• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.1A
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• pp.96-103
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• 2000

The voice traffic is one of the most important real-time objects in WATM(Wireless Asynchronous Transfer Mode) networks. In this paper, we propose a new MAC(Medium Access'Control) protocol for the efficienttransmission of voice traffic over WATM networks in the multimedia environment and compare the performanceto existing similar protocols. The new protocol separates the reservation slot period for voice and that for data toguarantee some level of QoS(Quality of Service) in voice traffic. This is denoted by a slot assignment functiondepending on the frame size. According to the characteristics of voice traffic which is repeatedly in silent states,the protocol allocates voice reservation request slots dynamically with respect to the number of silent(off state)voice sources and also sends the first block of talkspurt restarted after silent period with a reservation requestslot to reduce the access delay.The simulation results show that the proposed protocol has better performance than Slotted Aloha in bandwidthefficiency, and can serve a certain level of QoS by the given slot assignment function even when the number ofvoice terminals varies dynamically. This means we can observe that the new MAC protocol is much better thanthe NC-PRMA(None Collision-Packet Reservation Multiple Access) protocol.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.65-71
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• 2017

Since existing Internet of Things(IoT) is vulnerable, it may cause property damage due to the information leakage. Especially, the smart door lock system built on the IoT can cause more damage. To solve these problems, this paper classify the data generated by the sensor according to the condition and send an alarm message to the user's smartphone through Google Cloud Message (GCM). We made it possible to check the images in real time through the smartphone application and control the door lock using the TCP / IP protocol. Also, we applied OTP-Based Matrix SEED algorithm to door lock system to improve security.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2000.06c
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• pp.149-152
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• 2000

In the Internet, multimedia data transfer is hard to guarantee the characteristics of the Real-Time because of the Best-Effort of the nature of IP, then additional mechanism is applied to multimedia application for real-time data. In this paper, we introduce the nature of multimedia and the necessary facility for real-time protocol. We propose protocol layer, which has necessary function above mentioned and offer the end-to-end transfer far real-time data. Also, the proposed protocol perform a next low operation: 1) a required information for QoS control by using Feedback mechanism is obtained from sender, 2) divided a transferred packet by delay and loss priority. 3) recognized the low service models, and 4) decided a bandwidth and QoS according to a network state

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.147-150
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• 2003

In this paper, we describe a remote surveillance system to monitor the states of remote processes through Internet on Web browser The images captured from multiple remote cameras are transferred to data server exploiting RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) and displayed up to 4 channels simultaneously. The angle of cameras is moved vertically an horizontally through RS-232C communication line by motor control board e벼ipped with AT90S2313 CPU.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2011.06b
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• pp.87-89
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• 2011

전 세계적으로 수중 또는 해양의 정보는 매우 중요하며 다양한 활용가치를 지닌다. 수중 또는 해양을 개발하고 활용하기 위해서는 실시간으로 지속적으로 모니터링하면서 데이터를 수집하고 필요에 따라 수중 장치나 장비를 제어하는 기술이 기본적으로 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 수중 센서네트워크에 특징에 대해서 알아보고 클러스터링을 적용한 수중 네트워크내의 전송 효율 향상에 대해 연구하고, 통신을 위하여 MAC 계층으로 협업 통신을 적용하는 가능성 그리고 몇 가지 주의점에 대하여 알아보았다. 본 연구를 통하여 수중 네트워크로의 협업 통신 적용은 큰 가능성을 지니고 있으며, 지상에서와의 다른 환경 때문에 프로토콜의 적절한 설계가 매우 필요하다는 것을 알았다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2003.10c
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• pp.463-465
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• 2003

