• Title/Summary/Keyword: 역사 교육과정

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Curriculum Deliberation in the Home Economics Historial Literature of United States (미국의 가정과 교육과정 논의와 관련된 역사적 문헌 고찰)

  • Ju, Sueun;Yoo, Taemyung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.1-33
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the curriculum deliberation in the home economics historical literature of United State. Out of 13 literature, 9 were carried by academic federation or association and 4 were carried by individual authors. Starting from Catharine Beacher's Treatise on Domestic Economy to NASAFACS's National Standards for Family and Consumer Standards, the background of each document was introduced, curriculum contents organization was examined, and its implication was discussed. The results showed that home economics curriculum has been suggested being organised around key concepts in typical home economics areas throughout the history until the practical problem-focused curriculum organization based on critical science suggested by Majorie M. Brown in 1978. Regardless of the patterns of organization of curriculum contents, home economics pursue the common mission and aims of home economics. Another finding was that curriculum deliberation on the integration of curriculum contents was sought throughout the history.

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The Characteristics to Establish Guidelines in History Textbooks (한국사 서술 방향의 '표준화' 시도와 그 문제점)

  • Choi, ByungTaek
    • Korean Educational Research Journal
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2017
  • The third national curriculum had the characteristics to establish guidelines in history textbooks with the basic direction to implement the charter of national Education. At that time, the object of the history education was 'the harmony with the development of the individuals and national development' which was the same that the authorized government aimed at. But the characters and the purpose were repeated without any criticism. Since the third national curriculum was presented in Korean education, the aims of education proposed the 'Korean style democracy'. Essential aims of education are more important than any political issues because academic research is not reflected on nationalism. This trend which is flowing in the education of Korea was strengthened through the education authorities in the statements of 'Deployment of the Governing' or 'guidelines': Especially, the idea and the history education. Despite the curriculum has been amended several times, these problems are not to be gotten rid of. The recently revised curriculum guidelines for history textbook description should improve and find the way to develope the history thinking of students.

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A Study on the Development of Middle School History Curriculum Standards for Revitalization of Cultural Property Education (문화재 교육 활성화를 위한 중학교 역사교육과정기준 개발 방안 연구)

  • AHN, Daehyun;HONG, Hoojo
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.150-167
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    • 2021
  • Since the advent of tertiary curriculum, middle school history education has been focused on political history, but many students perceive history as a simple memorization subject and complain about difficulties in abstract learning. The researcher saw this problem as caused by the history curriculum, and carried out this study for the purpose of proposing a revitalization of cultural property education in the middle school history curriculum. First, through the analysis of prior research, the usefulness of cultural property education, such as nurturing creative talent and realizing interactive history classes, was revealed, and the problems of the current political history-centered middle school history curriculum were pointed out. Afterwards, as a result of conducting an opinion survey on middle school 3rd grade students and social studies teachers, it was found that first, both middle school students and their teachers thought that the current political history-centered history had much room for improvement. Second, all groups agreed on the necessity of cultural property education in history education. However, in reality, it was found that it was not easy to sufficiently educate students about cultural property in a political history-centered curriculum. Third, teachers thought that it was necessary to improve the current history curriculum in order to enhance cultural property education. Based on these findings, the researcher suggested an improvement plan for the 2015 revised history curriculum. First, in the 'nature of the subject' section, cultural properties and historical materials should be included, and in the 'objective' section, politics, economy, society, and culture should be included. Contents related to cultural properties should be added to the sub-themes in the 'content system and achievement standards', and cultural properties-related contents should be further reinforced in the achievement standards, 'teaching, learning and evaluation'. It was suggested that this section should include cultural property learning and historical material learning, and guidance on teaching and learning methods of cultural property education should be added. If these aspects are reflected in the 2022 revised curriculum that is currently being developed, cultural property education will be improved, and more lively history education will be provided to students.

역사-발생적 원리에 따른 변증법적 방법의 수학학습지도 방안

  • Han, Gil-Jun;Jeong, Seung-Jin
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.12
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2001
  • 발생적 원리는 수학을 공리적으로 전개된 완성된 것으로 가르치는 형식주의의 결함을 극복하기 위하여 제기되어온 교수학적 원리로, 수학을 발생된 것으로 파악하고 그 발생을 학습과정에서 재성취하게 하려는 것이다. 특히, 수학을 지도함에 있어서 역사적으로 발생, 발달한 순서를 지켜 지도해야 한다는 것이 역사-발생적 원리로, 수학이 역사적으로 발생, 발달 되어온 역동적인 과정을 학생들이 재경험해 보게 하기 위해서는 이러한 일련의 과정을 효과적으로 설명할 수 있는 교수-학습 방법이 필요하다. 변증법적인 방법론은 헤겔에 의해서 꽃을 피운 철학으로, 정일반일합(正一反一合)의 원리에 따라 사물의 발생과 진화 과정을 역동적으로 설명할 수 있는 방법론이다. 따라서, 본 연구는 초등학교에서 역사-발생적 원리에 따라 수학을 지도할 수 있는 방법으로 변증법적인 방법을 고찰하여, 역사-발생적 원리의 수학 교수-학습 방법에 대한 시사점을 얻고자 한다.

