• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영상관측

Search Result 1,394, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

TOLERANCE ANALYSIS OF FIMS OPTICAL SYSTEM (과학위성 1호 원자외선 분광기 광학부의 TOLERANCE 분석)

  • ;;;;;;;;Jerry Edelstein
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-76
    • /
    • 2000
  • Far-ultraviolet IMaging Spectrograph(FIMS) is the main payload of the first Korean scientific satellite, KAISTSTA-4, which will be launched in 2002. The optical system of FIMS consists of parabolic cylinder mirror, slit, ellipsoidal reflection grating, and MCP to get spatial information as well as spectral information. Allowed ranges of manufacturing and positioning error are derived for each optical components to achieve the astronomical goals. In the procedure, graphical simplification is dedicated to understand sensitivity table and to derive range and precision of manipulation for each optical component. The result shows that precision of ${\mu}m$ for linear and of 2' for angular manipulation fulfills optical requirements.

  • PDF

Intertidal DEM generation using waterline extracted and echo sounding (해안선 추출과 음향측심 자료를 이용한 조간대 Digital Elevation Map 제작)

  • Lee Yoon-Kyung;Ryu Joo-Hyung;Kim Chang-Hwan;Park Chan-Hong;Won Joong-Sun;Yoo Hong-Rhyong
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2006.03a
    • /
    • pp.79-82
    • /
    • 2006
  • 조간대 지형의 발달과 변화에 대한 이해는 물순환 모델, 양식장 관리, 전자해도의 갱신, 연안개발 계획수립, 항로의 효율적 관리, 선박 안전항해, 상륙 작전 등에 있어서 매우 중요하다. 기존의 조간대 DEM 을 만드는 방법 중 위성영상을 이용한 waterline 방법과 선박을 이용한 음향측심(echo sounding) 방법이 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 위성 원격탐사 자료와 음향측심기 자료를 함께 사용하여 각각의 방법의 단점을 보완함으로서 조간대 DEM 의 정밀도를 향상시키는 것이다. 천수만 황도 조간대에 대해 음향측심에 의해 얻어진 자료를 관측소 조위와 단위를 일치시킨 후 광학위성으로부터 추출된 waterline 자료와 합성하여 DEM 을 제작하였다. 합성된 DEM 과 기존의 waterline 방법과 음향측심법으로 제작된 DEM 과 비교해 본 결과, 합성된 DEM 은 음향측심 자료에 의해 정밀도가 많이 향상되었으며 waterline 방법에 의해 지역적 특성이 잘 표현되었다. 따라서 개발된 방법은 음향측심 방법에 의해 만들어졌던 기존 해도의 정밀도를 업그레이드 하는데 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

  • PDF

Visual Tracking Using Monte Carlo Sampling and Background Subtraction (확률적 표본화와 배경 차분을 이용한 비디오 객체 추적)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.48 no.5
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents the multi-object tracking approach using the background difference and particle filtering by monte carlo sampling. We apply particle filters based on probabilistic importance sampling to multi-object independently. We formulate the object observation model by the histogram distribution using color information and the object dynaminc model for the object motion information. Our approach does not increase computational complexity and derive stable performance. We implement the whole Bayesian maximum likelihood framework and describes robust methods coping with the real-world object tracking situation by the observation and transition model.

Experimental Study on Gas-Water Fracture Relative Permeability Measurement in a Single-Fractured Parallel Plate Model (단일 균열 평판 모델에서 가스-물 균열 상대투과도 측정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이원석;성원모;한일영
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.221-226
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, the characteristics of gas-water relative permeability curves in a single fractured-plate according to the various aperture size were analyzed by using the Hele-Shaw type glass plate model. The plate was made of glasses for the observation of the two-phase flow pattern, and seven cases were set up based on the aperture size in the range of field scale from 30 to $120\mum$. The experiment was conducted by steady-state method, and the water saturation was determined more accurately by the developed digital image process technique. The empirical equations of relative permeability to gas and water for single fractured-plate were correlated by using the aperture size which directly affects the two-phase flow pattern and critical saturation.

  • PDF

Accurate Closed-Form Green′s Function for the Analysis of coplanar Waveguides (코플래너 도파로 해석을 위한 정확한 Closed-Form 그린함수)

  • Gang, Yeon-Deok;Lee, Taek-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.37 no.11
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2000
  • In the layered medium, infinite Sommerfeld integral must be evaluated to calculate a space domain Green's function. The complex image method and the two-level method provide rapid calculation and accurate solutions in the near-field region. However, in the intermediate and far-field region, the solutions are inaccurate due to the deformation of the sampling contour. In this paper, we propose a method to calculate an accurate closed-form Green's function for coplanar structure by sampling data on the real axis.

