• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실습 교육과정

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An Analysis of Pre-Service Science Teachers' PCK for Lessons Using Analogies (예비과학교사의 비유 사용 수업에 대한 PCK 분석)

  • Kim, Minhwan;Kim, Sunghoon;Noh, Taehee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.441-456
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigated pre-service science teachers' design for lessons using analogies in the perspectives of PCK. Three pre-service science teachers at a college of education in Seoul participated in this study. After the workshop of instructional analogies in science education, they practiced lessons using analogies in teaching practices. We observed their lessons and collected all of the teaching-learning materials. Semi-structured interviews were also conducted. The analyses of the results reveal that they dealt with mapping and unshared attribute only when using main analogies in their lessons and these processes were teacher-centered. There were some cases where they failed to adequately deal with analogies including concepts beyond the curriculum. When dealing with unshared attributes, they did not tend to accept students' opinions although they thought that unshared attributes are strongly related to misconceptions. Their understanding of assessment using analogies was not high. Assessment was relatively well done when they use student-centered analogies such as physical analogies or role-playing analogies. On the bases of the results, we suggest some educational implications for pre-service science teacher education.

Learning Motivations, Academic Self-Efficacy, and Problem Solving Processes after Practice Education Evaluation (실습교육 평가방법에 따른 학습동기, 학업적 자기효능감 및 문제해결과정)

  • Kim, Yeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.6176-6186
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    • 2014
  • This study was designed to clarify the learning motivations, academic self-efficacy, and problem-solving processes in the educational evaluative method in the fundamental nursing practice using moving pictures. The learning motivations and academic self-efficacy showed statistical differences based on the students' motivations of selecting, their satisfaction with the major and nursing practice, helpfulness of moving pictures, and the suitability of practical tests using a checklist. Problem-solving processes revealed statistical differences based on the students' motivations of selecting the nursing department, their satisfaction with the major and fundamental nursing their satisfaction with the major and nursing practice, the helpfulness of moving pictures, and the suitability of practical tests using a checklist. The learning motivations showed significant positive interrelations with the academic self-efficacy and problem-solving processes. In conclusion, the educational evaluative method in the fundamental nursing practice using moving pictures was related to the nursing students' learning motivations, academic self-efficacy, and problem-solving processes.

A PLC Technology Education System using Augmented Reality (증강현실을 이용한 PLC 기술교육 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Ji-O;Seok, Kwang-Ho;Shim, Jae-Sun;Kim, Yoon-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1911_1912
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 증강현실(Augmented Reality, 이하 AR)을 이용한 PLC 기술교육 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 PLC 기술 교육 과정을 교사의 지도없이 교육생 스스로가 습득할 때까지 반복 실습이 가능한 시스템이다. 또한, 제안된 시스템은 기초적인 내용의 실습을 3단계로 구성하여 제공함으로써, 각 실습단계의 장비 사용법과 배선 방법이 포함된 교육 내용을 교육생이 자유롭게 실습하도록 하였다.

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A Study on Utilization of Teaching Portfolio for Effective Teaching Practicum of Pre-Service Mathematics Teacher (중등예비수학교사의 효과적인 교육실습을 위한 수업 포트폴리오 활용방안 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun-Young
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.225-246
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    • 2016
  • Teaching competence is the best part of mathematics teachers's competence. It need to make instruction plan by oneself, systematic self-reflection and improvement in instruction performance for development of teaching competence of pre-service mathematics teacher. So teaching practicum is the necessary process to teaching experience. Therefore, the aim of this study is to develop an component and application procedure of Teaching portfolio for improvement teaching component of pre-service mathematics teacher in teaching practicum. It is effective in improving teaching component of pre-service mathematics teacher after make Teaching portfolio for improvement teaching component in teaching practicum.

Study on Clinical Dental Hygiene in Korea Based on Analysis of Clinical Dental Hygiene Curriculum of Fones School in the United States (미국 폰즈스쿨의 임상치위생학 교육과정 분석을 통한 국내 임상치위생학 교육과정에 관한 고찰)

  • Choi, Yong-Keum;Lim, Keun-Ok;Han, Yang-Keum;Bae, Soo-Myoung;Shin, Bo-Mi;Ahn, Se-Youn;Jeon, Hyun-Sun;Kim, Jin;Jang, Sun-Ok;Kim, Hye-Jin;Park, Ji-Eun;Lim, Hee Jung;Jang, Yun-Jung;Jung, Jin-Ah;Lee, Hyo-Jin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to analyze in depth the standardized Clinical dental hygiene curriculum of the Fones School in the United States. We investigated the clinical dental hygiene curriculum in 2015~2016 including title, credit, hours, contents, goals, competencies, and evaluation. We obtained the course syllabus and data related to each subject, for each grade, from the professors and students at the university. The goals and competencies, of the clinical dental hygiene program, which were based on the goals of the Fones School and the mission of the University of Bridgeport, were developed in accordance with the dental hygienist practice standards proposed by the American Dental Hygienists Association. The curriculum consisted of theory to teach proper dental hygiene care procedures and incorporated practical exercises that modeled an actual clinical setting. The students had to document the procedures performed for each client/patient and improve their clinical competency through discussion with the professors. Dental hygiene care should be provided for children, adolescents, adults, elderly, and patients, which includes patients with moderate or severe periodontal status. Students were evaluated by a paper test or case study presentation and their clinical evaluation was based on their clinical competency. In particular, professors evaluated students on a rotational basis, so they could evaluate the level of achievement of clinical competency of all students and find ways to improve any weaknesses. Therefore, the current study suggested that clinical dental hygiene program in Korea could be improved if based on the curriculum of Fones School in the United States.

