• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아동 사회적 기술

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The Effects of Parenting Behaviors on Social Competence of Young Children (부모의 양육행동이 유아의 사회적 유능성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Yun-Hee;Moon, Hyuk-Jun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to analysis the effect of parenting behaviors on young children's social competence. The data of 1408 child 72-79 months and their parents were extracted from the 7th Panel Study on Korean Children in 2014 by Korean Instute of Child Care and Education. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, and the multiple regression analysis. The research results were as follow: First, there was a significant difference in social competence of young children according to gender and mother's parenting behaviors and father's warmth parenting behaviors. Second, mother's warmth and control parenting behaviors and father's warmth parenting behaviors influenced young children's social competence. But, father's control parenting behaviors didn't influenced the social competence of their children. After discussing these and then a conclusion and proposal were presented.

The Effect of Pre-Service Early Childhood Teacher's Empathic ability on Teaching Ethics, Child Abuse Reporting Intention (예비유아교사의 공감능력이 교직윤리, 아동학대 신고의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ma, Ji-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated the effect of pre service teacher's empathic ability on teaching ethics, and child abuse report intention. The subjects were 168 pre-service teachers attending a university located in a micropolitan city. Questionnaires, which required self-reporting by pre service teacher, were used to investigate teacher's empathic ability, teaching ethics and child abuse report intention. The collected data were analyzed by frequency, percent, Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis and stepwise-regression analysis. From the major study findings, first, pre-service teacher's empathic ability was positively correlated with teaching ethics and child abuse report intention. Pre-service teacher's "take perspective", "imagine" of the cognitive empathic ability's subfactor was positively correlated with teaching ethics. Especially, empathic interest was positively correlated with teaching ethics. Cognitive empathy ability showed the highest relationship with ethics for early child. Emotional empathy showed the highest relationship with ethics in society. Second, the pre-service teacher's teaching ethics were influenced by taking perspective, imagining, and empathic attention. These results demonstrate the need to incorporate perspectives in the development of programs to promote pre - service early childhood teacher ethics and child abuse reporting.

The relationship between payment of policy on children disabilities(cash, voucher) and satisfaction of parents (장애아동급여정책(현금, 바우처)과 부모만족도와의 관계)

  • Lee, Young-Kwang;Ji, Eun-Gu
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2016
  • The number of people with disabilities is increasing recently in Korea, in particular the proportion of children with disabilities is approximately above 5%. While there are many studies focusing on satisfaction of payment policy due to increased concern about children with disabilities, the studies on comparison and the effect factor of user satisfaction depending on the cash and voucher are not sufficient. Based on the need to recognize and research this issue, the ultimate goal of this study is to lead to implications for the payment policy by investigating user satisfaction depending on the type of payment of policy on children with disabilities. The result that analyzes the effect of general characteristics on user satisfaction shows that in case of in-cash, children and the degree of disability affect user satisfaction. In the case of voucher, the gender of parents, the degree of disability and the average income affect it. The implication of this study suggests practical implication and policy implication. Implications of the study is that provide a customized service considering general characteristics. Second, It needs to extend the range of amount of payment of in-cash. Third, extend and pay the amount of in-cash, and the service of voucher. Fourth, provide low-income group(including public aid recipients and near poverty group) with voucher to ease financial burden.

A Case Study on the Improvement of Sociality in Convergence Theater Education : Focusing on a Theatrical Camp Milmi-ri Village School (융합연극교육의 사회성 발달 증진 효과사례 분석 : 연극캠프 밀미리 마을학교를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Sun;Bae, Jin-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.221-233
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study tries to show the effectiveness of integrated theater education for low-grade students who lack social skills with the direction of art education based on 'theatrical and educational theater' and 'theater therapy' in the revised curriculum in 2015. To do this, the researcher organized a theater camp organized by the social, cultural and arts education institute in Seoul for a total of 12 low-grade elementary school students for four weeks, and had a presentation session. In addition, the researcher observed the behavioral changes of the participating children to verify the social development of the theater education and after the conclusion, the final results were obtained through the in-depth interviews of the participants' parents and teachers. As a result, it was found that Social Skills Rating System(SSRS)' test, teachers' observation logs, interviews, and responses of participating children, which are the main subjects of this activity, had a great effect on improving their sociality and relationship. Therefore, the researcher tried to prove through this paper that theater education is effective in enhancing social skills as creative, personality and convergence education in preparation for the 4th industrial era and that it is important to solve communication problems such as the absence of human relationships.

Rhythmic Tapping Task Performance in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis (자폐스펙트럼장애 아동 대상 리드믹 운동과제 평가 연구 메타분석)

  • Yoo, Ga Eul;Yoon, Ye Eun
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.47-72
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    • 2019
  • This study reviewed and analyzed English-written studies using a rhythmic tapping task for motor control of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Inclusion criteria for the participants were children with ASD and typically developing (TD) children. The keywords used for the outcome variables included rhythmic tapping, timed movement, and synchronization. Ten studies were included in the final analysis. The included studies were analyzed in terms of target variables, auditory stimuli, and measurements. A meta-analysis was also conducted to examine how children with ASD performed rhythmic tapping tasks compared to children with TD. In the identified studies, five variables were used: timed movement control, timing reproduction, bimanual coordination, synchronization, and interpersonal synchronization. It was found that rhythmic tapping performance was analyzed in terms of accuracy and precision of the movement and reported as significantly correlated to social skills measures. The meta-analysis results showed that there were no significant differences between the ASD and TD groups in continuing rhythmic movements when the presented auditory stimuli ended, whereas there were significant group differences in their ability to maintain their motor performance consistently and to synchronize with auditory cue or with others. These results support the rhythmic tapping task as an effective measure for not only motor control but also social skills development in children with ASD.