  • PDF

PIV Investigation on the Skin Friction Reduction Mechanism of Outer-layer Vertical Blades (경계층 외부 수직날의 마찰저항 저감 기구에 대한 PIV 관측)

  • Park, Hyun;An, Nam-Hyun;Park, Seong-Hyoen;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Lee, In-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.20-28
    • /
    • 2011
  • An experimental assessment has been made of the drag reducing efficiency of the outer-layer vertical blades, which were first devised by Hutchins. The drag reduction efficiency of the blades was reported to reach as much as 30%. However, the drag reduction efficiency was quantified only in terms of the reduction in the local skin-friction coefficient. In the present study, a series of drag force measurements in towing tank has been performed toward the assessments of the total drag reduction efficiency of the outer-layer vertical blades. A maximum 9.6% of reduction of total drag was achieved. The scale of blade geometry is found to be weakly correlated with outer variable of boundary layer. In addition, detailed flow field measurements have been performed using 2-D time resolved PIV with a view to enabling the identification of drag reduction mechanism.

Review of Video Imaging Technology in Coastal Wave Observations and Suggestion for Its Applications (비디오 영상 자료를 이용한 연안 국지파랑 관측기술과 그 활용에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Dong-Young;Yoo, Je-Seon;Park, Kwang-Soon
    • Ocean and Polar Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.415-422
    • /
    • 2009
  • The wave observation system in Korea has been established with an emphasis on pointmeasurement based on in situ instrumentations. However, the system cannot fully investigate the coastal wave-related problems that are significantly localized and intensified with three-dimensional regional geometries. Observation technique that can cover local processes with large time and spatial variation needs to be established. Video imaging techniques that can provide continuous monitoring of coastal waves and related phenomena with high spatial and temporal resolutions at minimum cost of instrumentation risks are reviewed together with present status of implementation in Korea. Practical applications of the video imaging techniques are suggested to tackle with various coastal issues of public concern in Korea including, real-time monitoring of wave runup and overtopping of swells on the east coast of Korea, longshore and rip currents, morphological and bathymetric changes, storm surge and tsunami inundation, and abnormal extreme waves in the west coast of Korea, etc.

The Characteristics and Optical Implementation of OA-pSDF BPOF (OA-pSDF BPOF의 특성 및 광학적 구현)

  • 임종태;박성균;엄주욱;박한규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1433-1445
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, an coherent optical correlator system based on the off-axis projection synthetic discriminant funtion (OA-pSDF) was analyzed and implemented optically. The filter was synthesized by combining conventional pSDF with single reference plane wave multiplexing. Synthesized pSDF were transformed to binary phase only filters (BPOFs) and fabricated as computer generated holograms(CGHs), which was used in the real time optical correlator system instead of using expensive spatial light modulators(SLMs). From the characteristic test, it was found that OA-pSDF showed distortion invariance and good performances in discrminating subset images. The proposed OA-pSDF BPOF could overcome the limitations of conventional BPOFs : that is distortion variance such as acale and rotation, especially out of plane variance.

  • PDF

Three Dimensional Building Construction Based on LIDAR Data (LIDAR 자료기반의 3차원 건물정보 구축)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Whan;Kim, Seong-Sam
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.14 no.3 s.37
    • /
    • pp.13-22
    • /
    • 2006
  • Realistic 3D building construction in urban area has become an important issue because of increasing demand of 3D geo-spatial information in many application. Contrary to the conventional 3D building model construction approach using aerial images and high-resolution satellite imagery, it has been researched widely in building reconstruction using high-accuracy aerial LIDAR data in the latest. This paper presents a method for 3D building construction through building outlines extraction by LoG operator's Zero-crossing and line generation and refinement by Douglas-Peucker algorithm.

  • PDF

SENSITIVITY CALCULATIONS FOR THE COSMIC IR BACKGROUND OBSERVATIONS BY MIRIS (과학기술위성 3호 다목적 적외선 영상시스템 적외선 우주배경복사 관측 감도 계산)

  • Lee, Dae-Hui;Lee, Seong-Ho;Han, Won-Yong;Park, Jang-Hyeon;Nam, Uk-Won;Jin, Ho;Yuk, In-Su;Park, Yeong-Sik;Park, Seong-Jun;Lee, Hyeong-Mok;Park, Su-Jong;Matsumoto, Toshio;Cooray, Asantha
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.177-181
    • /
    • 2007
  • We present the sensitivity calculation results for observing the Cosmic Infrared Background (CIRB) by the Multi-purpose IR Imaging System (MIRIS), which will be launched in 2010 as a main payload of the Science and Technology Satellite 3 (STSAT-3). MIRIS will observe in I ($0.9{\sim}1.2um$) and H ($1.2{\sim}2.0um$) band with a $4{\times}4$ degree field of view to obtain the large scale structure (${\sim}3$ degree) of the CIRB. With the given specifications of the MIRIS, our sensitivity calculation results show that the MIRIS has a detection limit of ${\sim}9\;nW\;m^{-2}\;sr^{-1}$ (I band) and ${\sim}6\;nW\;m^{-2}\;sr^{-1}$ (H band), which is appropriate to observe the large scale structure of CIRB.