• Title/Summary/Keyword: 양정(head)

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A Study on the Performance Characteristics of the 2-D Centrifugal Turbomachinery (2차원 원심식 터보기계의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최민선;김춘식;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1994
  • The design technique of turbo pumps has been developed due to an increasing demand from related industrial fields. But infant stage of turbomachinery in the domestic industry needs more fundamental design method. Among various types of pumps, centrifugal pump was chosen because of its wide industrial application. It is difficult to decide the correct specification of centrifugal impeller, because of its complex flow analysis at the inlet, passage and outlet. This study is limited on the impeller blade design and its related performance analysis.

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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL FLOW IN A MIXED-FLOW PUMP (사류펌프 내 삼차원 유동의 수치해석)

  • Ahn, H.J.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, K.Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents three-dimensional flow analysis for a mixed-flow pump which consists of a rotor and a stator. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with shear stress transport turbulence model are discretized by finite volume approximations and solved by the commercial CFD code CFX 11.0. Structured grid system is constructed in the computational domain, which has O-type grids near the blade surfaces and H-type grids in other regions. Validation of the numerical results was performed with experimental data for head coefficients and hydraulic efficiencies at different flow coefficients. This paper shows that the pump characteristics can be predicted effectively by numerical analysis.

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Water Tests of Fuel Pump for 75-ton Class Liquid Rocket Engine (75톤급 액체로켓엔진용 연료펌프의 수류시험)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Choi, Chang-Ho;Hong, Soon-Sam;Kwak, Hyun-D.;Kim, Jin-Han
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2011
  • A series of water tests of a fuel pump for liquid rocket engines are performed at a room temperature. According to the test results, the head coefficient of the pump follows the conventional similarity rule - unlike this, the pump shows better efficiency with higher rotational speed. Also, it is found that the pressure at the rear bearing outlet is higher than expected because the inlet of bypass pipe line is narrow. Furthermore, the cavitation performance of the fuel pump is found to be sufficient for the engine operation and is better at the lower flow ratio and higher rotational speed.

Numerical Simulation of Pipe Flow with an Obstacle by applying Turbulent Models (난류모형을 적용한 장애물이 있는 파이프내의 유동장 수치시뮬레이션)

  • Kwag Seung- Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.6 s.102
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    • pp.523-528
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    • 2005
  • The flow analysis is made to simulate the turbulent flow in the pipe with an obstacle. The models used are k-$\epsilon$, k-$\omega$, Spalart-Allmaras and Reynolds. The structured grid is used for the simulation The velocity vector, the pressure contour, the change of residual along the iteration number and the dynamic head are simulated for the comparison of four example cases. For the analysis, the commercial code is used.

A Numerical Analysis on Flow Characteristics of Vertical Multi-stage Centrifugal Pump (입형 다단 원심펌프 유동특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • Mo J. O.;Kang S. J.;Song K. T.;Kim S. D.;Lee Y. H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2002
  • A commercial CFD code is applied to analyze the 3-D viscous flow field within vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump including impeller of centrifugal pump with 6 blades and guide vain with 11 blades. The numerical analysis of vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump is performed by changing flow rate from $8\;to\;26\;m^{3}/h$ at the constant 3500rpm. The characteristics such as total pressure coefficient, total head, water horse power, power efficiency are represented according to flow rate changing. In the future, we will need to perform flow calculation of vertical multi-stage centrifugal pump by considering meridional shape of impeller.

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The Household's investment on risky and safe financial assets (가계의 위험자산과 안전자산 투자분석 -금융자산을 중심으로-)

  • 양정순
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 1996
  • While theories of portfolio selection have been developed very little is known about how individuals actually go about constructing their asset potfolios. This study investigates empirically the characteristics of household's assets and which factor associated with risky and safe asset amount. Data used in this study consisted of 2,164 households and the statistics employed to analyze the data are univariate procedure Logit analysis and OLS. The results of this study were as follows: Among 2,164 households 505 housholds(23.3%) had risky assets. Average risky asset amount is 8,351,500 won and average safe asset amount is 7,086,900 won. Region education and occupation of household head home ownership transfer and other income and total expenditure had significant effects on either and other income and total expenditure had significant effects on either household having risky asset or safe asset. Financial income transfer and other income and total expenditure had significantly p sitive relation with the risky asset amount. Whereas age and the occupation of household head the sense of economic wellbeing earned financial tranfer and other income and total expenditure had significantly positive relation with safe asset amount.

