• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실험실습 교육

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산업간호교육에 관한 실태조사 - 기본 간호교육을 중심으로 -

  • Kim, Hwa-Jung;Jeon, Gyeong-Ja;Go, Bong-Ryeon
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.1
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 산업간호사의 역할 확대에 따른 교육과정의 개선 및 보수교육 프로그램의 모색을 위한 기초자료로서 기본간호교육과정에서의 산업 간호교육 실태를 파악하고자 시도되었다. 구체적으로는 첫째, 기본간호교육과정의 일반적 특성을 파악하였으며 둘째, 지역사회간호학의 학습내용을 파악하였고, 세째, 산업 간호교육실태를 분석하였다. 연구방법은 먼저 1991년 2월 18일 부터 2월 25일까지 기존 문헌을 토대로 기본 간호교육과정의 일반적 특성과 지역사회간호학의 학습내용을 파악하였고, 산업 간호교육 실태에 대해서는 2월 26일부터 3월 15일까지 전국에 있는 간호교육기관을 대상으로 작성된 조사표에 의해 전화 또는 서신으로 자료를 수집하였다. 조사 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 연구의 대상 산업간호교육 실태조사의 대상은 조사에 응답한 간호교육기관 41개교로서 '90년 현재 전국 간호교육기관의 66.1%를 차지하는 것이다. 교육과정별로는 간호대학 14개교 전문대학 27개교였고, 지역별 분포에 있어서는 대학과정 중 6개교(42.9%)가 서울에 있으며 전문대학의 경우 전남 6개교(22.2%), 경북 5개교(18.5%)의 순으로 나타났다. 2) 간호교육과정의 특성 기존의 연구결과를 토대로 교과목 분포 및 주전공 교과목의 내용을 파악하였다. 대학과정의 경우 평균 141.3학점, 전문대학의 경우 평균 120학점이 필수 이수 학점인 것으로 나타났고, 두 경우 모두 전공교육에 관한 학점이 총 이수학점 중 대학 55.5%, 전문대 57.2%를 차지하였다. 주전공 교과목 중에서는 성인간호학 및 실습, 기초간호과학 및 실험, 모아간호 및 실습, 지역사회간호학 및 실습, 정신간호 및 실습의 배당 학점이 특히 많았다. 3) 지역사회간호학의 학습내용 산업간호 교육의 기본 개념틀올 제시하고 있는 지역사회간호학은 체계이론과 Stevens의 간호이론을 토대로 개발된 모형을 중심으로 살펴 보았는데 이 모형에 따르면 산업간호는 지역사회간호 문제의 하나로 다뤄지고 있다. 4) 산업간호 교육 실태 조사 대상 학교 모두 산업간호에 관한 내용을 강의에서 다루고 있었으며, 6개 학교에서는 실습도 병행된 바 있다. 강의는 주로 전문대의 경우 3학년(22개교), 2학년(5개교)에서, 대학의 경우 모두 4학년에서 이루어졌다. 산업간호 강의의 편성형태는 36개교(87.8%)가 지역사회간호의 일부로 다루고 있었으며, 강의시간수는 5~9시간이 19개교(47.5%)로 가장 많았다. 강의시간에 주로 사용되는 교재로는 교수가 직접 작성한 참고자료나 보건학강좌, 산업보건학 등이 사용되었다. 강의내용 또한 매우 다양한 것으로 나타났는데, 특히 전문대학의 경우가 더욱 다양했으며, 전반적으로는 산업간호사업, 산업간호개념, 직업병관리가 가장 많았다. 한편 실습운영에 있어서는 산업체의 비협조 또는 거리상의 문제 등이 어려운 점으로 지적되었다. 실습대상인 업체로는 종이제조업, 제철업, 신발제조업, 전자업체, 봉제업체, 관공서, 유리제조업체가 있었고, 주로 1주일간 실습지침서를 이용한 현지 교수 중심의 지도와 1,2회의 conference에 의해 이루어졌다. 그러나, 1일 견학하는 정도로 운영하는 학교와 선택 학점으로서 3주동안 실습을 하도록 하는 경우도 있었다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 다음과 같은 결론을 내릴 수 있겠다. 첫째, 전반적인 전공교육과 특히 지역사회간호학을 통해서 산업간호사의 업무 수행에 필요한 일반적인 능력이 길러지고 있다고 볼 수 있다. 둘째, 산업간호사의 업무 중 보다 전문적인 지식과 기술을 요하는 부분에 대해서는 산업간호라는 교과를 통해 보다 체계적으로 다루어져야 할 것이다. 따라서, 이에 사용될 수 있는 교과서의 개발, 실습현장의 마련, 시간 및 학점의 증가 등이 시급히 이루어져야 하겠다.

