• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아동 사회적 기술

Search Result 314, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Design of a PREP-based Mobile System for Improving Reading Skills of Learning Disabled Children (학습장애아의 읽기 능력 향상을 위한 PREP 기반의 모바일 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Deuk-Ye;Jun, Woo-Chun
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.01a
    • /
    • pp.101-107
    • /
    • 2010
  • 컴퓨터와 통신 기술이 발달한 정보화 사회의 현실에서 웹 기반의 프로그램 및 모바일은 중요한 매체로서 자리잡아가고 있다. 읽기는 정보 획득에서 가장 중요한 학습능력이나 학습장애아의 대부분이 읽기능력에서 문제를 가지고 있다. 오늘날 컴퓨터의 발달은 아동의 언어교육 특히 읽기 교육을 위해서 시간과 공간의 제약을 넘어 자주적으로 학습할 수 있는 모바일 활용 학습을 가능하게 하고 있다. 본 논문의 목적은 학습장애아들의 읽기 능력을 향상하기 위한 PREP 기반의 모바일 시스템을 설계하는 데 있다. 본 시스템을 통해 첫째, 학습장애아들의 읽기 능력 프로그램이 특수교사, 일반교사, 학생과 상호협력 할 수 있는 프로그램을 제공함으로써 학습장애아의 읽기 능력에 대한 진전도를 점검하고 학습능력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 설계하였다. 둘째, 학습자의 개별적 수준에 따라 수준별 학습을 제공하여 다양한 학생의 개별적 수준을 충족할 수 있도록 설계함으로써 학습장애아동의 읽기능력 향상에 기여할 수 있다. 셋째, 모바일 기기를 통해 공간적, 시간적 제약을 벗어남으로써 기존의 PREP 프로그램을 적용하는 것보다 효과적으로 읽기 능력을 향상시킬 수 있다.

  • PDF

Impact of Inner/External Motive of Children with Underachievement in Basic Learning on Academic Failure Tolerance, Depression and Academic Efficacy (기초학습부진아동의 내·외적동기에 따른 학업적 실패내성, 우울, 학업효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Soon-Gil;Cho, Jeung-Ryeul
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.135-142
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aimed to identify the correlation between internal/external motive, academic failure (emotion, behavior, task preference), depression (depressive emotion, behavioral disorder, loss of interest, self-degradation and physiological symptom), and academic efficacy of elementary school students with underachievement basic learning, and discover the influential variables on internal/external motive, targeting 56 elementary school students with underachievement in third and fifth grade of 10 elementary schools in G metropolitan city. The research conducted T-test to figure out the difference between the children with underachievement by year and carried out theregression analysis to identify the predictors of self-determination motives. First, there was a difference between the third and fifth graders in terms of the external motives. Second, the influential variables for external motives of children with underachievement included depressive emotion, loss of interest and physiological symptom. Therefore, as more third graders with underachievement study under the external motives compared to the fifth graders, it is concluded necessary to adopt a program to reduce the variables for depression that influence the external motives.

Children with Cancer: Adjustment to Disease and Body Image (소아·청소년 암환자의 신체상과 질병적응에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hae-Rin;Park, So-Young;Han, In-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
    • /
    • no.26
    • /
    • pp.7-30
    • /
    • 2008
  • The survival rate of children with cancer has increased significantly from less than 30% in 1960s to 75% during the recent years with the development of modern medical technologies. As a result, the cancer of children today is no longer classified as incurable diseases. Rather, it is recognized as a chronic illness. However, children with cancer are still suffering from physical and psychosocial ailments caused by long-term hospitalization. In particular, teenagers are more likely to be affected by these problems because of interests on one's appearance and peer relationships This study investigated the relationship of the level of body distortion and disease adjustment of children with cancer, and how demographic factors, disease factors, and the level of body distortion affect disease adjustment. Data were collected between October 22, 2007 and November 16, 2007 and the total respondents consisted of 82 children, ages 10 to 18. SPSS 12.0 with descriptive statistics, t-test, correlation and multiple regression were used for data analysis. The results showed that the factors which influence the disease adjustment of children with cancer were age, school enrollment, and the level of body distortion. The result of this study has major implications for the government to provide support for children with cancer to stay in school. Additionally, programs that assist children to build positive body images need to be developed in accordance with their ages and psychosocial characteristics.

The Influence of Children's Deficiency in Local Children's Centers on School Life Adaptation: The Mediating Effects of Peer Relationships and Self-Esteem (지역아동센터 이용 아동의 결핍이 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향: 또래관계와 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Ko, Baek-Hap;SuK, Mal-Sook
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.99-109
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this paper is to verify the mediating effect of peer relations and self-esteem in the relationship between the effects of deficiency of children using local children's centers on school life adaptation. The survey subjects were selected from 424 students in the first year of middle school who were used the local children's center, and analyzed using data from the 4th of the local children's center. Summarizing the analysis results, peer relationships were found to have a complete mediating effect in the relationship between deficiency and school life adaptation. Second, it was verified that self-esteem has a partial mediating effect in the relationship between deficiency and school life adaptation. Children using local children's centers experience deficiencies in various areas of society, but as can be seen from the results of this study, it was suggested that they can help adapt to school life by promoting self-esteem and peer relationships. Therefore, we would like to propose the development of programs and practical implications for promoting children's adaptation to school life, and the expansion of the field of children's research using local children's centers.

