• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연판정 복호

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An Efficient Algorithm for Soft-Decision Decoding of Linear Block Codes (선형 블록 부호의 연판정 복호를 위한 효율적인 알고리듬)

  • Shim, Yong-Geol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • An efficient soft-decision decoding algorithm for binary block codes it proposed. The proposed soft-decision decoding algorithm is implemented by a series of hard-decision decoding process. By the hard-decision decoding result, the candidate codewords are efficiently searched for A new decoding method, which prevents the missing of the candidate codeword, is proposed. Also, the method fir reducing complexity is developed. This method removes the practical complexity increase caused by the improved algorithm. There facts are confirmed by the simulation results for binary (63, 36) BCH code.

SISO-RLL Decoding Algorithm of 17PP Modulation Code for High Density Optical Recording Channel (고밀도 광 기록 채널에서 17PP 변조 부호의 연판정 입력 연판정 출력 런-길이 제한 복호 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Bong-Il;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2C
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2009
  • When we apply the LDPC code for high density optical storage channel, it is necessary to make an algorithm that the modulation code decoder must feed the LDPC decoder soft-valued information because LDPC decoder exploits soft values using the soft input. Therefore, we propose the soft-input soft-output run-length limited 17PP decoding algorithm and compare performance of LDPC codes. Consequently, we found that the proposed soft-input soft-output decoding algorithm using 17PP is 0.8dB better than the soft-input soft-output decoding algorithm using (1, 7) RLL.

An Efficient Soft Decision Decoding Method for Block Codes (블록 부호에 대한 효율적인 연판정 복호기법)

  • 심용걸
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient soft decision decoding algorithm for linear block codes. A conventional soft decision decoder have to invoke a hard decision decoder several times to estimate its soft decision values. However, in this method, we may not have candidate codewords, thus it is very difficult to produce soft decision values. We solve this problem by introducing an efficient algorithm to search candidate codewords. By using this, we can highly reduce the cases we cannot find candidate codewords. We estimate the performance of the proposed algorithm by using the computer simulations. The simulation is performed for binary (63, 36) BCH code in fading channel.

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Finite Soft Decision Data Combining for Decoding of Product Codes With Convolutional Codes as Horizontal Codes (길쌈부호를 수평부호로 가지는 곱부호의 복호를 위한 유한 연판정 데이터 결합)

  • Yang, Pil-Woong;Park, Ho-Sung;Hong, Seok-Beom;Jun, Bo-Hwan;No, Jong-Seon;Shin, Dong-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.7A
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose feasible combining rules for a decoding scheme of product codes to apply finite soft decision. Since the decoding scheme of product codes are based on complex tanh calculation with infinite soft decision, it requires high decoding complexity and is hard to practically implement. Thus, simple methods to construct look-up tables for finite soft decision are derived by analyzing the operations of the scheme. Moreover, we focus on using convolutional codes, which is popular for easy application of finite soft decision, as the horizontal codes of product codes so that the proposed decoding scheme can be properly implemented. Numerical results show that the performance of the product codes with convolutional codes using 4-bit soft decision approaches to that of same codes using infinite soft decision.

Optimal Quantization Bits Decision of Soft-Decision BCH Codes for DVB-RCS NG Systems (DVB-RCS NG 시스템을 위한 연판정 e-BCH 부호의 구현을 위한 최적 양자화 비트 수 결정)

  • Kim, Min-Hyuk;Park, Tae-Doo;Lim, Byeong-Su;Jung, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.1895-1902
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    • 2011
  • The soft-decision e-BCH decoding algorithm based on the Chase algorithm is adopted in DVB-RCS NG systems. For implementation, it is necessary to decide the number of optimal quantization bits when soft-decision e-BCH decoding algorithm is processed. Also, the performance must be satisfied. Therefore, in this paper, when the soft-decision e-BCH decoder is implemented, we select the number of optimal quantization bits using BER performance.

Soft-Decision Decoding of the [23,12] Golay Code Using Covering Polynomials (커버링 다항식을 이용한 골레이 부호의 연판정 복호)

  • 성원진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3A
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2002
  • The decoding method using covering polynomials is an extended form of error-trapping decoding, and is a simple and effective means to implement decoders for cyclic codes. Covering polynomials can be used for soft-decision decoding as well as for decoding beyond the bounded distance of the code. The implementation complexity is proportional to the number of covering polynomials employed. In this paper, the soft-decision decoding procedure using covering polynomials is described, and the procedure is applied to the [23,12] Golay code. A new set of covering polynomials is derived for the procedure, which is presented as a generalized closed-form solution. The set can be efficiently utilized for decoding a class of cyclic codes including the Golay code. Computer simulation of the described procedure is performed to show the trade-offs between the decoder performance and complexity. It is demonstrated that soft-decision decoding of the Golay code using the derived set of covering polynomials has less than 0.2dB deviation from the optimal performance of maximum-likelihood decoding, with a reduced complexity when compared to the Chase Algorithm 2 combined with hard-decision decoding that has nearly identical performance.

