• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연속구조물

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아라미드섬유 및 탄소섬유 시트로 보강된 철근 콘크리트보의 전단특성

  • 구봉근;김태봉;김창운;류택은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 1997
  • 기존 구조물의 보강을 하는 데는 휨모멘트 및 전단력에 대하여 충분한 보강 효과를 가지는 것과 함께 시공성을 만족해야만 한다. 현재 연속 섬유시트 중 아라미드섬유시트(AFS) 및 탄소섬유시트(CFS)는 기존구조물의 보강재로 사용한 사례가 증가하고 있으나 합리적인 보강설계방법이 확립되어 있지 않은 현 시점에서는 적절한 보강이 이루어지지 않는 경우가 많다 AFS 및 CFS에 의해 RC보의 적절한 보강을 위해서는 AFS 및 CFS를 이용한 기존 콘크리트 구조물의 보강설계방법의 구축이 급선무이다. (중략)

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대차 프레임용 SM490A 용접재의 피로 시험

  • 박재실;석창성;구재민;배봉국;김대진;신재호;구병춘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.87-87
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    • 2004
  • 최근 철도 차량은 안전성, 정시성, 대량 수송성이 우수하여 수송수요가 증가하고 있으며, 열차운행 횟수의 증가와 차량의 고속화로 운행조건이 가혹해짐에 따라 이에 대한 절대적인 안전성과 높은 신뢰성이 요구되고 있다. 철도차량과 같이 반복하중이 연속적으로 작용하는 구조물의 설계에 있어서는 구조물의 사용 환경이나 재료의 피로특성을 최우선의 고려사항으로 간주해야 한다. 실제로 철도차량의 대차 프레임은 맞대기 용접으로 제작되어 있으며, 용접부에서 파손이 발생하고 있다.(중략)

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용접부의 사전 풀질 관리를 위한 연속압입시험의 현장 적용

  • 손동일;장재일;전은채;권동일;박주승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2001
  • 경제규모의 증대와 사용부지의 제한으로 인하여 용접구조물들은 복합화, 대형화 추세에 있고, 이러한 경향에 따라 구조물에서 용접부가 차지하는 비중 역시 증가하고 있다. 용접과정을 통해 다양한 금속학적, 역학적 변화를 경험하게 되는 용접부는 대형 강 용접 구조물/설비의 건전성을 확보하기 위해서 가장 주의를 기울여야 하는 평가 대상 부위임에 분명하다.(중략)

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A Comparison of the Form-Finding Method of Tensegrity Structures (텐세그리티 구조물의 형상탐색 기법 비교)

  • Lee, Seunghye;Lee, Jaehong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2014
  • A tensegrity structure consists of a set of continuous cables in tension and a set of discontinuous struts in compression. The tensegrity structure can be classified into self-stressed and pre-stressed pin-jointed structure. A key step in the design of tensegrity structures is the determination of their equilibrium configuration, known as form-finding. In this paper, three effective methods are presented for form-finding of tensegrity structures. After performing form-finding process, a set of force density and corresponding topology results can be obtained. Then the force density method combined with a genetic algorithm is adopted to uniquely define a single integral feasible set of force densities. Numerical examples are presented that demonstrate the excellent performance of the algorithms.

Reliability Analysis of Floating Offshore Structure - Fundamental Study of System Reliability Analysis - (부유식 해양구조물의 신뢰성해석 -시스템 신뢰성 해석에 관한 기초연구-)

  • Joo-Sung Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.207-227
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    • 1991
  • The impact of the system reliability analysis to structural design is described in this paper and various methods for system reliability analysis developed up to the present are reviewed and discussed from the view point of their efficiency. The paper also includes the detailed formulation procedure of the, so called, extended incremental load method has applied to relatively simple structure to show its usefulness.

