• Title/Summary/Keyword: 애착이론

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Study on Health Behavior of Private Security Guards Applying Planned Behavioral Theory (계획된 행동이론을 적용한 민간경비원의 건강행동연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Sun;Gwak, Han-Byeong
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.43
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    • pp.99-120
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    • 2015
  • This research aimed at analyzing health behavior of private security guards applying planned behavioral theory. In order to achieve the above purpose, this research conducted purposive sampling on the security guards who live in Seoul Gyeonggi region. Excluding unfaithful response and abnormal outlier, material of 187 persons was used for analysis. As the concrete analysis method, multiple regression analysis and logistic regression analysis to presume exploratory factory analysis(EFA), Polyserial Exploratory Factor Analysis(EFA), Polyserial correlation analysis, and causal relationship between each variable. The result can be summarized as follows. First, attachment, attitude subjective standard on behavior, perceived behavioral control appeared to positively influence affirmative(+) effect on health behavior continuance will. Second, attachment had no meaningful influence attitude toward behavior. Third, attachment had affirmative(+) influence on health behavior continuance will. Fourth, perceived behavioral control had affirmative(+) influence on realization of health behavior, possibility of practising health behavior increased by about 62.9% when perceived behavioral control increased by 1 unit.

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The Effects of Parenting Attitudes on Peer Attachment in Early Adolescents : Focusing on Moderating Effects of Gender in Convergence Era (부모의 양육태도가 초기 청소년의 또래애착에 미치는 영향 : 융복합 시대에 성별 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun-Hee;Yang, Yi-Jung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the moderating effects of gender on the influences of parental parenting attitudes on peer attachment in early adolescents. Data analysis was conducted over 1,912 respondents who met the purpose of this study among Korean Youth Panel KCYPS 7th year data of 1st grade in elementary school. The research methods examined the influence of variables on dependent variable, with difference of gender influences. As a result, it was found that gender, the control variable, and overall grade satisfaction affected peer attachment. Second, positive and negative parenting attitudes have confirmed positive and negative effects on peer attachment. Third, moderating effect was confirmed as parenting attitudes by gender show the difference of impact on peer attachment. Therefore, this study suggest to apply it to practical and theoretical implications and basic data for the program development to improve youth peer relations.

A Study on the Influencing Factors on Flow & Addiction of Tiktok Service Users (Tiktok 서비스 이용자의 몰입과 중독에 미치는 영향요인 연구)

  • Zhou, Yi-Mou;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2021
  • This study deals with the influencing factors on flow and addiction perceived by users of Tiktok service, an SFV service platform that is expanding the market in the middle area between social media and OTT. As the number of Tiktok users increases, researchers thought that research on the cause of addiction would be necessary. Since media users lack media consumption time, they produce and share SFVs rather than long videos, and are affected by exogenous variables. In addition, attachment is divided into interpersonal relationships and attachment to services, and the path of attachment was confirmed to be connected to flow and addiction. Through this study, the researchers considered that there were theoretical and practical contributions in that the path leading to addiction of video media services was set and verified as self-exposure and attachment, flow and addiction. These research results can be applied to more diversified video-centered media services, and can be expected to be used for new media emerging in the future.

A Structural Analysis on Children's Pet Attachment, Empathy Ability and Prosociality (아동의 애완동물에 대한 애착과 공감능력 및 친사회성 간의 구조적 분석)

  • Han, A-Ram
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2016
  • This study structurally analyzes the relations between children's pet attachment, empathy ability, and prosociality. The results are used to investigate the relations between pet attachment and empathy ability, which have recently emerged as important variables that affect children's prosociality. Data were collected about pet attachment, empathy ability, and prosociality from 209 elementary students in Daejeon who had experience with raising pets. SPSS 22.0 software was used for descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, and reliability analysis, and AMOS 22.0 was used for confirmatory factor analysis and to examine the structural equation model. According to the analyses, children's pet attachment did not affect their prosociality but did influence their empathy ability. Children's empathy ability affected their prosociality and had a mediating effect on the relation between their pet attachment and prosociality. The results indicate that children's pet attachment and empathy ability are essential factors that influence prosociality. To improve prosociality, efforts should be made increase pet attachment and empathy ability. The study results can be used as a theoretical and practical fundamental basis for plans to improve children's pet attachment, empathy ability, and prosociality.