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Students' Recognition on the Experiment and Practice of Technology.Home Economics in Middle schools (중학교 기술.가정 교과의 실험.실습 운영에 관한 학습자 인식 연구)

  • Song Ji-Sun;Doo Kyung-Ja;Hong Hee-Young
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.18 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2006
  • This study was to investigate the perception of middle school students on the management of the curriculum $\ulcorner$Technology Home Economics$\lrcorner$ according to the 7th National Curriculum. The subjects were 494 third grade students from middle schools located in Seoul, in order to inquire into their perceptions through the questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed with the descriptive statistics, Pearson Chi-Square, t-test, and one-way ANOVA by SPSS Win ver. 12.0 program. The major findings were as follows: Firstly there were gender differences on the interests for the subject of $\ulcorner$Technology Home Economics$\lrcorner$. The girls who were interested in the subject were much more numerous than the boys, but only in the technology part of it, the boys were more interested than the girls. Secondly the students recognized that the experiment & practice for learning $\ulcorner$Technology Home Economics$\lrcorner$ was important. They, however, recognized that its operation in school was not enough to understand the contents. The higher a student viewed the importance of the experiment & practice on $\ulcorner$Technology Home Economics$\lrcorner$, the higher his perception of its usefulness in real life. Thirdly the highest ranking of its usefulness for the contents of the subject $\ulcorner$Technology Home Economics$\lrcorner$ was identified as 'the Computer and Information Processing' and 'the Nutrients and Diet in Adolescence'. These findings suggest that the importance of the experiment & practice was enhanced and the gender differences on the usefulness of the experiment & practice on the each units were considered in order to increase the degree of the students' interest and usefulness of the $\ulcorner$Technology Home Economics$\lrcorner$

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Nursing Students' Clinical Competence and Decision-Making: Impact of a Multiple-components Practice-based Learning (간호학생의 임상수행능력과 임상의사결정: 다중요소 실습기반교육의 효과)

  • Xianqi Gao;Yoonjeong Lee;Moonkyoung Park
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2024
  • This study is a one-group pre-post experimental design that investigates the effects of a practice-based learning program with multiple components on the clinical competence of nursing students, and clinical decision-making. From May 4 to 29, 2020, a total of 60 third-year nursing students with no clinical practice experience were divided into two teams and participated in multi-component practice-based education for two weeks each, and the data of the final 51 students were included in the analysis. Following the practicum, there was a significant increase in clinical competence (t=-4.74, p<.001) and self-confidence in clinical decision-making (t=-8.41, p<.001), and a decrease in anxiety related to clinical decision-making (t=2.54, p=.014). The findings suggest that a multi-component, practice-based learning approach for nursing students can enhance their clinical competence, reduce preclincal anxiety and increase confidence in clinical decision-making in patient care.

The Effects of a gerontological nursing clinical practice course using action learning on undergraduate nursing students (액션러닝을 활용한 노인간호학실습 수업 운영의 효과)

  • Kwon, Sang Min;Kwon, Mal-Suk;Park, Jee-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.421-427
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of a gerontological nursing clinical practice course using action learning on undergraduate nursing students. The subjects were 75 undergraduate nursing students from Y University. Data were analyzed using SPSS/Win 21.0. There were significant improvements in problem solving (t=3.58, p<.001) and communication (t=4.15, p<.000) in the experimental group compared to the control group. This study provides evidence that gerontological nursing courses improve undergraduate nursing students' problem solving and communication skills. Accordingly, this course would be a useful teaching and learning method in nursing programs of outcome based curriculum.

Study on Reconstruction of Environment of Scientific Experiment & Practice Using Various Sensors (다양한 센서를 활용한 과학 실험 실습 환경 재구성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kwang-Ki;Hong, Myung-Hui
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.446-453
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    • 2004
  • 기존의 과학 실험 활동은 도구 조작과 데이터 수집을 하기 위한 절차로서 컴퓨터를 이용한 예가 극히 적었다. 이런 점에 착안하여 다양한 센서를 활용하고 센서를 포함한 로보틱스를 도입하여 새로운 실험 실습 환경을 설계하고자 한다. 본 연구는 고학년을 중심으로 7차 과학과 교육과정에서 센서를 적용할 수 있는 교육 내용을 선정한 후 마이크로 컨트롤러를 이용하여 측정값을 디지털 세그먼트로 나타내고 또한 실험결과를 모니터 상에 그래프로 표현함으로써 학습자의 흥미와 호기심을 유발하고, 데이터 수집의 신속성과, 수업시간 운영의 효율성, 빠른 피드백을 가능하게 할 것이다.

