, 1, 10/sec). The proposed method was validated by applying it to the constitutive equation of AZ61 alloy.

다공성 박판의 온간 성형공정에 관한 연구

  • 문양호;이동우;양동열;원재선;김대현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1993
  • 최근 텔레비젼 화면의 선명도에 대한 일반적인 요구가 높아져서 통신 방식에 있어서도 고품위 텔레비젼(HDD TV)방식의 개발이 진행되고 있다. 선명도의 요망이 높아짐에 따라 CRT(텔레비젼 수상관)의 해상도를 향상시킬 것이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 고온의 프레스 성형공정을 도입하여 정확한 형태로 인바 재료 섀도우마스크를 성형하여 고화질의 CRT를 얻을수 있도록 성형 공정을 확립하고 이를 위한 금형 시스템을 개발하는 데 있다. 본 연구에서는 인바 섀도우 마스크의 열간 재료시험을 통해 온도에 따른 물성 공정을 장대칭단면에 대해 강점소성 유한 요소법을 이용하여 해석하였다

Preform Design of the Bevel Gear for the Warm Forging using Artificial Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 정밀 베벨기어의 온간단조 예비성형체 설계)

  • 김동환;김병민
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the warm forging process sequence has been determined to manufacture the warm forged product for the precision bevel gear used as the differential gear unit of a commercial automobile. The preform shape of bevel gear influences the dimensional accuracy and stiffness of final product. So, the design parameters related preform shape such as aspect ratio and chamfer length having an influence the formability of forged product are analyzed. Then the optimal conditions of design parameters have been selected by artificial neural network (ANN). Finally, to verify the optimal preform shape, the experiments of the warm forging of the bevel gear have been executed. The proposed method can give more systematic and economically feasible means for designing preform shape in metal forming process.

Formability Test in Warm Forming Simulation of Magnesium Alloy Sheet Using FLD (마그네슘 합금 판재의 온간성형 해석에서 FLD를 이용한 성형성 평가)

  • Lee, M.H.;Kim, H.K.;Kim, H.K.;Oh, S.I.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.556-559
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the failure in circular cup deep drawing simulation at warm temperature is predicted using forming limit diagram (FLD). The FLD is used in sheet metal forming analysis to determine the criterion for fracture prediction. The simulation with heat transfer of circular cup deep drawing at warm temperature was conducted. To predict the failure, the simulation with heat transfer used FLD at temperature in the vicinity of maximum thinning. The result of the simulation with heat transfer shows that the drawn depth increases with increasing temperature and is in accord with the experimental results above $150^{\circ}C$. The FLD provides a good guide for the failure prediction of warm forming simulation with heat transfer.

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Investigation of Formability of Cylindrical Cups in Warm Drawing of Stainless-Aluminum Clad Sheet Metal (스테인리스-알루미늄 클래드 강판재의 원형컵 온간 성형성 연구)

  • Ryu, Ho-Yeon;Kim, Yeong-Eun;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.1 s.173
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2000
  • Warm, forming technique which is one of the new forming technologies to improve formability of sheet metal is applied to the cylindrical cup drawing of stainless-aluminum. clad sheets. In experiments the temperature of die and blank holder is varied from room temperature to 18$0^{\circ}C$, while the punch is cooled by circulation of coolant to increase the fracture strength of workpiece on the punch corner area. Test materials chosen for experiments are STS304-A1050-STS304, STS304-A1050-STS430 clad sheets and A1050-0 aluminum sheet. Teflon film as a lubricant is used on both sides of a workpiece. The limit drawing ratio as well as quality of drawn cups(distribution of thickness and hardness)are investigated and validity of warm drawing process is also discussed.