Study on the Concept of Intersubjectivity in Psychotherapy (심리치료에서 상호주관성 개념의 의미 탐색)

  • Choi, Lee-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.569-581
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the theoretical research on the tendency of Intersubjectivity. To this end, this paper is how intersubjectivity in psychotherapy was exploring the theoretical concept of the importance. Looking specifically, was undertaken to examine closely divided as follows : first, the concept of and theoretical research on the tendency of Intersubjectivity, and second, the intersubjectivity as development process and the third, attachment and intersubjectivity, fourth, intersubjectivity in Psychotherapy. Through this study, Intersubjectivity, whether how is having an impact in the human development, how it can be applied in the psychotherapy field, could be utilized to provide a rationale and its theoretical basis.

A study on the structural relationship between resource attraction, entertainment experience, love mark and attachment in tourist destination (관광목적지의 자원매력, 오락적 체험, 러브마크, 애착 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Seo, Gyeong-Do;Lee, Jung-Eun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2022
  • This study tried to understand the meaning of resource attraction, entertainment experience, love mark, and attachment of tourist destinations. A theoretical study was conducted on each research concept to achieve the proposed research purpose. Based on this, an empirical study was conducted after deriving a questionnaire based on this, and a non-face-to-face survey was conducted nationwide using population-proportional sampling. The empirical study was confirmed through the statistical programs SPSS25.0 and AMOS25.0. The resource attractiveness of the tourist destination had a positive (+) relationship with the influence on the tourists' experience. The relationship between the experience and the love mark had a positive (+) relationship. A positive (+) relationship was also formed in the relationship between experience and attachment. However, the relationship between love mark and attachment did not form a significant relationship.Because it reflects regional characteristics, it is a useful material for local culture and history, so protection, preservation, and active program development are required. is needed.

Influence of Attachment Relationship Between Group-home Adolescents and Surrogate Care-givers on Psycho-social Adjustment - The Mediating Pathway of Optimism - (그룹홈 청소년이 맺는 대리양육자와의 애착관계가 심리사회적응에 미치는 영향 -낙관성의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Yi, Soocheon;Kim, Hyoung-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.87-111
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    • 2012
  • This study designed a mediating pathways models to examine the theory, 'the influence of attachment relationship between adolescents and their parents affects on adolescents' psycho-social adjustment through the mediating variable of optimism'. Authors tried to examine if this theory is applied to group-home adolescents who live with surrogate care-givers instead of their parents. For this study, two models, 'Psychological Adjustment Model' and 'Social Adjustment Model' were constructed. Each model has path, 'Attachment with Care-givers → Psychological Adjustment' and ''Attachment with Care-givers → Social Adjustment' respectively. 'Optimism' is mediating variable in between these two variables. The results were very clear. In two models, no direct effects from 'Attachment' to 'Psychological Adjustment' and from 'Attachment' to 'Social Adjustment' were found. However, indirect effects from 'Attachment' to 'Psychological Adjustment' and from 'Attachment' to 'Social Adjustment' were statistically significant through the mediating variable of 'Optimism'. This study suggests that more research on 'Optimism' which has not been focused among social welfare researchers needs to be followed.