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Effect of Education in Cadaver Practice on the Self-efficacy, Attitudes to death and Professional self -concept of Nursing students (카데바 실습교육이 간호대학생의 자기효능감, 죽음태도 및 간호전문직 자아개념에 미치는 효과)

  • Seo, Young-Sook;Jeong, Chu-yeong;Kwon, Young-Chae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of cadaver practice education on self-efficacy, attitude to death, and nursing professional self-concept of nursing students. The study was designed using a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design, data was collected November 1 and 30, 2016. The participants were 59, 2-year nursing students (29 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group) attending 1 university located in D City. Cadaver practice education program was performed 3 sessions combined 3 hours theoretical explanation and 4 hours cadaver practice a session. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, ${\chi}^2$ test, and t-test with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program. The results of the study indicate that the cadaver practice education were effective in the experimental group reported a significant increase in self-efficacy(t=2.62, p=.028), attitude to death(t=5.67, p=.000), and nursing professional self-concept(t=2.57, p=.013) compared to students in the control group in nursing students. The results of the study indicate that the cadaver practice education was effective in increasing self-efficacy, attitude to death, and nursing professional self-concept of nursing students. These results provide basic data to develop future anatomy practice curriculum.

The Effect of Simulation-based Practice Education on Employability, Career Exploration Behavior and Decision-making Self-efficacy of the Nursing Students (시뮬레이션기반 실습교육이 간호대학생의 고용가능성, 진로탐색행동 및 진로결정 자기효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Jeong, Mihyun;Seo, Yohan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.709-725
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to determine the effects of simulation-based practice education on nursing students' employability, career exploration behavior and decision-making self-efficacy. A non-equivalent control group pre-posttest of quasi-experimental design was used. A total of 120 nursing students located in J provinces, 60 students for the experimental group and 60 students for the control group. Study participants were a third-year student at college of nursing student. The experimental group participated in the study for 6 weeks. The results showed that the simulation-based practice education significantly improved employability(t=-2.31, p=.023) and career exploration behavior(t=-3.05, p=.003) of nursing students. However, there was no significant difference in the decision-making self-efficacy(t=-.87, p=.387). In conclusion, simulation-based practice education should be strengthened because it is useful for education of nursing students.

Development and application of Scenario-based Admission Management VR contents for nursing students

  • Kim, Yu-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, I developed a scenario-based admission management virtual reality (SAM VR) content for practical training for nursing students and verified the effectiveness. The SAM VR contents used in the study was developed by the researcher using Gear VR and smartphone according to the standard practical procedure suggested by the Korea Acreditation Board of Nursing Education and Evaluation. In the 30 experimental groups who received practical training using SAM VR contents, learning flow, learning confidence, and learning satisfaction increased statistically significantly after the practical training (p<.001). In the control group, who received practical training in the traditional way, learning confidence increased after the practical training (p<.005), but there was no change in learning flow and learning satisfaction (p>.005). It was verified that the SAM VR contents are effective practical education contents for nursing students' learning flow, learning confidence and learning satisfaction.

Effects of Educational Content for Dental Extraction Using Virtual Reality Technology on Dental Extraction Knowledge, Skill and Class Satisfaction (가상현실 기술을 활용한 치아발치 교육콘텐츠가 치아발치에 관한 지식, 수행능력 및 실습만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Jong-Tae;Kim, Ji Hyo;Kim, Moon Young;Lee, Jeong Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.650-660
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of the contents of tooth extraction education using VR(virtual reality) on knowledge, performance and satisfaction of practicing teeth. To accomplish this purpose, we divided 72 dental students into the two groups: The experimental group 30 dental students using VR based tooth extraction training contents. And the control group consisted of 42 participants. As a first result for the study, The experimental group using VR tooth extraction content and control group receiving the training using the tooth model based content showed no statistically significant difference in tooth extraction knowledge. Second, in the case of performance of tooth extraction (before tooth extraction-tooth extraction-after tooth extraction-finishing), the training group using VR tooth extraction contents was higher than the control group. Third, The satisfaction rate of the practice group using VR tooth extraction education contents was higher than in the control group. Therefore, it can be seen that the practical training using the VR applied tooth extraction contents improves the performance of the tooth extraction and the satisfaction of the practice more than the existing practice method.

A comparison study of Nursing Process Competence, Critical Thinking Disposition and Education Satisfaction between Clinical Practicum and School Practicum (임상실습과 교내실습 간의 간호과정 자신감, 비판적 사고 성향, 교육 만족도에 대한 비교 연구)

  • WOO, Jin-Ju
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to confirm the differences in nursing process competence, critical thinking disposition, and education satisfaction between clinical practicum and school practicum in the prolonged COVID19 pandemic. As an inequality control post-hoc design study, 55 students who agreed to participate in the study among the third year of nursing college students who took adult nursing practice were targeted. Data were collected by classifying the students who participated in the school practicum into the experimental group(N=29) and the students who participated in the clinical practicum into the control group(N=26). The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 22.0 program. As a result of the study, there was no significant difference in nursing process competence and critical thinking disposition between the two groups. However, in the control group, overall satisfaction with education (t=-9.82, p=.040) and recommendations to other students (t=-1.88, p<.001) were found to be significantly higher. Although it was not possible to confirm the difference between the effects of clinical practicum and school practicum as a result of the study, the significance of the study could be found in that there was no difference. In line with the post-corona era, future research on the development of a practicum program consisting of various contents, teaching methods, and practice to achieve the goal of practicum and analysis of the effectiveness of the program is suggested.