Parenting Stress in Mothers of Premature Infants (미숙아를 출산한 어머니의 양육스트레스)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Hee-Soon;Yoo, Il-Young;Shin, Hyun-Sook
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to assess the parenting stress in mothers of premature infants and stress related characteristics of mothers and infants. Methods: The methodology was a cross sectional survey study using self-report questionnaires. Participants in this study were 36 mothers of infants with corrected ages of 4 months to 12 months who were born prematurely. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation with the SPSS WIN 19.0 program. Results: The mean score for parenting stress in mothers of premature infants was $74.639{\pm}17.570$, indicating that the mothers actually experienced stress. When mothers were able to have some private time, parenting stress was statistically significantly lower. When the residential status was having one's own house and the local community provided informational support regarding child nurturing, there was a statistically significant decrease in the sub-category of particular infant temperament. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between mothers' depression and parenting stress. Conclusion: These results indicate that there is a need for nursing interventions to increase mothers' private time and to include informational support regarding health management of children including developmental status assessment from local communities.

The Moderating Effect of Peer Attachment and Parenting Attitude in the Relationship between Social Withdrawal and Life Satisfaction of Adolescents (청소년의 사회적 위축과 삶의 만족도의 관계에서 또래애착 및 부모 양육 태도의 조절효과 분석)

  • Kim, In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.681-690
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study is to suggest the direction of psychosocial intervention by investigation. To this end, this study examined the moderating effect of peer attachment and patients' positive attitude on the relationship between social withdrawal and life satisfaction of adolescents. Data was obtained from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey, and study subjects included 2,409 first grade middle school students. Data was analyzed using the SPSS 25 program, and frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted. The results of the study are as follows: First, psychological withdrawal in the social relationship had a significant negative effect on the life satisfaction of adolescents. Second, peer attachment did not have a moderating effect on the relationship between social withdrawal and life satisfaction of adolescents. Third, positive parenting attitude had a moderating effect on the relationship between social withdrawal and life satisfaction of adolescents. The high-positive parenting attitude group showed less decline in life satisfaction even if social withdrawal was high compared to the low-positive parenting attitude group. Based on these results, we provide effective direction of intervention to elevate the life satisfaction of adolescents experiencing social withdrawal.

A study on the application and improvement of 'Integrated Type' teaching method for Adult Learners (Adult Learners를 위한 'Integrated Type' 교수법 적용 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Woo-Hong;Jang, Young-Eun;Byon, Kil-Hee;Yun, Kyoung-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 성인학습자 교과과정 '융합형' 교수법을 통해 학습자 특성에 맞는 수업방법을 적용하고 개선방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 교수법을 효율적으로 달성하기 위해 4차에 걸쳐 진행되었다. 1차 '융합형' 교수법 적용 탐색, 2차 교수법 적용 지도법 논의, 3차 교수법 적용 및 보완, 4차 학습자 만족도 조사 및 분석 체계로 이루어졌으며, '융합형' 교수법 적용으로 아동(보육) 관련 교과목, 청소년 관련 교과목 위주의 공통 융합지도(하브루타 교수법, PBL 교수법)가 담당교수 별로 이루어졌다. 연구결과 첫째, '융합형 교수법'의 이론적 근거를 마련하여야 한다. 둘째, 현장연계 교과목 수업에 연계(아동, 청소년) 관련 기관과의 협력이 필요하다. 셋째, 학습자 전체가 참여할 수 있는 (토론회, 공청회) 등 프로그램 개발이 필요하다. 넷째, 다양한 자료, 기술, 기법을 통해 학습자의 동기유발이 필요하다.

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Find Maze Functional Devices using Wireless Communication (무선 통신을 활용한 기능성 미로 찾기 장치)

  • Kim, Ho-Joon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.478-482
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    • 2015
  • With the analysis result about previous curative effect researchs, It has been reported that game play therapy is effective for enhancing social intelligence of handicappted children who have ADHD, tic disorder, communication disorder, or autism. This study was designed to develop a digilog game play therapy contents that was combined analog and digital. We infer that this contents is effective game play therapy not only for ordinary people but also for dementia old man, or intellectual disorder man. Also We are going to develop a new digilog play game system for preventing children's smartphone addiction.

Influential Factors for Career Identity of Adolescents in Community Child Center: An Application of Latent Mean Analysis and Focusing on Gender Differences (지역아동센터 이용 청소년의 진로정체감에 영향을 미치는 변인 분석: 성별에 따른 잠재평균 및 경로계수 크기 차이 검증)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.485-496
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    • 2019
  • The current study examined the latent mean analysis and path analysis comparison between male and female groups in the structural relationships among parent-child conversation, peer attachment, satisfaction in teacher at a community child care center, ego-resiliency, self-esteem, and career identity in adolescents who attend a community child care center. For this purpose, 438 adolescents who participated in the 4th(2017) questionnaire in the 2nd child panel of the community child care center were used. From the analysis results, first, peer attachment and satisfaction in teacher at a community child care center increased ego-resiliency and career identity, but parent-child conversation did not predict ego-resiliency and career identity. Peer attachment and satisfaction in teacher at a community child care center was fully mediated by ego-resiliency and self-esteem to career identity. Second, in the latent mean analysis, male students showed significantly higher latent mean values in ego-resiliency and self-esteem than female students, while female students showed significantly higher latent mean values in parent-child conversation than male students. Third, multi-group analysis revealed different paths to career identity between the genders. Peer attachment can buffer the effect of ego-resiliency and self-esteem on career identity of male students, but satisfaction in teacher at a community child care center buffers more on the ego-resiliency of female students. The results of this study suggest that social support for enhancing ego-resiliency and self-esteem is needed to encourage career identity, and that gender needs to be considered.