• Title/Summary/Keyword: 야생식물

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Effect Planting Dates and Density on Agronomic Characteristics and Yield of Agastache rugosa KUNTZE (재배년수에 따른 야생약초 , 배초향의 생장 및 수량 변이)

  • 최성규
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 1994
  • The experiment was carried out to study the influence of planting densities and on some agronomic characters and yield of rresh weight in Agastache rugoso. The results obtained are summarized as fol-lows; stem length was long in dense planing and short in spacious Planting. Stem diameter was thickIn spacious planting, and was thin in dense planting. Yield was higher in dense planting densities (20x20cm : 2spiants/m, 30$\times$20cm : 17plants/m).

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Distribution of Plant Resources in Mt. Baekseok (Pyeongchang-gun, Gangwon-do) (백석산(강원도 평창군) 식물자원의 분포)

  • Jun-Hee Jeong;Ki-Oug Yoo
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.341-368
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    • 2023
  • Distribution of plant resources in Mt. Baekseok located at Pyeongchang-gun, Gangwon-do, were surveyed for a total 17 times from April 2021 to September 2022. The result of this survey revealed 628 taxa, consisting of 99 families, 346 genera, 552 species, 20 subspecies, 49 varieties, 6 forms, and one hybrid. Among them, 21 taxa were endemic plants to Korea, 12 taxa were red list plants by the Ministry of Environment and 560 taxa were red list plants by the Korea Forest Service. The floristic target species amounted to 164 taxa, specifically one taxon of grade V, 20 taxa of grade IV, 52 taxa of grade III, 53 taxa of grade II, and 38 taxa of grade I. In addition, 34 taxa were classified as plants adaptable to climate change. 42 taxa of alien plants and 3 taxa of ecosystem disturbance species were also found in this area. Useful plants listed consists of 246 taxa (39.2%) of edible plants, 215 taxa (34.2%) of pasture plants, 187 taxa (29.8%) of medicinal plants, 75 taxa (11.9%) of ornamental plants and 22 taxa (3.5%) of timber plants, respectively.

Planting Plan of Ecological Corridor at Destroyed Mountain Area as a Result of Road Construction (도로개발에 의하여 훼손된 산림지역 생물이동통로 식재계획)

  • 이경재;한봉호
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.321-337
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to draw up the planting plan of bridge type ecological corridor for animals migration at Hakgogae(ridge) destroyed by road construction in Yongin, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. It was conducted with two steps, survey and planting master plan. We surveyed the structure of topography, plant community, and animal habitat. We also selected the target species migrate ecological corridor and suggested a concept of each planting area, the planting species, and the planting density based on the analyzed data and finally drew up the planting plan. The structure of topography was a steep slope due to the mountain ridge destruction so the bridge type ecological corridor was could be applied in this study and we supposed that the animals migrate along the both edge of corridor. As the results of analyzed plant community structure in two sides, the dominant woody species, Quercus serrata and Q. variabilis were distributed on the bottom and the belly of a mountain, while Pinus densiflora community was distributed on the mountain ridge as edaphic climax. The similarity between Q. serrata -Q. mongolica -Q. variabilis community on the West of survey site and Q. serrata -Q. mongolica community on the East of survey site was high in 71.0 percentages. As the results of surveying birds and some mammalia, seven species and fifty-seven individuals of birds were founded in survey area, and two species and two individuals of rodents were founded. We selected birds and some mammals for the migration species that supposed to migrate ecological corridor in drawing up the planting plan. And then we divided the planting areas into bird corridor and habitat, and mammals corridor, also suggested the planting areas in detail as follows: community planting area of shrub at slope adjacent to the bridge exit as a buffer zone, screen planting area, community planting area of herb at steep slope connected with mountain areas, inducement planting area of the animals, community planting area for bird migration, community planting area for mammals migration, and community planting area for bird habitat. We selected the planting woody species which were the constancy ratio based on the analyzed data of plant community around mountain areas was high, and suggested the planting master plan each space.

Floristic Characteristics of Vascular Plants in the Goyangsan Mtn.(Jeongseon-gun) and Munraesan Mtn.(Jeongseon-gun) Area (고양산(1,152.3m, 정선군)과 문래산(1,082.5m, 정선군) 일원의 관속식물)

  • Kim, Young-Chul;Chae, Hyun-Hee;Park, You-Cheol;Lee, Seon-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.220-256
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    • 2022
  • The most important thing for conserving plant diversity in an area is to make an overall inventory of the plant species inhabiting the area. In particular, limestone areas are known for their high plant diversity and distribution of specific plants. Despite that, only a few have been designated as protected areas. This study investigated the vascular plants distributed in Goyangsan Mtn. and Munraesan Mtn., located in limestone areas of the central part of the Korean Peninsula. A field survey was conducted eight times from April to October 2021. As a result, we identified a total of 654 taxa comprising 113 families, 357 genera, 592 species, 15 subspecies, 44 varieties, and 3 formulas. They included four endangered wild plant species: Astilboides tabularis, Eleutherococcus senticosus, Cypripedium macranthos, and Epilobium hirsutum. Endemic plants in Korea were identified as 32 taxa. Floristic target plants were identified as 168 taxa, specifically 5 taxa of grade V, 41 taxa of grade IV, and 36 taxa of grade III. The red data plants included 2 taxa as "Endangered (EN)", 7 taxa as "Vulnerable (VU)", and 7 taxa as "Near threatened (NT)". A total of 41 taxa of naturalized plants were identified, and 4 of them were invasive alien plants. The surveyed vicinity of Goyangsan Mtn. and Munraesan Mtn. showed high plant diversity and contained core habitats for distribution of an endangered wild plant, Astilboides tabularis,in the limestone area. Moreover, both mountains contained a small population of Cotoneaster integerrimus. These findings confirm that the area has conservation values. Therefore, we propose to identify areas with high plant diversity and designate them as special protected areas.

