• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전장애

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Efficacy and Tolerability of Osmotic Release Oral System-Methylphenidate in Children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder According to Comorbid Psychiatric Disorders (주의력결핍 과잉행동장애 아동에서 공존질환에 따른 OROS-Methylphenidate의 효과와 안전성)

  • Yoon, Hyung-Jun;Yook, Ki-Hwan;Jon, Duk-In;Seok, Jeong-Ho;Hong, Na-Rei;Cho, Sung-Shick;Hong, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2008
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of osmotic release oral system-methylphenidate (OROS-MPH) in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and comorbid psychiatric disorders. Methods: This was an 8-week open label study of OROS-MPH monotherapy. The subjects were 113 children with ADHD aged 6-12 years. Outcome measures were the Korean version of the parent ADHD Rating Scale (K-ARS), Korean version of the Conners Parent Rating Scale (K-CPRS), Clinical Global Impression-Severity and Clinical Global Impression-Improvement. Side effects were monitored using Barkley's Side Effect Rating Scale. We compared the change-over-time in the mean scores of the outcome measure according to the comorbidity of disruptive behavior disorder, depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and tic disorder. Results: The mean K-ARS and K-CPRS scores were significantly decreased, regardless of the comorbidity. The mean doses of OROS-MPH and dropout rate did not differ significantly according to comorbidity. The OROS-MPH was well tolerated, regardless of the comorbidity. However, children with tic disorder reported a higher frequency of tics or nervous movements between the $2^{nd}\;and\;8^{th}$ week than those without tic disorder. Conclusion: The OROS-MPH is effective for decreasing the symptoms of ADHD, and it is well tolerated, even by patients with comorbid psychiatric disorders.

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A Situational Training System based on Augmented Reality for Developmentally Disabled People (발달 장애인을 위한 증강현실 기반 상황훈련 시스템)

  • Choi, Jae-In;Kim, Kyung-Rae;Kim, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.629-636
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, many interface devices or training systems have been developed with recent developments in IT technology but only a few training systems for developmentally disabled people have been introduced. In this paper, we present a real-time, interactional and situational training system based on augmented reality in order to improve cognitive capability and adaptive ability in the daily life of developmentally disabled people. Our system is specifically based on serving food in restaurants. This augmented reality based system provides them to experience various different situations safely and take the training session as much as they want under any circumstances. When they use our system, they are able to look around with Head Mounted Display(HMD) and take training sessions easily based on various situational scenarios. After experimenting on our system for 3 months, we found they had no aversion about wearing HMD and learned quicker as they practiced over and over and improved their cognitive capability and adaptive ability. We also got a positive feedback that it had an excellent educational value from teachers in special-education-school.

Providing Differentiated Services through Orthogonal Relationship among Rerouting Mechanisms (Rerouting기법들 간에 Orthogonal 관계를 통한 차별적인 서비스 제공에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Su;Jeong, Jin-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.4
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2002
  • Rerouting mechanisms must be used by connections in order to provide QoS (Quality of service) characterization of services, which provides mean for reliable and efficient transfer of services under fault generating network. Also, user's services can classily according to their QoS characterizations. In this paper, we study classification of user services according to their characterization for providing differentiated services, and propose rerouting mechanisms under fault generating network. For this, we study various rerouting mechanisms including rerouting locus of start (Source Rerouting, Link Rerouting), rerouting timing of start (Immediate Rerouting, Random Rerouting) and their orthogonal relationship, eventually we propose new rerouting mechanisms such as DRIT, DRDT which show higher performance according to priority of services than others. Our simulation shows that rerouting mechanism (DRDT), applied differentiated mechanisms is better performance to provide differentiated service.

Evaluation Model for the Stability of the Diagnostic Information System Incorporating the Quantitative Evaluation (정량적 평가를 도입한 정보시스템 안정성 진단 평가 모델)

  • Im, Hyeong-Do;Park, Dea-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 2016
  • Highly probable cause of the current turmoil critical national infrastructure and private enterprise information systems failures or national event of an accident, it is inevitable huge hit in corporate business as well as a significant impact on the national benefit. This is a trend subject to the stability of the national management information system has a significant impact on people and society, such as banking, telecommunications, transport and energy, which can be extended into a private institution. However, public and private ICT business through the development of Information system Audit or CMMI(Capability Maturity Model Integration) certification check the quality of the target system, but quality check on the reliability of the information system operations after construction is either not promoting met for some safety test results a situation that does not enabled by insufficient. By preventing the disorder or an accident of this study, the diagnostic reliability information systems through inspection and evaluation system development of information systems being established, and to minimize service confusion and study ways to ensure customer - oriented service.

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A Correction Security Framework for Reliable Internet Services (신뢰성 있는 인터넷 서비스 제공을 위한 교정 보안 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Nam, Taek-Yong;Sohn, Sung-Won;Han, Chi-Moon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.6
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    • pp.779-786
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    • 2003
  • We propose a correction security framework as next generation security technology to provide secure and reliable Internet services. The framework guarantees durability of the services in spite of external attack, intrusion, vulnerability for fault tolerance, and network management technology that covers the set of techniques aimed at providing rapid service recovery. The improvement technology includes system itself improvement and synamic improvement preventing faults from being re-activated, in cooperation with other systems such as vulnerability anaysis system, NMS, ESM. It is expected that our framework will be applied to global networks as well as system alone, and be able to guarantee the network survivability and reliable Internet services.

