• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.29-41
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• 2013

This study set out to developing data exchange standard between roadside device and traffic information center fitted in a domestic environment by applying international standard ISO 15784. First, we defined message basic concept of 'Dialog' and essential elements should be defined to define the standard message for securing system compatibility by reference ISO 14817 and ISO 14827 Part 1. For defining standard message items exchanged between AVI and traffic information center, we formed Working Group under ITS Standards Technical Committee and analyzed data flow for ITS National Architecture, Standard messages of existing standards, and AVI operation messages actually operated on roadside now. So, we extracted 14 functionally needed messages and defined 28 standard messages adopting 'Dialog' concept. In case of the application protocol for data exchange standards, we defined basic requirements for securing interoperability and interchangeability considering domestic environment by analyzing reference standard of ISO 15784.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.33 no.4B
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• pp.184-191
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• 2008

NanoQplus, which is an embedded operating system for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and developed by Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), provides programmer-friendly preemptive multi-threading programming technique, but it has poor network protocol stack, as compared to TinyOS, one of the famous operating systems for WSNs. In this paper, we apply dynamic MANET on-demand routing (DYMO) protocol, which is being standardized in Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), to NanoQplus. Since DYMO has been proposed for mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs) and MANETs have less resource restrictions than WSNs, the basic DYMO protocol cannot be applied to WSNs without modifications. Moreover, coherence with MAC protocol should be considered in order to eliminate redundant data between MAC and network layers. Thus, we propose a modified version of the basic DYMO protocol for NanoQplus. The experimental results from a real sensor network test-bed show that the DYMO implementation using NanoQplus works efficiently in WSNs.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.77-87
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• 2015

Defense M&S (Modeling & Simulation) is utilized as a realistic method to analyze MOE (Measure of Effectiveness) of weapon systems by modeling weapons and their operational environment on the computer, and simulating them under various war scenarios. As weapon systems become complex in their structure and dynamics, model engineering are experiencing difficulties to construct simulation models on a computer. A model repository helps model developers to save model development time and cost by systematically storing predefined and already validated models. However, most repositories for Defense M&Shave not been successful partly due to limited accessability, vulnerability to security threats, and low level of dependability. In this paper, we propose W-Cloud (Weapon Cloud), a cloud model repository for reusing predefined weapon models. Clients can access W-Cloud on any platforms and various devices, yet security and confidentiality concerns are guaranteed by employing multi-tier information protection mechanism.

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.54 no.9
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• pp.643-656
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• 2021

Recently, water supply management technology is highly developed, and a computer simulation model plays a critical role for estimating hydraulics and water quality in water distribution networks (WDNs). However, a simulation of complex large water networks is computationally intensive, especially for the water quality simulations, which require a short simulation time step and a long simulation time period. Thus, it is often prohibitive to analyze the water quality in real-scale water networks. In this study, in order to improve the computational efficiency of water quality simulations in complex water networks, a hierarchical water-quality-simulation technique was proposed. The water network is hierarchically divided into two sub-networks for improvement of computing efficiency while preserving water quality simulation accuracy. The proposed approach was applied to a large-scale real-life water network that is currently operating in South Korea, and demonstrated a spatiotemporal distribution of chlorine concentration under diverse chlorine injection scenarios.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.02a
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• pp.1130-1136
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• 2006