Floristic Study of Daeheuksando in Korea (대흑산도의 관속식물상)

  • Jang, Chang-Seok;Yang, Sun-Gyu;Jang, Hyun-Do;Lee, Ro-Young;Park, Min-Su;Kim, Ki-Hong;Oh, Byoung-Un
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.518-533
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    • 2014
  • The flora in the region of Daeheuksando ($N34^{\circ}37^{\prime}{\sim}34^{\circ}42^{\prime}$, $E125^{\circ}23^{\prime}{\sim}125^{\circ}38^{\prime}$) was surveyed from June 2010 to October 2011. The vascular plants from 22 field surveys were revealed to total of 496 taxa: 113 families, 316 genera, 446 species, four subspecies, 43 varieties and three forms. 124 taxa were the first records from this region. This field study discovered significant plants in various categories. Korean endemic plants numbered 7 taxa, and 6 taxa designated by Korean Forest Service as rare plants were investigated in this region. The taxa in the category II of rare and endangered plants and higher than the third degree among the floristic regional indicator plants designated by Korean Ministry of Environment were one taxon and 47 taxa, respectively. Especially, it was proved that Spiraea chartacea, Hosta yingeri, Hemerocallis hongdoensis and Saussurea polylepis were endemic to Heuksan-myeon including Daeheuksando in Korean peninsular. In addition, the naturalized plants of 46 taxa were recorded.

Research Results and Operation Direction of Ex-Situ Conservation Institution for Conservation of Endangered Species (멸종위기종 보전을 위한 환경부 지정 서식지외보전기관 연구결과 및 운영 방향)

  • Bae, Kee Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2018.04a
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    • pp.4-4
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    • 2018
  • 본 발표는 국가 멸종위기종의 보전을 위해 환경부에서 지정하는 서식지외보전기관의 그간 성과와 향후 운영방향에 대한 것이다. 서식지외보전기관은 서식지내에서 보전이 어려운 야생동 식물을 서식지외에서 체계적으로 증식 보전할 수 있도록 연구경험, 인력, 시설 등이 갖추어진 연구기관을 심사해 환경부에서 지정하고 지정대상기관이 운영하는 제도이다. 국립낙동강생물자원관은 최근 3년간 멸종위기식물 4종(섬개현삼, 분홍장구채, 대청부채, 큰바늘꽃)과 일반식물 1종(고란초)의 현장관리 및 증식연구 등을 통해 보전기반을 마련하여 현장평가를 거쳐 환경부로부터 2018년 1월 30일 지정서를 교부받았다. 이에 지금까지의 연구결과와 향후 연구방향에 대해 발표하여 관련분야 전문가의 고견을 받아 서식지외보전기관의 관리와 운영에 반영하고자 한다.

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전해수로 추출한 황련의 염색성에 관한 연구

  • 배한수;류덕환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2003
  • 식물성 황색계 천연염재인 황벽, 황련 성분은 이소퀴놀린 유도체이며 베르베린을 함유하고 있는 염기성 염료에 속한다. 황련(Barberry root)은 지역에 따라 깽깽이풀, 왕련, 수련, 지련, 천련이라는 이명이 있다. 우리나라 전국의 산에 야생하고, 일본, 중국에 분포하고 있으며, 미나리아재비과(Ranunculaceae)의 여러해살이풀이다. (중략)

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POLICY & ISSUES 환경정보 - 2012년 하반기부터 달라지는 주요 환경제도

  • 환경보전협회
    • Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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    • s.400
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2012
  • 사전환경성검토와 환경영향평가의 통합, 야생동 식물 불법포획 처벌 강화, 소형가전제품 분리배출제 도입, 신규건축물 및 숙박 목욕장 골프장의 절수설비 기준 강화 등 2012년 7월부터 달라지거나 새롭게 시행되는 주요 환경행정 내용을 정리하였으니 업무에 참고하시기 바랍니다.

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한약재 표백제 단속 잠정 유보 - 식약청, 국내외 공통적용 기준 마련중

  • 한국생약협회
    • The Hankook-Saengyark Bo
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    • no.243
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    • pp.2-2
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    • 2001
  • 녹용, 회분율 35$\%$ 이하, 식약청 구랍 27일 고시 - 무공해 임산물 생산지원 강원도, 내년 45억 투입 - 주왕산에 보호야생동물 6종 자생확인 - '수목 산야초 연구센터' 개설 충북도, 자생식물 소득자원화 추진 - '약효있다 광고하면 식품아닌 의약품'

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