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Performance Test of a R134a Centrifugal Water Chiller (R134a용 터보냉동기의 성능시험)

  • 이현구;윤필현;김춘동;이용덕;정진희
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2001
  • A centrifugal water chiller using alternative refrigerant R134a have been developed. The prototype was designed to have refrigeration capacity of 300RT. Its compressor employs a single high-speed impeller, airfoil diffuser and collector. Newly developed enhanced tubes were installed in the evaporator and the condenser to reduce the required head for the compressor. Off-design characteristics at various conditions, performance test of the compressor and analysis of the refrigeration cycle were performed. So the probability of use in part load condition was checked and the direction for revision was suggested.

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Development of Pump/Motor Selection Program for Optimized Pump Decision of the Regional Water Supply Facilities (광역상수도용 펌프의 최적결정을 위한 펌프/모터 선정 프로그램 개발)

  • Roh, Hyung-Woon;Kim, Jae-Soo;Park, Gil-Moon;Suh, Sang-Ho;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2001
  • The Pump/Motor Selection Program for optimized selection of regional water supply facilities was developed based on a flowchart compiled from basic operational data, total head requirement, initial pump/motor specification selection etc.. This program was developed in Visual Basic. The program accepts, as in the flowchart, operational requirements of pumps and other system requirements and calculates specific speed based on flow rate, total head and na Then the calculated specific speed is used to select pump types and rpm Prior to determining likelihood of cavitation occurring at the calculated NPSH. Power requirement is then calculated for safe operation of pump to assist final pump selection. Test results of the program matches very closely to the design values of Paldang intake pump station(3rd stage) proving that the program can be used as an effective and practical aid for designing new regional water supply systems.

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Air-Water Two-Phase Flow Test Facility of a Single Stage Closed-type Centrifugal Pump (단단 밀폐형 원심펌프의 기액이상류 성능시험 설비)

  • Kim, S. Y.;Lee, S. L.;Kim, Y. T.;Kim, S. D.;Lee, Y. S.;Lee, Y. H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2004
  • LabVIEW is mostly preferred to use in experiment, measurement and control as one of the useful thing in America and Europe. So, We tried performance experiment of a single-stage closed-type centrifugal pump by using the LabVIEW. The pump rpm and the shaft torque are measured by rpm sensor and torque sensor The test pump's maximum rpm, head, kW are 1,750, 13m, and 1.5kW, respectively The casing is made up with transparency acrylic for confirmation the flow patterns. We installed experimental equipment for air water two phase flow. This paper tries to analyze the single-phase flow characteristics through this air water two phase flow experimental apparatus. The performance results of a single-stage closed-type centrifugal pump satisfied reappearance and coincide well with head and coefficients according to the change of rpm.

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Analysis of the Hydraulic Head Affected by Stage of Tidal Rivers (감조구역에서 지하수 수두의 거동 해석)

  • 김민환;이재형
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Groundwater Environment
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1995
  • In the tidal compartment, the hydraulic head is affected by the stage of tidal rivers. For groundwater or construct works, head variation of groundwater should be considered in zone of this aquifer. A numerical analysis is performed which has an 1-dimemsional explicit finite difference scheme to show the head variation of groundwater with tidal stage and hydraulic conductivity, etc. The stability of the numerical scheme is validated by using the analytic solution. The head variation of groundwater is observed for various tidal amplititude and hydraulic conductivity, mean hydraulic gradient and pumping at any point. The range of influence corresponding to the parameters used in this study is about 60m. This value is not beyond a wave length (equation omitted). There was a pumping at a constant rate out of aquifers affected by tide and not affected by tide. Because pumping head in aquifer affected by tide is short, the expense of electric power is economized in this zone. These results are applicable to trace of contaminant transport, efficient operation of groundwater, and examination of the safety and stability of works in the tidal compartment.

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