최근 무선디바이스의 확산과 함께 무선 네트워크 환경의 다양한 제약사항을 극복하고 항상 적절한 서비스 레벨을 유지하기 위한 'Adaptation'관련연구가 중요한 이슈가 되고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 기존 연구들은 무선디바이스의 문제에 주요 초점이 맞추어져 있으며, 실제 적응에 필요한 변환작업이 이루어지는 프록시 서버의 부하는 크게 고려되지 않고 있다. 하지만 실제로 컨텐츠의 포맷변환과 같은 작업은 많은 리소스가 소요되는 작업이며, 하나의 서버에서 이를 수행하는 경우 많은 작업부하가 집중된다. 이는 사용자가 증가함에 따라 더욱 심각해지며, 사용자의 컨텐츠 요청에 대한 응답시간을 증가시키는 결과를 초래한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 계층적으로 구성된 주변 프록시들간에 협동작업을 통해, 적응에 필요한 작업의 부하를 분산시키고, 이를 통해 보다 빠르고 효율적인 서비스를 제공하는 새로운 프레임워크를 제안한다. 우리는 제안시스템을 평가하기 위해 프로토타입을 개발하여 Healthcare 시나리오에 적용하였으며, 작업량에 따라서 참여 프록시들에게 작업부하가 균등하게 분배되는 결과와, 이를 통해 적응 컨텐츠가 보다 빠르게 사용자에게 제공되는 결과로 시스템의 효율성을 증명하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2017.06a
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• pp.155-157
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 ATSC(Avanced Television Systems Committee) 3.0 물리계층에서 다양한 서비스 시나리오별 가능한 프로파일을 도출하기 위한 MATLAB GUI(graphical user interface)기반의 ATSC 3.0 시뮬레이터를 구현한다. 개발된 시뮬레이터는 ATSC 3.0 에서 지원하는 다양한 종류의 BICM(bit interleaved and coded modulation) 및 OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) 파라미터 조합과 다중화 방식을 지원할 수 있고, 그에 따른 프레임 길이와 전송률을 계산할 수 있다. 개발된 시뮬레이터에서는 4 개의 PLP(physical layer pipe)까지 지원할 수 있고, 최대 4 개의 부프레임(subframe)까지 구성이 가능하다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.1-4
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• 2004

가까운 미래에는 보이지 않는 수많은 장치들과 소프트웨어들이 서로 연결되어 각각의 사용자들에게 편리한 서비스를 제공할 것이다. 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경의 목표는 상이하며 유동적인 사용자들의 요구를 달성하기 위해 많은 서비스들 중 적절한 것들을 선택하고, 그것을 알맞게 구성하여 제공하는 것이다. 동적 서비스 구성을 위하여 본 연구에서는 다음을 제시하고 있다. 첫째, 서비스 구성에 필요한 요소를 파악한 후, 각 요소의 역할, 관계, 계층구조 그리고 속성을 표현하는 온톨로지를 기술한다. 둘째, 서비스 구성을 위한 필요한 규칙들을 기술한다. 셋째, 위의 두 가지를 이용하여 사용자의 목적에 따르는 서비스를 구성하기 위한 체계적인 알고리즘을 제시한다. 마지막으로, 본 연구의 결과를 예제 시나리오에 적용하여 동적 서비스 구성 가능성을 제시한다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.3 no.2
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• pp.389-396
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• 1999

In this paper, we propose a multiple underwater object classification and tracking algorithm using the narrowband tonal and frequency line features extracted from the frequency spectrum of the acoustic signal. The general algorithm using the wideband and narrowband energy has a high tracking error when objects are close and cross each other. But the proposed algorithm shows a good tracking performance for the simulation scenarios generated by the real acoustic data.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2000.10a
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• pp.296-301
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• 2000

This paper provides the solution for supporting H.323 services through firewalls with proxy server. The paper Provides a survey of H.323 Protocol, and framework for firewalls. The Paper also discusses the issues of H.323 and proxy server - why H.323 is hard for firewalls, and service scenarios with H.323 terminals and proxy server. Finally, the paper propose an application proxy service architecture for supporting H.323 protocol.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.669-672
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• 2020

In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of cyber attacks and major threat scenarios that could occur around intelligent building management Systems(IBS) by cyber attack security threats against cyber physics systems. Generally determined that lowering the likelihood of aggression against predictable threats would be a more realistic approach to attack response. The countermeasures against this need to be applied to multi-layered defense systems, and three alternatives were proposed: preliminary cyber safety diagnosis for protection targets and the establishment of mobile security control systems.