• Korean Journal of Comparative Education
• /
• v.28 no.1
• /
• pp.153-173
• /
• 2018

The purpose of the study is to identify the usefulness of comparative educational research approach for rational educational policy development and operation through the analysis of the area, contents, methods, and so on that comparative educational research approach in educational policy studies is used. For achieving the purpose, the study examined as the follows. First, the study discussed the academic traits and research target of educational policy and comparative education using the academic trait of definition method and the academic trait of approach method. Second, the study examined the contents of the exploration of educational policy studies in comparative education. For this, the study analyzed previous research on the relationship between comparative education and general education. And using articles published in Journal of Comparative Education, the study analyzed the contents of educational policy research in comparative education. Based on the main results, the discussions and suggestions are provided.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
• /
• v.20 no.1
• /
• pp.47-54
• /
• 2022

The purpose of this study was to derive policy priorities for fostering the biopharmaceutical industry. In this study, the urgency and importance of the policy to foster the biopharmaceutical industry in Gyeonggi-do was investigated, and the priorities of the policy in the biopharmaceutical industry were analyzed through IPA analysis. As a result of the study, the top priority support tasks for the biopharmaceutical industry promotion policy were 'R&D support', 'Expert training', and 'commercialization support'. As a result of deriving policy priorities for each biopharmaceutical sector, 'R&D support' and 'Expert training' were found to be high in common, and differences in policy priorities for each industry such as cell therapy products and advanced bio-convergence products were confirmed. Also, as for the policy demand, R&D funding support, clinical trial support, and commercialization funding support were found to be high. Based on these results, the government's policy to foster the biopharmaceutical industry was supported with a focus on 'R&D support' and 'Expert training', and policy implications were drawn that customized support is needed in consideration of the characteristics of each industry field.

• Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
• /
• v.20 no.4
• /
• pp.871-907
• /
• 2013

The purpose of this study is to establish a new rural development policy system based on the unit of a community organizations. This study is to complement or replace the existing rural development system which is based on the unit of rural villages. The communalism which is the core concept of traditional rural villages has been weakened or destroyed. Especially, economic, social and spatial communalism of a rural villages has been weakened rapidly in the process of industralization and urbanization for the last 50 years. This means that strong communalism inside rural villages and neighborhood independence from each others among rural villages are already weakened. Rural villages no longer represent rural area, unlikely the hypothesis policy makers have been used to set up rural development policies. Advanced countries like EU and Japan are well known to have a rural development policy based on the units of social organizations in the rural area. These policies have been on the main stream in the era of local decentralization. Rural resident's organization made rural site's development plan using local assets and submitted to the public sector. Then the public sector examine its value and possibilities as a rural development projects. And public sector finalize the decision on subsidy grant. These policy patterns are already introduced partly in the field of urban development programme as well as rural development programme. It is time to apply those policies more widely and to examine more systematically.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.18 no.10
• /
• pp.498-506
• /
• 2018

Considering that firms' view on R&D activities may differ depending on the economic situation, in this paper, R&D policies that significantly affect the business performance are identified. The analysis is conducted by dividing the analysis time-frame into before and after the economic recession. In addition, we analyze by considering the type of industry, the proportion of R&D investment, and the type of government support policy that the companies participate in. According to the results of the empirical analysis, the provision of global market and technology information is recognized to give a significant impact on business performance for both before and after the economic recession. It is shown that recognizing the importance of 'supporting self-technology development', 'enhancing technical cooperation with foreign countries', and 'enhancing the contract and intellectual property protection system' that had significant effects before the recession did not significantly affect the business performance after the recession. The analysis results could give meaningful implications to the government for deciding which R&D activities should be supported.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
• /
• v.34 no.1
• /
• pp.39-70
• /
• 2000

The government authorities holds a policy that they should impose a tax on the research funds which are judged to be profits from commercial research service among others provided for academic research and development fields. This study reveals the present condition of the research funds and suggests a counterproposal and legal complement. In concrete terms, the present condition of research funds in universities, the provisions concerned with them, opinions of Korean National Tax Service on the profits from them, problems following the provisions and policies, and the foreign taxation cases upon them are investigated. As a result, the counteract policy that research funds should be laid tax on with caution to clarify the criterion for judging whether a research service is commercial and noncommercial, and to supplement unprepared part of the legal propositions.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
• /
• v.21 no.4
• /
• pp.165-178
• /
• 2003

