• Title/Summary/Keyword: 언어학습전략

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Understanding Language Learning Strategies, Language Learning Beliefs, and English Listening Achievement of Korean Undergraduate Students (대학생들의 언어학습전략, 언어학습믿음과 영어듣기성취 이해)

  • Cho, Hyewon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to understand language learning strategies use, language learning beliefs, and listening achievement of Korean EFL learners. The participants was sixty-nine university students who enrolled in blended learning classes for English listening. Data was collected and analyzed to see if there were any differences in strategies and beliefs between students who improved their listening test score and those who did not. The results showed that students showing improvement at the post-test used more language learning strategies and had a high level of motivation. Statistically significant correlation was found between motivation and strategies such as cognitive and meta-cognitive strategies.

Effects of Task-based Language Learning Utilizing Self-regulated Learning Strategies (자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습의 효과분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Myung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.01a
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습을 영어수업에 적용한 후 학업성취도와 영어 학습태도 차원에서 그 효과성을 규명하고자 하였다. 먼저 학습자의 능동적인 학습과정을 도울 수 있는 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어 교수 학습 모형을 도출하였다. 이어서 초등영어 5학년 정규교육과정운영 틀에서 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습 수업을 설계하고 실제 적용하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습은 학업성취 상위, 중위, 하위 집단에 따른 학업성취도 변화에 대한 분석 결과 학업성취 상위집단과 하위집단 간에 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언 어학습은 영어에 대한 자아개념, 영어에 대한 태도, 영어에 대한 학습 습관으로 정의된 영어 학습태도의 모든 영역에서 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 자기조절학습전략 활용 과제기반언어학습은 학습자 중심 교육이라는 초등영어교육 추세를 고려할 때 교육현장에 유용하므로 자기조절학습력과 실제적 의사소통능력에 초점을 둔 보다 다양한 교수설계 연구가 요청된다.

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L2 Learners' Communication Strategies: A Data Convergence Analysis (제 2 언어 학습자의 의사소통 전략: 자료융합 분석)

  • Kang, Su-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2015
  • L2 learners deal with communication problems encountered during the course of their oral communication by employing what are known as communication strategies(CSs). As CSs play a significant role in communication and language learning, identifying CSs that facilitate communication has become important in L2 research. However, there have been some controversies about how to identify CSs, especially about data sources: conversation data, retrospective interview data, or combining two types of data. Drawing on the advantages of converged data, this study aimed to identify CSs that L2 learners use in their English communication through a convergence analysis of data. In this qualitative case study, the data were collected from Korean L2 learners' conversations and retrospective verbal reports in stimulated recall interviews. Using a data convergence approach, various CSs were identified: definition replacement CSs, message change CSs, time-gaining CSs, and comprehension CSs. This study suggests the effectiveness of CSs in handling L2 communication problems and the usefulness of data convergence in L2 CS research.

Tool Utilization Strategy for Using Block Programming Language as a Preceding Organizer for Text Programming Language Learning (텍스트 프로그래밍 언어 학습을 위한 블록 프로그래밍 언어를 선행조직자로 활용할 수 있는 도구 활용 전략)

  • Go, HakNeung;Lee, Youngjun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 블록 프로그래밍 언어를 선행조직자로 하여 텍스트 프로그래밍 언어를 학습하는 도구 활용 전략을 연구하였다. 텍스트 프로그래밍 언어는 파이썬이며, 블록 프로그래밍 언어는 엔트리, 활용하는 도구는 주피터 노트북으로 선정하였다. 주피터 노트북을 활용한 블록 프로그래밍 언어 선행조직자 학습 전략은 code cell에 IPython.display.IFrame 클래스를 활용하여 결과 창에 엔트리 작업환경을 불러와 선행조직자로 제시하여 엔트리를 학습 후 code cell에서 파이썬으로 학습한다. 주피터 노트북을 통해 블록 프로그래밍 언어를 선행조직자로 제시 후 텍스트 프로그래밍 언어를 제시함으로써 텍스트 프로그래밍 언어를 학습할 때 인지적 부담을 줄어들고 긍정적 전이가 일어나 효과적인 학습이 될 것으로 기대된다.

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The Influence of Korean Chinese Students' Sense of Cultural Identity on Second Language Acquisition -Mediating Effect of Learning Motivation and Learning Strategies- (재한 중국유학생의 문화정체감이 제2언어 습득에 미치는 영향 -학습동기와 학습전략의 매개효과-)

  • Gong Ruoning;Cho, Mi Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.749-761
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study analyzes the cultural identity, learning motivation, learning strategies, and second language acquisition trends of Chinese students living in Korea to reveal the structural relationship between these four variables, thereby revealing the cultural identity, learning motivation, and learning strategies of international students in the Korean language learning process. The purpose is to provide basic data to promote . This study verified reliability and validity through a preliminary survey targeting 200 people. This survey was conducted on 1,006 Chinese students studying abroad at six universities in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Busan, and Chungcheong-do from May 28 to June 15, 2023. As a result of the study, first, the structural relationship between variables was that cultural identity had a positive effect on learning motivation, learning strategies, and second language acquisition. Second, learning motivation had a positive (+) effect on learning strategies and second language acquisition. Third, learning strategies had a positive (+) (+) effect on second language acquisition. Fourth, learning motivation and learning strategy between cultural identity and learning strategy were found to play a positive (+) mediating role and multiple mediating roles. Therefore, in order to promote international students' cultural identity, learning motivation, and learning strategies in the Korean language learning process, it is necessary to increase opportunities for international students to directly experience the formation of cultural identity and to organize and teach a multifaceted curriculum centered on practice.

