• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연구활동 평가

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The Research and Development Trend of Nanotechnology by SCI Dissertation Analysis (SCI 논문 분석을 통한 주요국의 나노기술 연구개발 동향)

  • Lee, Ho-Shin;Lee, Il-Hyung;Seo, Ju-Hwan;Choi, Boong-Kee;So, Dae-Sup;Kim, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1552-1553
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    • 2007
  • 2001년 1월 빌 클린턴 미국 전 대통령의 국가나노기술전략 (National Nanotechnology Initiative) 발표 이후 현재 전세계 50여개 국가에서 국가핵심전략 연구개발사업의 하나로 나노기술을 선정하고 집중투자하고 있다. 이러한 정책 및 예산지원으로 인해 정부연구개발투자의 효율화를 위한 연구성과의 체계적인 평가가 중요하게 되었으며, 나노기술 연구개발 활동의 연구결과는 과학기술 생산성이나 연구결과물 즉 논문 등의 출판을 통한 확산이나 인용분석 등에 기초한 양적 평가지표를 이용해 측정하는 서지적 방법에 의해 평가되고 있다. 나노기술 연구활동 및 실적에 대한 객관적 평가는 과학기술 정책 입안과 의사결정 과정에서 중요한 역할을 하며 나노기술 분야의 연구활동을 평가하기 위한 중요한 지표가 될 수 있는 것이 연구논문이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 미국의 민간학술정보전문기관인 ISI(Institute for Scientific Information)에서 구축하였으며 주요과학기술문헌 인용색인정보를 수록한 SCIE 데이터베이스를 활용하여 우리나라의 나노기술관련 논문신장율, 세계점유율 및 국가별 비교분석을 수행함으로써 국내 나노기술 연구개발 수준 및 성과분석을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 한다.

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The Current State and Prospects of Peer Assessment (동료평가의 현황과 전망)

  • Park, Jooyong;Park, Jung Ae
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.85-104
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    • 2018
  • Peer assessment in educational setting, refers to activities in which students provide grades or comments on other students' accomplishments such as writing, presentation, or performances. In case of writing, peer assessment can allow instructors to give out more writing assignments, which were often avoided because of the burden of grading. Moreover, grading other students' writing can enhance learning by having students participate in the assessment process. This review will introduce major peer assessment systems and results from empirical studies on peer assessment, examine obstacles to its more wide-spread use, and discuss topics for further research. We hope this paper will facilitate further studies and use of peer assessment in actual educational settings, and eventually lead to many changes in assessment and teaching in Korea.

A Case Study Analysis of Decision-making Structure on IT Governance Activities;Focused on the Korean Service Company (IT 거버넌스 의사결정체계 분석에 관한 사례연구)

  • Jang, Deok-Hwa;Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2005
  • 최근 기업들의 IT 의존도가 커지는 동시에 시스템 간과 비즈니스 프로세스와의 연계성 및 통합의 관점이 중요해짐에 따라 다양한 IT 서비스와 자산들을 효과적으로 관리하기 위한 IT 거버넌스 활동의 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 이러한 기업자원의 일원인 정보자산의 중요성이 증대되고 있는 반면에, 국내 IT 거버넌스의 활동에 대한 연구 및 사례가 부족하여, 국내 기업환경에 기반한 IT 거버넌스 연구의 필요성이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 IT 거버넌스와 관련된 다양한 활동들을 체계적으로 분석함으로써, 국내기업의 성공적인 IT 거버넌스의 구현 및 운영을 위한 향후 시사점과 발전방향을 제시할 수 있는 사례분석 프레임워크를 제시하여 국내 기업의 IT 거버넌스 현황 파악에 연구목적을 두었다. 본 연구를 통해 국내 기업의 IT 거버넌스 활동 의사결정 체계와 성공적인 IT 거버넌스 수행을 위한 시사점 및 활동방안을 제시하며 향후 IT 거버넌스를 파악하고 분석하기 위한 평가척도 및 Reference 역할로 활용하는데 그 의의를 두고 있다.

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The Development and Evaluation of a Nutrition Education Program for Preschoolers Focused on Family-linked Cooking Activity (가정연계 요리활동 중심의 유아 영양교육 프로그램 개발과 평가)

  • Han, Young Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.521-530
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the nutrition education program for preschoolers focusing on family-linked cooking activities. After a pilot study and consultations of experts, a program(composed of twelve lessons) that was emphasized the right season food and cooking activities based on the social cognitive theory was developed. The lessons once-a-month and survey(pre and pro) were conducted to 29 preschoolers. The distribution of children was 72.5 months(mean age). The post-survey after the program was found to have significantly higher effects on nutrition knowledge and diet habits than the comparative group. Through this, the nutrition education program for preschoolers based on family-linked cooking activities developed in this study is effective in improving preschoolers' nutrition knowledge and diet habits, and provides grounds and implications for applying family-linked cooking activities to nutrition education.