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A Study on Unstable Phenomenon of Space Truss Structures Considering Initial Imperfection (트러스형 공간구조물의 초기 불완전을 고려한 불안정 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Hyouk;Baik, Tai-Soon;Shon, Su-Deok;Kim, Seung-Deog;Kang, Moon-Myung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.4 no.2 s.12
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2004
  • The structural space is gradually wide and is wanting agreeable environment by the requirement and necessity of people who lives modem stage. The building coincides with such requirements and is the high rise building actual circumstances which is doing ultra-large. The confirmed report of the technology to organize great merit is becoming currently considerably important issue in constructing a building field. Thus, this paper examine closely for nonlinear unstable taking a picture uneasiness height of prosperity considering to initial imperfection by a numerical method with a space frame structure of discrete system in large space structure. Based on previous investigation method, this paper induce nodal stiffness matrix of solid truss elements considering geometrical nonlinear using finite element method. In this paper, three types of space structure considered; i) 1-free node space structure, ii) 2-free node space structure, iii) multi-free node space structure. It apply the above examples to a nonlinear program, next, grasp the characteristic of an unstable conduct and the result was a clearing low.

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Development of a Thickness Mode Piezoelectric Oscillator Sensor to Detect Damages in a Structure (구조물 손상 탐지를 위한 두께 방향 모드 압전 오실레이터 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Roh, Yong-Rae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the feasibilityof a thickness mode piezoelectric oscillator to detect damages in structures. The thickness mode oscillator sensor is composed of an electronic feedback oscillator circuit and a piezoelectric thickness mode vibrator to be attached to a structure of interest. Damage to the structure causes a change in the impedance spectrum of the structure, which results in a corresponding change of a resonant frequency of the structure. The oscillator sensor can instantly detect the frequency change in a very simple manner. Feasibility of the piezoelectric oscillator sensor was verified with a sample aluminum plate where artificial cracks of different lengths and number were imposed in sequence. Validity of the measurement was confirmed through comparison of the experimental data with the results of finite element analyses of a plate with cracks.

Application of Continuous Indentation Technique for Reliability Evaluation in Power Plant Facilities (발전설비 주요배관 신뢰도 확보를 위한 연속압입시험 적용)

  • Park, Sang-Ki;Ahn, Yeon-Shik;Jung, Gye-Jo;Cho, Yong-Sang;Choi, Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2004
  • Reliability of welded structures in power plant facilities is very important, and their reliability evaluation requires exact materials properties. But, the conventional PQR (Procedure Qualification Record) can hardly reflect the real material properties in the field because the test is only done on specimens with simulated welding. Therefore, a continuous indentation technique is proposed in this study for simple and non-destructive testing of in-field structures. This test measures the indentation load-depth curve during indentation and analyzes the mechanical properties such as the yield strength, tensile strength and work hardening index. This technique has been applied to evaluate the tensile properties of the weldment in the main steam pipe and hot reheater pipe in power plants under construction and in operation.

Numerical Analysis of Shear Stresses in Framed Tube Structures with Internal Tube(s) (내부튜브가 있는 골조 튜브 구조물의 전단응력에 대한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Kang-Kun;Lee, Lee-Hyung
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.511-521
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    • 2002
  • A simple numerical modelling technique is proposed for estimating the shear stress distribution in beams of framed tube structures with multiple internal tubes. The structures arc analysed using a continuum approach in which each tube is individually modelled by a tube beam that accounts for the flexural and shear deformations, as well as the shear lag effects. The numerical analysis of shear stress is based on the mathematical analogy in conjunction with the elastic theory By simplifying assumptions regarding the form of strain distributions in external and internal tubes, the shear stress distributions are expressed in terms of a series of lineal functions of the second moments of area of the structures and the corresponding geometric and material properties, as well as the applied loads. Previous studies for axial stresses and shear lag phenomenon are further developed lot the numerical analysis of shear stresses in the tubes. The simplicity and accuracy of the proposed method are demonstrated through the solutions of throe numerical examples.

Vortex Flow Analisys around the Floating Body with Vertical Plate (연속부착된 수직평판을 갖는 부유구조물 주위의 와유동 해석)

  • Kim, Ho;Lee, Gyoung-Woo;Cho, Dae-Hwan;Gim, Ok-Sok
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the floating body with double barriers is introduced with a study on the flow patterns and characteristics in around the floating body by using 2 frame p article tracking method. This paper introduce an analisys method to predict the characteristics of flow around the neighbording fields of Floating Body with double barriers in order to investigate a high performance model. Flow visualization has conducted in a circulating water channel by a high speed camera and etc. Flow phenomena according to velocity distribution and flow separation around the floating body with double barriers were obtained by two-dimensional PIV system.

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