CDN (Content Delivery Network) [1]은 분배서버와 네트워크의 상태를 고려하여 다양한 서비스의 컨텐츠를 보다 효율적으로 전송할 수 있도록 설계된 네트워크이다. 이러한 CDN을 구성하기 위해서는 네트워크 계획, 컨텐츠 할당, 분배서버 선택 등을 고려해야 한다. 특히, 분배서버 선택을 위한 기존의 연구들은 분배서버 선택 시 모든 분배서버에 대한 측정된 값 (응답시간, 지연)이나 실시간 정보를 기준으로 분배서버를 선택하게 되므로 호 봉쇄 확률을 고려하지 않게 되고 제어 프로토콜로 인한 오버헤드가 많아지게 된다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 분배서버에서 서비스하고 있는 호의 수와 응답 시간을 고려한 새로운 서버 선택 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘에서 CDN의 분배서버들은 호의 수에 따라 논리적 최소 힙(heap) 구조로 구성되며 이를 이용하여 각 호스트는 자신에게 적당한 분배서버들의 서브 집합을 구성함으로써 오버헤드를 줄일 수 있는 메커니즘을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2004.05b
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• pp.106-111
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• 2004

A data communication should be carried out by a SSB(Single Side Band) to collect real time position data of fishery ship automatically, and a study on the protocol for exchanging the information with GPS should be made. A research about regional and concentrated maritime information should be first made to obtain ship's voyage data and also, research of the Modem and transmitter-receiver controller for sending voice and data simultaneously through a SSB and of the acquisition of data through a GPS also should be carried out.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.44 no.5
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• pp.38-48
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• 2007

In ubiquitous environment, sensor networks that sense and transmit surrounding data without human intervention will become more important. If sensors are installed for detecting vehicles and measuring their speed in the road and that real-time information is given to drivers, it will be very effective for enhancing safety and controlling traffic in the road. In this paper, we proposed a new reliable and real-time sensor MAC protocol between AP and sensor nodes in order to provide real-time traffic flow information based on ubiquitous sensor networks. The proposed MAC allocates one TDMA slot for each sensor node on the IEEE 802.15.4 based channel structure, introduces relayed communication for distant sensors, and adopts a frame structure that supports retransmission for the case of errors. In addition, the proposed MAC synchronizes with AP by using beacon and adopts a hybrid tracking mode that supports economic power consumption according to various traffic situations, We implemented a simulator for the proposed MAC by using sim++ and evaluated various performances. The simulation results show that the proposed MAC reduces the power consumption and reveals excellent performance in real-time application systems.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.311-319
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• 2007

Today, the data broadcasting service provides various multimedia contents to users. This paper suggests a resource management system which controls multimedia resources in order to reduce the receiving time of the contents during the realtime data broadcasting of multimedia traffic information. To verify the efficiency of the resource management system, this paper has introduced the realtime traffic information integrating and authoring systems through MOT (Multimedia Object Transfer) protocol-based BWS (Broadcast Web Site) service in which multimedia data are transmitted by T-DMB (Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) and implemented a resource management system which controls the creation of multimedia resources in connection with the said systems. As the receiving time of the contents created with resources from the resource management system has decreased by 1/13, they are suitable for realtime data broadcasting.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.36 no.6
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• pp.492-504
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• 2009

The delivery of multimedia that efficiently adapts its bit-rate to changing network characteristics and conditions is one of the important challenging tasks in the design of today's real-time multimedia streaming systems such as IPTV, Mobile IPTV and so on. In these work, the primary focus is on network congestion, to improve network stability and inter-protocol fairness. However, these existing works have problems which do not support QoE (Quality of Experience), because they did not consider essential characteristics of contents playback such as the media continuity. In this paper, we propose a novel rate control scheme for improving the QoE of multimedia streaming service in the Internet congestion, called NCAR (Network and Client-Aware Rate control), which is based on network-aware congestion control and client-aware flow control scheme. Network-aware congestion control of the NCAR offers an improving reliability and fairness of multimedia streaming, and reduces the rate oscillation as well as keeping high link utilization. Client-aware flow control of NCAR offers a removing the media discontinuity and a suitable receiver buffer allocation, and provides a good combination of low playback delay. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed schemes.