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근대 한국한의학의 발전 및 교육과정 고찰(关于近代韩国韩医学的发展及其敎育的硏究)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2008
  • 한국의 전통의학은 유구한 역사를 가지고 있지만, 20세기초 일제의 강제합병과 서구문물의 무분별한 유입과정을 거치면서 단절된 역사를 가지고 있다. 명칭에 관해서도 원래 의학(醫學)으로 통칭되던 것이 동의학(東醫學), 한의학(漢醫學)으로 불리기도 하였고 1985년에는 한국적인 특색을 살린 '한의학(韓醫學)'으로 정식 개칭되어 지금까지 사용되고 있다. 본고는 일제시대이후 한의학의 변천과정을 조선말일제강점기이후부터 한의학의 변천을 시대별로 중요사안별로 정리한 연구이며, 현대 한의학의 교육과정의 일람을 통해 현재 한의학의 특색을 규명하였다.

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The Historico-Genetic Instruction on Fractions (분수의 역사발생적 지도 방안)

  • Seo, Dong-Yeop
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.233-249
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    • 2005
  • This study discusses on the historico-genetic instruction on fraction. The textbooks of the current curriculum include the variety of contexts of fraction to be intended to connect with the conception of ratio in the grade 6. However mary elementary students have understanding limited to whole-part relation only. This study propose a method on the basis of the process of measurement by an absolute unit. The idea is related to The genesis of fraction in Egypt.

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Finnish National Curriculum Reform as the Realization of Democracy: Lessons for Nuri Curriculum Reform (민주주의 실현으로서 핀란드 교육과정개편이 주는 교훈: 누리과정 개편을 위한 논의)

  • Yun, Eunju
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.373-393
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to investigate the process of the national curriculum reforms in Finland since 1968. The history of Finnish educational system reform was firstly discussed in order to provide the background and context of the curriculum reforms from 1968 to the present for a deeper understanding of the Finnish curriculum reform processes. Secondly, I provided a contour of the history of Finnish curriculum reform, focusing on the development and revision of early childhood curriculum since the 2000s. Finally, the current Finnish national curriculum reform named the "2012-2016/7 National Core Curriculum Reform" was depicted in details: processes, participants, principles etc. In conclusion, the Finnish national curriculum reform processes provide lessons: long-term reform design, open reform process, and a variety of reform participants including beneficiaries of education and students, which were the ones who have been neglected so far in Korea. In short, the Finnish curriculum reform process can be considered a realization of democracy.

선형 대수 교육 과정과 교과서의 변천

  • Sin, Gyeong-Hui
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.2 s.19
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2004
  • 선형대수 교육과정 연구 단체(LACSG, The Linear Algebra Curriculum Study Group)는 1990년 그의 결성과 함께 선형대수 교육과정에서 중점적으로 고려해야할 다섯 가지 추천 목록을 발표하였다. 그 중 가장 두드러진 특징은 기존의 형식적이고 엄밀한 벡터공간 중심의 선형대수 교육과정을 보다 실용적인 행렬중심으로 바꿀 것을 주장하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 벡터 공간 중심의 교육과정과 행렬 중심에 기반한 교육과정의 역사적 흐름에서 행렬 중심의 교육과정이 우위를 차지하게 된 배경을 살핀다. 또한 이러한 교육과정과 맥을 같이한 선형대수 교과서의 변천과, 행렬의 곱의 전개를 중심으로 두 중심사이의 차이를 논한다.

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An Analysis of Elements for Teacher Librarians' Educational Information Services Embedded in Common Inquiry Tasks of World History Territory in Korean Middle School History Studies (중학교 「역사」 교과서 세계사 영역의 공통 탐구 과제에 포함된 사서교사의 교육정보서비스 요소 분석)

  • Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze common inquiry tasks of middle school history textbooks and find out it's implications on teacher librarians' educational information services. There are 84 common inquiry tasks according to examinations of inquiry tasks related to world history in 18 kinds of middle school history textbooks. Results of the analysis show that almost all of common inquiry tasks of world history make middle school students who should resolve them research the pictures and reading materials included in the textbooks individually and verbalize under the information literacy process. Compared with information literacy process of the "Library and Information Skills" for middle schools, the First step of task definition and figuring out information needs and the Third step of representation of information are being implemented. For this reason, teacher librarian could reduce history studies teachers' burden of running the class and promote students' inquiry activities by teaching skills of information analysis and interpretation, synthesis and organization and evaluation of their information literacy process and results.