A Standardized Management Plan on the Characteristic Factor of Station to Meet a Customer Service in the Urban Transit (도시철도 고객서비스 만족을 위한 역 특성요소의 표준화 관리방안)

  • Kang, Tae-Soo;Kim, Seong-Ho;Bae, Kyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2012
  • The saving of time, which is defined as the demand from passengers and the supply from the urban railway, must be balanced. The selected factors influencing on the balance are the traffic, customer contact facilities, the number of failures, customer complaints(VOC), passenger moving time and transfer stations. Also, the overall ratio of SMRT's 4 lines is generated by differentiating the rate of each attribute in each factor. This is not only to differentiate the stations with peculiar factors but also to standardize criteria of the personalized services. Furthermore, as part of standardization, standard drawings of facility management are prepared for the improvement on the management of human resource and material. The drawings include passenger moving lines, location of safety incidents and also indicate the rating of the factors in each station and overall evaluation rating. In conclusion, this thesis aims to improve customer satisfaction constantly by reducing passenger moving time, through the differentiated management of each station.

The using practices of antipsychotics for people with intellectual disabilities in Japan (일본의 지적장애인에 대한 항정신약의 사용 실태)

  • Kim, Mi-SuK
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2018
  • In Korea, there has been no national research on the use of antipsychotics for people with intellectual disabilities(I.D); therefore, it is difficult to identify the problems or to find solutions for problems in using antipsychotics. So, the purpose of this study analyze research findings on the use of antipsychotics for people with I.D in Japan. This research method compared and analyzed the results of research published in the journal J-STAGE and Medical Online and studied a cohort results using data. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, many antipsychotic drugs are prescribed to people with I.D, but it is difficult to accurately assess the effectiveness of the treatments. Second, it is not easy to detect side effects. Third, the potential side effects of drug interactions have been raised. The results was emphasized the need of research that accurately evaluate the drugs in survey of actual situation to ensure more safe use of antipsychotics to peoples with I.D in Korea.

Comparison Analysis of Foot Pressure Characteristics during Walking in Stroke and Normal Elderly (뇌졸중 고령자와 정상인의 보행 시 족압 변화 및 비교 분석)

  • Jung, NamKyo;Park, Se Jin;Kwon, Soon-Hyun;Jun, Jongarm;Yu, Jaehak
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2021
  • Stroke disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and in particular, it is the most important causative disease that causes disability in the elderly. Since stroke disease often causes death or serious disability, active primary prevention and early detection of prognostic symptoms are very important. In particular, it is necessary to detect and accurately predict stroke prognostic symptoms in daily life and prompt diagnosis and treatment by medical staff. In recent studies, image analysis such as computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is mostly used as a methodology for predicting prognostic symptoms in stroke patients. However, this approach has limitations in terms of long test time and high cost. In this paper, we experimented with clinical data on how stroke disease affects foot pressure in elderly in walking. Experiments have shown that there is a significant difference in * p < .05 in 12 cells between the stroke elderly and the normal elderly during walking. As a result, it is significant that we found a significant difference in the gait patterns in daily life of the stroke elderly and the normal elderly.

Participation Experience Analysis of Newsports Program for People with Stroke living in the Community (지역사회에 거주하는 뇌졸중 장애인의 뉴스포츠 프로그램 참여 경험 분석)

  • Kang, Dongheon;Park, Jiyoung;Eun, Seon-Deok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.541-556
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    • 2022
  • Exercise programs conducted for people with stroke disabilities tend to be monotonous as they are mainly focused on therapeutic effects in the form of physical therapy performed in hospitals. However, the news sports program conducted in this study is thought to deform the intensity and difficulty of exercise in consideration of the exercise ability of each subject and to participate safely and interestingly to use equipment made of special materials. The purpose of the present study was to understand new sports program participation experiences in people with stroke. The qualitative data on eleven participants' new sports program participation experiences were acquired through in-depth interviews. As a result of the study, four subcategories (expectations for the program, experience in participating in the program, and program improvement plan) and ten core concepts were derived. Based on the results of this study, the new sports program for people with stroke living in the community after discharge is expected to be the basis for the development of community-based exercise programs considering the characteristics of stroke.

A Study on Indoor Route Guidance at Railway Stations for the Transportation Vulnerable (교통약자의 철도역 실내 길안내 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jae-Bum Shin;Seong-Cheol Kim
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.167-178
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    • 2023
  • Our society is rapidly changing, and there is a growing demand for various convenience services in our daily lives. Among these services, railway and subway stations require tailored wayfinding services to accommodate individuals with disabilities. Currently, signage and information desks are the primary means of navigation. However, individuals with disabilities often rely on assistance from others due to physical discomfort or cognitive impairments. In this paper, we propose a customized wayfinding system within railway stations to assist individuals with disabilities. This system aims to ensure safe and convenient mobility in complex indoor environments, including transfer facilities.