Improved Estimation for Expected Sliding Distance of Caisson Breakwaters by Employment of a Doubly-Truncated Normal Distribution (이중절단정규분포의 적용을 통한 케이슨 방파제 기대활동량 평가의 향상)

  • Kim Tae-Min;Hwang Kyu-Nam;Takayama Tomotsuka
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2005
  • The present study is deeply concerned with the reliability design method(Level III) for caisson breakwaters using expected sliding distance, and the objectives of this study are to propose the employment of a doubly-truncated normal distribution and to present the validity for it. In this study, therefore, the explanations are made for consideration of effects of uncertain factors, and a clear basis that the doubly-truncated normal distribution should be employed in the computation process of expected sliding distance by Monte-Carlo simulation is presented with introduction of the employment method. Even though only caisson breakwaters are treated in this paper, the employment of doubly-truncated normal distribution can be applied to various coastal structures as well as other engineering fields, and therefore it is expected that the present study will be extended in various fields.

A comparison of the perceptual-auditory voice quality evaluation (GRBAS) and voice-related quality of life (K-VRQOL) according to choir type of elderly women choir members (여성 노인 합창단원의 합창단 유형에 따른 청지각적 음성평가(GRBAS) 및 음성관련 삶의 질(K-VRQOL) 비교)

  • Lee, Hyeonjung;Kang, Binna;Kim, Soo Ji
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to compare voice characteristics and voice-related quality of life (K-VRQOL) of the elderly female choir members using perceptual-auditory voice quality evaluation (GRBAS) and K-VRQOL scales. The participants were 77 women over 60 years old who were actively engaged in the choir in either Seoul or Busan. There are two kinds of choirs that indicate different engagement levels: regular choir and church choir. The perceptual-auditory vocal quality evaluation was listened to by / a / vowels and were graded by experts using the GRBAS scale. As a result, when comparing the differences between groups, the elderly female participants of the regular choir showed higher satisfaction in speech using the subjective speech recognition level than the elderly female members who performed in the church choir. In addition, the analysis showed that the satisfaction level was high in the physical function area of the K-VRQOL scale. This study confirmed that choral activities could yield positive results not only in terms of improving voice function in old age, but also to improve the subjective perception level of voice use, thus suggesting the necessity of systematic music programs to improve voices that are aging.

Assessing climate change response on runoff and T-N loads of rice growing season shift using coupled SWAT-APEX model (SWAT-APEX 연계 모형을 이용한 벼 생육기간 조절을 통한 기후변화 대응 영향 평가)

  • Kim, Dong Hyeon;Jan, Taeil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.200-200
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 SWAT 모형과 APEX-Paddy 모형의 연계 모델링을 통한 대표 BMP(Best management practice) 적용, 정식시기 및 벼 생육기간을 고려한 시나리오 적용을 통해 농업용수의 관리 및 수질환경 개선 등에 활용할 수 있는 저영향 영농활동을 분석하고자 하였다. 만경강 유역을 대상으로 SWAT 모형을 구축하고 유역 내에 위치한 논 시험포장을 대상으로 강우-유출 및 비점오염원 모니터링 자료를 활용하여 APEX-Paddy 모형을 구축하였다. SWAT 모형과 APEX 모형을 연계하여 유역의 수문, 수질에 대한 정밀한 모델링을 수행하였으며, 이는 저영향 영농활동을 분석하기 위한 필드단위의 정확한 결과를 유역차원에 반영하기 위함이다. 특히, 본 연구에 사용된 APEX-Paddy 모형은 농촌진흥청과 Texas A&M의 공동연구를 통해 개발된 새로운 모형으로서 한국의 논 영농활동 및 담수환경을 반영하여 논에서의 유출 및 비점오염원을 모의할 수 있다. 연계 모형의 적합성 평가를 위해 R2 (Determine of Coefficient), RMSE (Root mean square error), NSE (Nash-sutcliffe efficiency)를 사용하였다. 적합성 평가 지표를 분석한 결과, 유출량은 R2 평균 0.91, RMSE 평균 2.87 mm/day, NSE 평균 0.78로 나타났다. T-N 부하량은 R2 평균 0.74, RMSE 평균 59.3 kg/ha/day, NSE 평균 0.50으로 나타났다. 저영향 영농활동 관리방안을 위한 시나리오로 1) 논의 물꼬높이(BMP) 관리 적용, 2) 벼 생육기간 조절을 고려하여 기온변화에 따른 정식시기, 벼 생육기간 등을 조정하여 적용하였다. 기후변화 시나리오는 10개 GCM 모델의 RCP 8.5 시나리오를 통해 분석하였으며, 유역차원의 미래 영향을 분석한 결과, 물꼬관리 BMP에 따라 담수심이 증가되며, 관개량이 감소하고 유출량 10.7%, T-N 11.2% 저감되는 것을 나타냈으며, 벼 생육기간 조절은 BMP보다 상대적으로 효과가 높진 않았지만, 유출량 1.4%, T-N 3.1%의 저감효과를 나타냈다. 따라서 두 가지의 저영향 영농활동 관리방안은 미래기간의 기후변화에 대응하여 농업용수 및 물관리에 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다. 하지만 본 연구결과는 모델링 결과에 의존한 것이며, 추후 지속적인 연구와 보완이 필요하다.