The Effects of Child-care Teacher's Depression on Burn-out: Focusing on Moderating Effects of Social Support (보육교사의 우울이 소진에 미치는 영향: 사회적 지지의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Han A;Ryu, Young mi
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2019
  • Objective: This study examined the influence of child-care teachers' depression and social support on their burn-out and investigated whether social support had any moderating effects on the relationship between of child-care teachers' depression and burn-out. Methods: The participants of this study were 343 child-care teachers from 131 daycare center in Seoul and Gyeon-gi province. Statistical analyses of data for this study included descriptive statistics and hierarchical regressions. The moderating effect of social support was analyzed by using the procedures proposed by Baron and Kenny (1986). Results: The results of this study indicate that the level of child-care teachers' depression increases the level of burn-out and that the level of social support in workplace and the level of social support from out of workplace decreases the level of burn-out. In addition, social support from out of workplace only moderated the influence of child-care teachers' depression on their burn-out. Conclusion/Implications: The influence of child-care teachers' depression on burn-out was lower when the level of social support from out of workplace was high, compared to when it was low.

A Study on Children's Statistical Thinking Based on Survey Activities (설문 조사 활동에서 나타난 아동의 통계적 사고에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyeong;Kim, Hye-Won
    • School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.207-227
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study developed a statistical thinking level with constructs framework from based on Jones, Thornton, Langrall, & Mooney (2000) to analyze the 6th graders' thinking level shown on their survey activities. It was modified by 5 constructs framework such as collecting, describing, organizing, representing, and analyzing and interpreting data with four thinking levels, which represent a continuum from idiosyncratic to analytic reasoning. As a result, among four levels such as idiosyncratic level (level 1), transitional level (level 2), quantitative level (level 3), and analytical level (level 4), levels of two through four are shown on statistical thinking levels in this study.

  • PDF

The Effect of Sensory Integrative Intervention Focused on Proprioceptive-Vestibular Stimuli on Adaptive Response of Children With Sensory Defensiveness: Case Study (고유-전정감각 중심의 감각통합 중재가 감각방어 아동의 적응반응에 미치는 효과: 사례보고)

  • Park, Ji-Hoon;Kim, In-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-39
    • /
    • 2011
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of sensory integrative intervention focused on proprioceptive-vestibular stimuli on adaptive response of children with sensory defensiveness. Methods : Subject of this study was a 6 years and 5 month old boy. The subject underwent a sensory integration (SI) treatment which was part of the SI treatment course administered by the Korean Sensory Integration Society, in 2011. The treatment goal and treatment plan had established based on the evaluation results. Treatment was done with 4 sessions and the adaptive responses of the subject were measured as outcome of the SI treatment. Results : During the SI treatment, the subject could participate in activities involving tactile stimulation without over-arousal. He also showed improved social interaction skills and his play was qualitatively extended. Conclusion : According to the results of this study, it was verified that sensory integrative intervention focused on proprioceptive-vestibular stimuli has positive effective on adaptive response for children with sensory defensiveness. For the future study, it is suggested to use standardized assessments in evaluation and provide information in changes of daily occupation as outcome data.

  • PDF

A study on reading and writing and congnitive processing from multicultural in elementary (다문화가정 초등학생의 읽기, 쓰기와 인지처리능력 연구)

  • Park, Soon-Gil;Cho, Jeung-Ryeul;Kim, Eun-Hee
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-165
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse literacy of children from multicultural backgrounds, and identify cognitive-linguistic predictors that can affect their literacy. First, the higher-grade students showed better cognitive-linguistic variables in reading and writing performance. Second, it has been noted that the predictor variable of reading in children from multicultural backgrounds was homeostasis in visual form, which is a sub-variable of visual perception. This implies that detained characteristics play an important role in reading prerequisite. Therefore it can be said that it is more important to recognise features and clues about the details than reading familiar words. Furthermore, learning consonants and vowels should come first rather than studying letters at the first stages of learning Korean.

A Study on Policy Paradigm for Life-span Sport of Disabled Children

  • Jae-Sik Yang;Byung-Jun Cho;Moon-Sook Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.211-218
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study attempted to derive a new policy paradigm of life-span sport of disabled children. For that purpose, collecting and analyzing related preceding researches and literatures from 2008 to present (2022), this study firstly found out past life-span sport policy paradigms for disabled children and the causes of their changes, and secondly found out social problems which present policies could not deal with. Through those study process, this study suggested life-span sport in response to the demands and needs of children with disabilities which could include life-span sport centered on disabled children, life-span sport with family members, the realization of the essential value of life-span sport for the human rights of children with disabilities, and the development of new methodologies using smart technologies.

The Influence of Discrimination Experience of Adolescents Using Local Children's Centers on Adaptation to School Life: Focused on the Moderating Effect of Parent-Child Communication (지역아동센터 이용청소년의 차별 경험이 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향: 부모-자녀 의사소통의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sun-Hee;Park, Myoung-Sun;Ko, Baek-Hap;Son, Eun-Jeong;Woo, Ann-Soon;Lee, Jae-Bong
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.77-87
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of discrimination experiences of adolescents currently using regional children's centers on school life adaptation and the moderating effect of parent-child communication in the process. Data from the first sixth year (2016) of the Children's Panel Survey, which was collected by the Central Children's Center, were used. At the time of the survey, the sample was selected from a total of 392 adolescents who were enrolled in the third year of middle school and currently living with their parents. This study analyzed the correlation analysis of variables related to school life adaptation of adolescents using local children's centers, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, correlation analysis, and control effects to explain the moderating effect. As a result of the analysis, it was found that parent-child communication, a modulating variable, has a buffering effect in the relationship between discrimination experiences and student life adaptation. To this end, it sought to develop practical programs such as communication methods and parent-child camps. The results obtained through this study can be used as basic data to broaden the theoretical discussions on adaptation to school life of local children's centers and to prepare appropriate policy visits to expand the effects of social intervention.