Development of Basic Practice Cases for Recurrent Neural Networks (순환신경망 기초 실습 사례 개발)

  • Kyeong Hur
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, as a liberal arts course for non-major students, a case study of recurrent neural network SW practice, which is essential for designing a basic recurrent neural network subject curriculum, was developed. The developed SW practice case focused on understanding the operation principle of the recurrent neural network, and used a spreadsheet to check the entire visualized operation process. The developed recurrent neural network practice case consisted of creating supervised text completion training data, implementing the input layer, hidden layer, state layer (context node), and output layer in sequence, and testing the performance of the recurrent neural network on text data. The recurrent neural network practice case developed in this paper automatically completes words with various numbers of characters. Using the proposed recurrent neural network practice case, it is possible to create an artificial intelligence SW practice case that automatically completes by expanding the maximum number of characters constituting Korean or English words in various ways. Therefore, it can be said that the utilization of this case of basic practice of recurrent neural network is high.

A Study on the Improving Practical Education for Electronic Design Ability (실습능력 향상을 위한 전자 설계교육에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Seok;Ahn, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a curriculum-based electronic design project with a improved training kit is discussed. Students can raise the practical ability for comprehension and analysis of electronic circuits by the design and assembly of electronic components and measurement practice and learning the process closely. The products of this paper can be utilized as hands-on training for increasing confidence in the improving education for creative practical electronic design ability.

The Influence of Practice Teaching Utilizing Content Representation on the Development of Student Teachers’ Pedagogical Content Knowledge (CoRe를 활용한 교육실습이 예비 교사들의 PCK 개발에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Yoojeong;Lee, Kyunghee;Choi, Byungsoon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.520-532
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    • 2015
  • The purposes of this study were to examine what kinds of educational activities were carried out during the practice teaching based on CoRe and to identify the role of CoRe and its influence on the development of expertise of student teachers. This study was performed as qualitative case study. The subjects of this study were one practice supervisor teacher and two student teachers. Data were collected through recording CoRe discussion process, student teachers' instructional scene, and semi-constructed interview, and analyzed by an inductive method. Student teachers noticed their own misconceptions, and clarified the concepts based on CoRe during the discussion with supervisor teacher. They also supplemented their lack of knowledge and made up new strategies through the process of sharing their ideas. During the discussion, the supervisor teacher conveyed his teaching experience based on his own orientations toward science teaching. In this course, CoRe plays roles as follows. Firstly, CoRe played a role as guiding supervisor teacher's coaching process. Secondly, CoRe helped for the supervisor teacher to recognize their own PCK. Thirdly, CoRe served as a tool of helping their communication. In turn CoRe proved to be a useful frame for teaching student teachers during practice teaching. Student teachers were provided with a useful framework for preparing lessons by developing CoRe for the topic they teach. Developing CoRe with supervisor teacher at the planning stage of lessons enhenced student-teachers' subject matter knowledge and their PCK including knowledge of science curricula and knowledge of student's understanding of science. Also student teachers understood the components of PCK and experienced the positive understanding toward students, teaching activities, and themselves as a science teacher.

Development of Rubric for Assessing Computational Thinking Concepts and Programming Ability (컴퓨팅 사고 개념 학습과 프로그래밍 역량 평가를 위한 루브릭 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2017
  • Today, a computational thinking course is being introduced in elementary, secondary and higher education curriculums. It is important to encourage a creative talent built on convergence of computational thinking and various major fields. However, proper analysis and evaluation of computational thinking assessment tools in higher education are currently not sufficient. In this study, we developed a rubric to evaluate computational thinking skills in university class from two perspectives: conceptual learning and practical programming training. Moreover, learning achievement and relevance between theory and practice were assessed. The proposed rubric is based on Computational Thinking Practices for assessing the higher education curriculum, and it is defined as a two-level structure which consists of four categories and eight items. The proposed rubric has been applied to a liberal art class in university, and the results were discussed to make future improvements.

A Process Analysis on the Experiences of Preliminary Child Care Teachers in Child Care Practice (예비보육교사의 실습 경험에 관한 과정 분석)

  • You, Byoungye;Yang, Sungeun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.95-119
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    • 2013
  • The study uses a qualitative research method for an in-depth study on child care practice for preliminary child care teachers. The study shows firstly that prior to practice, a preliminary child care teacher expects to perform a dual role. The preliminary child care teacher conceives an unequal, vertical relationship with a practice guidance teacher and serves as someone between a teacher and a friend to children, while perceiving the facility head as a mediator and practice colleagues as companions. Secondly, the preliminary child care teacher performed a triple role, while the practice guidance teacher played the role of a preliminary child care teacher. A preliminary child care teacher has mutually supportive interaction with a practice guidance teacher and serves as someone between a teacher and a friend, while acting as an important supporter to the facility head and as an uncomfortable competitor to a practice colleague. Thirdly, when a practice is completed, a preliminary child care teacher feels satisfied and sorry, while emphasizing a balance between theory and practice in a curriculum. The purpose of the current study lies in figuring out the needs for child care practice for a preliminary child care teacher who is the subject in child care practice to suggest improvements for a qualitative enhancement of child care practice.