본 연구에서는 국내ㆍ외의 도로교통부문 연구동향을 살펴보고, 현재 미국, 영국, 일본 등의 선진국에서 추진중인 도로교통분야 연구과제들을 수집하여 분석함으로써 우리나라의 향후 도로정책 수립에 기여할 수 있는 도로교통분야 연구방향을 제시하였다. 우리나라와 선진국의 도로교통 연구분야를 크게 10가지로 제시하였으며, 국내의 도로교통분야 연구 중 미약한 분야와 초기단계분야 및 중간단계분야를 정성적으로 제시하였다. 이 중, 지속 가능한 도로교통체계의 확립분야, 인간중심의 도로교통체계분야, 연계교통체계 및 복합운송체계 분야, 육상(도로) 물류분야에 과감한 연구개발 및 투자가 필요한 것으로 나타났으며, 무엇보다도 도로교통분야 연구전반에 지속적이고 과감한 투자가 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 양(Quantify)-공급(Supply)-중심의 도로교통정책에서 질(Quality)-성과(Performance)- 중심의 도로교통정책이 수립되어야 하며, 향후 도로교통정책의 결정시 관련 분야 연구와의 연동화를 통한 도로교통정책-연구의 연동시스템이 정착되어야 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
• /
• v.40 no.4
• /
• pp.183-198
• /
• 2006

The purpose of the study was to suggest a model for copyright policy development in the academic libraries. For this purpose. the study investigated the relevant literature, performed a questionnaire survey of 200 academic libraries in Korea, and analyzed the provisions of the copyright policies of 14 academic institutions and libraries in America. According to the result of the questionnaire survey, only 5% of the libraries had their own copyright policies, and 95% of the no-policy-libraries were in need of the development of the policies. And based on the result of the case study on the copyright policies, the study categorized the copyright ownership of the works created by community members into 10 cases and suggested policy alternatives in each cases.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
• /
• 2009.05a
• /
• pp.501-505
• /
• 2009

본 연구는 선진국의 국가 수자원 정책지표를 파악하여 우리나라의 환경에 맞는 정책지표의 개발을 목적으로 하고 있다. 본 연구의 수행을 위하여, 선진국의 수자원관리 및 정책지표를 파악하였으며, 국가수자원정보 시스템 등 수자원 정보시스템을 적극적으로 활용하였다. 특히, 기후변화의 영향으로 인한 하천환경의 급격한 변화가 예상됨에 따라 현재의 하천환경을 정확히 파악하고, 그것을 토대로 적절한 하천환경에 관한 정책이 수행 될 수 있도록 하는 것에 역점을 두고 있다. 그러한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 물놀이 가능 하천 비율, 하천생태 건강성, 하천자연 보전도, 그리고 상수원수질 안전성이라는 4가지 핵심지표를 개발하였다. 각각의 지표를 활용함으로써 하천환경 전반에 관한 사항을 정확하게 진단할 수 있고, 따라서 이에 근거하여 적절한 하천환경에 관한 정책목표를 수립할 수 있게 될 것이다. 또한 본 연구에서는 각 지표를 통하여 현재의 상태평가를 행하고 있으며, 이를 통하여 기간별 정책목표를 설정하고 있다. 본 연구를 통하여 하천환경 분야에 관한 우리나라 수자원 정책의 장기방향을 설정하여, 불확실한 기후변화에 대응할 수 있는 기반을 제공할 수 있다.

• Science & Technology Policy
• /
• v.8 no.6 s.111
• /
• pp.32-42
• /
• 1998

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
• /
• v.8 no.1
• /
• pp.213-220
• /
• 2017

This Study conducts a survey of ICT SMEs participating in 'ICT Government Sponsored Loan Project' for researching general demands on Government sponsored loans and studies successful company case by inspecting background of R&D, performances, impacts, prospects, episodes, etc. Actually, survey results show that ICT SMEs demand more of Government sponsored loans and that stable financing is a core factor and the most difficult task for successful R&D. In conclusion, these results implicate that Government has to create new policies for competitive ICT SMEs to recover financial stability through developing and commercializing technologies.