The Relationship of Father's Alcoholism, Family Functioning and Parental Attachment to the Psychosocial Adjustment among the Adult Daughters of Alcoholic Fathers (아버지가 알코올 중독자인 여성 ACOA의 아버지의 알코올 중독, 가족기능, 부모와의 애착, 심리사회적 적응에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Ryun;Jeon, Sun-Young;Kim, Jung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.317-343
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to explore further understanding of variables, besides father's alcoholism, which relates to psychosocial adjustment among ADAF(adult daughters of alcoholic fathers). This study examines the relationship between father's alcoholism, family functioning, parental attachment and the psychosocial adjustment among the ADAF. From a larger sample of 463 female college students, 160 ADAF and a matched group of non-ADAF were identified to participate in the study. This survey was conducted in Seoul and Gyungi-do area. Participants completed self-report questionnaires, "The Korean Version of Children of Alcoholics Screening Test", "Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment", "Satisfaction With Life Scale", "Self-esteem", "Beck Depression Inventory" and "Family Environment Scale". Path analyses was used to test the research question. Findings indicated that father's alcoholism had no direct effect on both the psychosocial adjustment of the ADAF and the family functioning. But father's alcoholism was significantly related to parental attachment. Family functioning was significant predictor of attachment to parents as well as psychosocial adjustment. Finally family functioning is important cause for parental attachment and psychosocial adjustment, specifically self-esteem and life satisfaction outcomes only. Therefore parental attachment was function as a mediator in the relationship between family functioning and psychosocial adjustment. In conclusion, this study showed that father's alcoholism did not predict outcome. We need to reconsider the assumption that direct link exists between adult adjustment difficulties and the presence of father's alcoholism. Implications for clinical and theoretical work with ADAF are discussed.

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Users' Attachment Styles and ChatGPT Interaction: Revealing Insights into User Experiences

  • I-Tsen Hsieh;Chang-Hoon Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.21-41
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    • 2024
  • This study explores the relationship between users' attachment styles and their interactions with ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer), an advanced language model developed by OpenAI. As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into everyday life, it is essential to understand how individuals with different attachment styles engage with AI chatbots in order to build a better user experience that meets specific user needs and interacts with users in the most ideal way. Grounded in attachment theory from psychology, we are exploring the influence of attachment style on users' interaction with ChatGPT, bridging a significant gap in understanding human-AI interaction. Contrary to expectations, attachment styles did not have a significant impact on ChatGPT usage or reasons for engagement. Regardless of their attachment styles, hesitated to fully trust ChatGPT with critical information, emphasizing the need to address trust issues in AI systems. Additionally, this study uncovers complex patterns of attachment styles, demonstrating their influence on interaction patterns between users and ChatGPT. By focusing on the distinctive dynamics between users and ChatGPT, our aim is to uncover how attachment styles influence these interactions, guiding the development of AI chatbots for personalized user experiences. The introduction of the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale serves as a valuable tool to evaluate users' perceptions of ChatGPT's role, shedding light on the anthropomorphism of AI. This study contributes to the wider discussion on human-AI relationships, emphasizing the significance of incorporating emotional intelligence into AI systems for a user-centered future.

Factors Influencing Maternal-Fetal attachment among Pregnant Women (임부의 태아애착행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Seung-A;Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.2020-2028
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted in order to identify factors influencing maternal-fetal attachment among pregnant women, considering the factors presented in Mercer's theory: Becoming a Mother(pregnancy stress, self-esteem, dyadic adjustment, sense of mastery, antepartum stress). The data was collected through structured questionnaires from 140 pregnant women who visited the obstetric clinic and public health centers in a metropolitan area to have prenatal tests from August 23th to November 25th 2014. The data were analyzed by SPSS 20 software using descriptive statistics, the t-test, ANOVA, the Pearson's correlation coefficients and a stepwise multiple regression. The results were as follows: Maternal-fetal attachment in the group of pregnant women under 30 years of age was significantly higher than that in the group of over the age of 31(t=2.79,p=.004). Primiparas had higher maternal-fetal attachment than multiparas(F=3.27, p=.041). There was a negative correlation between pregnancy stress(r=-0.22, p=.009) and maternal-fetal attachment. Self-esteem (r=0.45, p<.001), dyadic adjustment(r=0.42, p<.001), sense of mastery(r=0.24, p=.005) and maternal-fetal attachment were, however, positively correlated. It was found that self-esteem, dyadic adjustment and age were some of the factors influencing maternal-fetal attachment among pregnant women. These variables explained 26.1% of the variance in maternal-fetal attachment. Findings of this study indicate needs for comprehension and assessment of self-esteem and dyadic adjustment in pregnant women through prenatal tests. Also, the intervention programs to improve maternal-fetal attachment among older mothers should be developed and implemented.