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Impact of an Instrumental Daily Living Activities Occupational Therapy Program for Adults With Developmental Disabilities on Their Daily Living Activities and Quality of Life (성인 발달장애인 대상 수단적 일상생활활동 작업치료 프로그램이 일상생활활동 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Eun-Hwa
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2024
  • Objective : This study aimed to determine the impact of an instrumental daily living activity program for adults with developmental disabilities on their daily living activities and quality of life (QOL). Methods : This study used a single-group pre-test-post-test experimental design. Participants comprised 17 adults with developmental disabilities from the Welfare Center for the Disabled. This program consisted of 10 sessions, including pre- and post-assessments, pertaining to training and education on grocery shopping, meal preparation and cleaning, home management, safety, and emergency management. The evaluation tools used in this study were the Quality of Life Questionnaire, Korean version of the Life Space Assessment (K-LSA), and Korean version of the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (K-IADL). Results : There was a statistically significant difference in the QOL and K-IADL scores before and after the instrumental activities of daily living occupational therapy program, and there was no statistically significant difference in the K-LSA scores. Conclusion : This study confirmed that implementing an IADL program for adults with developmental disabilities had a positive impact on performance and QOL. For adults with developmental disabilities to participate in daily life and society, interventions for work participation, including training in activities of daily living, must be expanded.

A Study on Including the ABEEK Activities in the Professor Evaluation System (공학교육인증활동을 교수업적평가에 반영하는 방안)

  • Park, Jin-Won;Baek, Hyun-Deok
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2009
  • Many engineering professors are forced to execute ABEEK activities. Engineering professors are evaluated by their educational, research and service activities, but are mainly by their research papers published in professional journals. The gap between the duties and the evaluation criteria exists among engineering professors. This paper deals with the possible ways of including the ABEEK activities in the engineering professor evaluation system. Among the five ways suggested for a simple survey, tenured professors prefer to reduce the lecture time but junior professors prefer to reduce the research burden for the benefit from executing ABEEK activities. Based on logical reasoning and the preference among the surveyed professors, ABEEK related activities may be included in the educational part for the professor evaluation system before the ABEEK system is matured. However, ABEEK related activities have to be converted to the duties of engineering professors in the long run as in the US universities.

The Effects of Economic Responsibility and Philanthropic Responsibility on the Anti-Corporate Sentiments (경제적 책임과 자선적 책임에 대한 인식이 반기업 정서에 미치는 영향)

  • Hanjoon Lee;Jongchul Park
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2010
  • This research examined (1) the effects of the large scaled corporations' performances in the area of corporate economic responsibilities and corporate philanthropic responsibilities on the anti-corporate sentiments and (2) the effects of the anti-corporate sentiments on the consumers' evaluations of the large scaled corporations. The results of path analysis revealed that the corporate performances in philanthropic responsibilities had a negative effect on the anti-corporate sentiments as expected. However, different from the expectation, the corporate performances in economic responsibilities had a positive influence on the anti-corporate sentiments. This unexpected relationship between economic responsibilities and anti-corporate sentiments might be caused by the Korean consumers' perceptions that the more the large scaled corporations conducted their business activities illegally and unethically, that the more they achieved the various economic responsibilities. The anti-corporate sentiments showed the negative effects on the consumers' evaluations of the large scaled corporations.

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