M-ary QAM soft detection scheme for coded MIMO systems (부호화된 MIMO 시스템을 위한 M-ary QAM 연판정 검출 기법)

  • Kim, Young Min;Kim, Heung Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2012
  • 다중 안테나 전송 기술은 추가적인 대역폭의 필요 없이 다이버시티 이득을 얻을 수 있는 장점이 있다. 이러한 이유로 차세대 방송기술 및 이동 통신기술에서는 대용량 데이터 전송을 위하여 다중 안테나 전송기술을 채택하고 있다. 또 다른 차세대 무선 통신 시스템의 큰 특징은 무선 통신 환경에서 발생하는 다중 경로 및 무선 경로 페이딩에 의한 성능 저하를 극복하기 위하여 연판정 검출 값을 반복적으로 사용하는 오류정정부호의 사용에 있다. 이 경우에 수신단에서 MIMO 검출 후 수행되는 터보 부호에 대한 복호 과정에서 연판정 입력이 필요하고, 이 연판정 입력 값이 복호 성능에 큰 영향을 미치기 때문에 효율적인 연판정 검출 값이 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 MIMO 검출 후 M-ary QAM 복조시 경판정 경계를 이용한 연판정 검출방법을 이용하여 적은 연산을 요구하는 M-ary QAM 의 연판정 검출 방식을 제안한다.

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A Study of FEC and Soft Decision Decoding of DVB-T2 Transmission System for Terrestial 3D HDTV Broadcasting (지상파 3D HDTV 전송을 위한 DVB-T2 시스템의 채널 부호의 연구 및 연판정 복호에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Kyung-Hoon;Im, Hyunho;Heo, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 지상파 3D HDTV 방송 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 기존의 유럽형 HDTV 방송 서비스인 DVB-T2 전송 시스템의 채널 부호군을 연구하고, 이 시스템의 외부 부호(Outer Code)로 쓰이는 BCH 부호의 경판정(Hard Decision)을 통한 복호를 연판정(Soft Decision)을 통한 복호로 수정함으로써 성능에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴보았다. 또한 기존의 DVB-T2 전송시스템의 성능을 살펴보고, 이를 바탕으로 기존의 외부 부호(Outer Code)인 BCH 부호와 내부 부호(Inner Code)인 LDPC 부호의 조합을 연판정이 가능하고 복호하는 블록(Block)의 길이가 더 짧아진 BTC(Block Turbo Code)부호와 LDPC 부호와의 조합으로 바꿈으로써 기존의 DVB-T2 전송 시스템보다 블록 오류율이 낮아짐을 확인하였다.

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Performance Analysis of MAP Algorithm and Concatenated Codes Using Trellis of Block Codes (블록부호의 트렐리스를 이용한 MAP 알고리즘 및 연접부호의 성능분석)

  • 백동철;양경철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.6A
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    • pp.905-912
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we explain a trellis representation of block codes and derive their MAP decoding algorithm based on it. We also analyze the performance of block codes and concatenated codes with block codes as components by computer simulations, which were performed by changing the structures and constituent codes of concatenated codes. Computer simulations show that soft decision decoding of block codes get an extra coding gain than their hard decision decoding and that concatenated codes using block codes have good performance in the case of high code rate.

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Low Complexity Iterative Detection and Decoding using an Adaptive Early Termination Scheme in MIMO system (다중 안테나 시스템에서 적응적 조기 종료를 이용한 낮은 복잡도 반복 검출 및 복호기)

  • Joung, Hyun-Sung;Choi, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Kwang-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8C
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    • pp.522-528
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    • 2011
  • The iterative detection and decoding (IDD) has been shown to dramatically improve the bit error rate (BER) performance of the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems. However, these techniques require a high computational complexity since it is required to compute the soft decisions for each bit. In this paper, we show IDD comprised of sphere decoder with low-density parity check (LDPC) codes and present the tree search strategy, called a layer symbol search (LSS), to obtain soft decisions with a low computational complexity. In addition, an adaptive early termination is proposed to reduce the computational complexity during an iteration between an inner sphere decoder and an outer LDPC decoder. It is shown that the proposed approach can achieve the performance similar to an existing algorithm with 70% lower computational complexity compared to the conventional algorithms.