Lernerstrategien beim Deklinationserwerb im Deutschen (독일어 명사변화 습득을 위한 학습자 전략)

  • Kim Kab-Nyun
    • Koreanishche Zeitschrift fur Deutsche Sprachwissenschaft
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    • v.7
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 2003
  • 외국어 습득 시 우리는 모국어와 배우려는 언어 사이에 존재하는 언어적 차이 때문에 많은 실수를 한다. 한국어와 독일어 사이에는 물론이고 언어사적으로 친밀한 관계에 있는 언어들 사이에도 이런 어려움은 있다. 본 논문에서 필자는 Erika Diehl(1991)의 연구를 바탕으로 외국어 학습자들이 독일어 명사변화 습득 시 이러한 어려움을 극복하기 위해 특정한 전략을 사용하는가 하는 문제를 다루었다. Diehl은 2차 언어 습득은 언어적 과도체계를 형성하며 이루어진다는 견해이다. 즉 학습자는 특정하고 동일한 학습자 언어를 형성하며 외국어를 습득한다고 한다. 그녀는 연구대상 언어로 독일어와 불어를 선택하여 불어 모국어 사용자의 독어 명사변화 습득을 관찰하여 이러한 실수의 원인으로 대비가정, 동일가정, 중간언어 가정을 든다. 그러나 불어 모국어 화자들이 2차 언어로서의 독일어 명사변화 학습 시행하는 실수의 정확한 원인이 간언어적 원인인지 언어내적 이유인지 정확히 규명할 수는 없었다. 필자는 본 논문을 토대로 한국어 모국어 화자들의 독일어 명사변화 습득과정을 살펴보는 논문을 계획한다.

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A Study on the Web-based Language Learning System for Hearing Impaired children (청각장애아동의 특성에 적합한 웹기반 언어학습 시스템 연구)

  • 금경애;권오준;김태석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.839-843
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    • 2003
  • 듣고 발화하는 과정을 통해 언어를 재구성해가는 건청아동과는 달리 청각장애 아동은 청력의 상실로 인해 언어습득의 선천적 매커니즘이 작용될 수 없으며 이는 청각장애아동의 언어능력향상을 위한 웹기반언어학습이 의도적으로 구성되어야 항을 의미한다. 동작이나 상황을 나타내는 말을 동적으로 구현하여 사물 및 행동에 대한 관찰력을 증진시키고 주도적으로 상황언어를 익힐 수 있도록 유도하는 시스템 구성이 필요하며 대체사고 전략을 활용하고 얼굴표정과 반대어와 대비어를 강조해야 함이 웹기반 언어학습을 통한 청각장애아동의 문법적 오류를 감소시키는 효과적 방법임을 이 논문을 통해 제안하고자 한다.

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A literature review on the relationship between personal traits and language learning (언어학습과 성격특성의 관계에 대한 문헌 분석 연구)

  • Eisenberg, Sam;Lee, Kyungsuk
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2020
  • This is a literature review study on personality traits' role in language learning. Personality traits play an important role in language learning. In order to review research outcomes in recent studies, articles related to language learning and personality traits were collected through research databases such as ProQuest, Google Scholar, and EBSCO. Based on the analysis of collected literature, this study revealed that extraversion and openness to experience are the personality traits leading to the successful language learning. More specifically, extraversion was related to speaking skills while openness to experience was related to listening. It is also important to note which learning strategies are more likely to be utilized in second language learning and personality traits that are more likely to use them. These findings focus on writing skills, listening skills, and speaking skills. Further studies in the field are suggested.

The Implementation of Web-based Language Learning System for the Hearing Impaired Children Reflecting their Learning Characteristics (청각장애 아동의 언어학습 특성을 반영한 웹 기반 언어학습 시스템의 구현)

  • Keum, Kyung-Ae;Kwon, Oh-Jun;Kim, Tae-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2004
  • For children with hearing impairment, unlike the children without hearing impairment who can reconstruct their languages through the process of hearing and uttering, the inherent mechanism for language acquisition do not operate due to the loss of hearing ability. Therefore, to help hearing-impaired children develop their language ability, web-based language learning system should be constructed depending on the special qualities which the children possess in language learning process. When the system is being designed, it is necessary that words or expressions describing actions or situations be animated and that active situation-based language learning system be constructed to help them develop their power of observation. Moreover, the system needs to be developed through the use of alternative thinking strategy, antonyms, and contrastive words, and emphasis on facial expressions. This paper presents web-based language learning system which is suitable for hearing-impaired children in the way to reduce the grammatical errors they make and to improve their language learning.

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The relationships of verbal behaviors with learning variables in cooperative learning environments, and middle school students' perceptions of cooperative learning (협동학습에서 언어적 행동과 학습 변인들 사이의 관계 및 협동학습에 대한 중학생들의 인식)

  • Lim, Hee-jun;Cha, Jeong-Ho;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.487-496
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    • 2001
  • In a 7th graders' cooperative science class, verbal behaviors were categorized and their relationships with the improvement of learning strategies used. motivation, and attitudes were investigated. Students' perceptions of cooperative learning were also studied by the achievement level. Verbal behaviors in cooperative learning were positively related with the improvement of monitoring and organization strategies used, self-efficacy, and attitude toward science class. In the analyses of students' perceptions of cooperative learning, medium- and low-achieving students had positive perceptions but some high-achieving students had negative ones. In the aspect of effectiveness of cooperative learning, especially, medium- and low-achieving students perceived that they could learn more and better due to verbal interactions with peers. To be contrary, high-achieving students perceived that they learned less and superficially.

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