• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스포츠 심리기술

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특집 : IT 융복합의료기기 기술 - 가상현실 기반 지능형 스포메디(Spo-medi) 융복합 기술

  • Jeong, Gyeong-Yeol;Im, Byeong-Ju;Park, Chang-Dae
    • 기계와재료
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2011
  • 우리나라는 2000년에 고령화 사회에 공식적으로 진입하였으며 고령화는 더욱 가속화될 전망이다. 노인의 경우 신체적, 인지 및 심리적, 사회적 기능이 저하되어 올바른 사회활동을 하기가 어려울 뿐만 아니라 특성상 새로운 활동을 기피하고 쉽게 지루해 하며 소극적인 성격으로 인해 운동참여 유도가 어렵다. 노인의 건강 증진을 위해 운동 실천률을 높이는 것이 필요하며 쉽게 접근할 수 있고 상해의 위험성이 적은 환경이 제공되어야 한다. 가상현실을 기반으로 한 스포메디 융복합 기술은 스포츠를 가상현실로 구현하여 의료적 효과를 극대화 할 수 있는 기술로써 사용자의 흥미를 유발하고 운동 및 치료의 효과를 동시에 가능하게 하는 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 노인의 특징을 분석하여 가상현실 스포메디 융복합 기술이 갖춰야할 특성에 대해 제시하고, 관련 개발 기술의 연구 및 개발 동향과 스포메디 관련 시장 동향 및 정부 정책 방향에 대해서 분석하였다.

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Proposal of 3D Camera-Based Digital Coordinate Recognition Technology (3D 카메라 기반 디지털 좌표 인식 기술 제안)

  • Koh, Jun-Young;Lee, Kang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 CNN Object Detection과 더불어 3D 카메라 기반 디지털 좌표 인식 기술을 제안한다. 이 기술은 3D Depth Camera인 Intel 사의 Realsense D455를 이용해 대상을 감지하고 분류하며 대상의 위치를 파악한다. 또한 이 기술은 기존의 Depth Camera 내장 거리와는 다르게 좌표를 인식하여 좌표간의 거리까지 계산이 가능하다. 또한 Tensorflow SSD 구조와의 메모리 공유를 통해 시스템의 자원 낭비를 줄이며, 속도를 높이는 멀티쓰레드를 탑재했다. 본 기술을 통해 좌표간의 거리를 계산함으로써 스포츠, 심리, 놀이, 산업 등 다양한 환경에서 활용할 수 있다.

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Relationship between Cognitive Anxiety and Performance in Closed Loop Skill Sports (폐쇄기술 스포츠의 인지불안과 수행력의 관계 : 메타분석)

  • Kang, Kyoung Doo;Jung, Hye Yeon;Ha, Eun Joo;Han, Doug Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The aim of this meta-analysis study was to examine the relationship between cognitive anxiety and performance in closed loop skill sports. Methods : A comprehensive literature search was conducted using databases including Korean Information Service System, DBpia, Research Information Sharing Service, and National Assembly Library from 1980 to 2015. Search terms included 'Golf', 'Shooting', 'Archery', 'Anxiety', and 'Performance'. Standardized mean difference and 95% CI(confidence intervals) were calculated, and the heterogeneity of the studies was estimated using Q statistic. Results : Ten studies have satisfied the inclusion criteria. The main findings indicate that cognitive anxiety was significantly reverse correlated with performance in closed loop skill sports(r=-.198). The mean effect size for men(r=-.31) was significantly greater than that for women(r=-.05). Conclusions : Our results suggest that cognitive anxiety in closed loop skill sports is correlated with performance of athletes. Future study related to psychological aspects on athletes in sports is required in order to understand the specific evidence of relationship between anxiety and performance.

The effect of the perfectionist tendency of athletes in Chinese universities on athletic commitment (대학 운동선수의 완벽주의성향이 운동몰입에 미치는 영향)

  • Duan, Mingtao;Zhao, Wenzheng;Ju, Hanyu
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the perfectionism tendency of university athletes on athletic commitment, and ultimately to provide the importance of psychological factors to foster excellent athletes. A survey was conducted on 170 athletes attending universities in Hanam, China and Suwon, Korea. To achieve the purpose of this study, it was analyzed using SPSS 22.0. As for the analysis method, frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, internal uniformity, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed. As a result, in the effect of the perfectionist tendency of Chinese university athletes on exercise commitment, behavioral commitment and cognitive commitment among the perfectionist tendencies of university athletes had a significant effect. Through this study, it is believed that it will be meaningful for university athletes to provide basic data by investigating the relationship between perfectionism tendency and exercise commitment of university athletes.

The Relationships among Achievement Goal-orientation, Sports Confidence, and Exercise Commitment in University Student-athletes (대학 학생선수의 성취목표지향성과 스포츠자신감 및 운동 몰입의 관계)

  • Yoon, Chan-Soo;Lee, Jin-Taek
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.535-546
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the relationships among achievement goal-orientation, sports confidence, and exercise commitment in university student-athletes. To fulfill this purpose, data were collected from 347 student-athletes enrolled in universities located in Seoul and the Gyeong-In area, and analysis thereof was carried out. Conclusion drawn from the performance of this study is as follows: First, university student-athletes' achievement goal-orientation has significant effects on their sports confidence. Second, university student-athletes' sports confidence has significant effects on their exercise commitment. Third, university student-athletes' achievement goal-orientation has significant effects on their exercise commitment. Fourth, sports confidence has indirect mediation effects on the relationship between achievement goal-orientation and exercise commitment in university student-athletes, and it was found that these factors had causal relationships. Therefore, the findings of this study show that university student-athletes' achievement goal-orientation plays an important role for their effective commitment to exercise, in the process of which sports confidence plays the role of a mediator, suggesting that psychological support as well as motor skill cultivation is necessary to enhance university student-athletes' performance.

New Fact and Experience About The Tennis Lesson Using Tool (도구를 활용한 테니스 교수법이 가져다준 새로운 사실과 경험)

  • Shin, Myoung-Jin;Shim, Yun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.388-397
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    • 2012
  • The tennis was one of the most popular sport in the general physical education lesson. However there are many problems such as difficult of improvement tennis skill, lack of class days and so many students in a class. These reasons could ultimately damage the overall quality of class. The purpose of this research was to beginner students was fun and easy to learn. The tennis lesson using tools were 1.selective hitting ball, 2. high net hitting ball, 3. hitting orange ball. Scores of the experimental group(n=23) and the control group(n=21) were compared. In order to verify course content was the same 15 weeks, conducted a tennis teaching methods to take advantage of the tools. And tools to take advantage of the students who participated in a class analysis of the qualitative data (interviews, documents, questionnaires, observations, journals). As a result, the satisfaction scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group. The tennis lesson using tools to take positive effect(meaning, improved skill, easy, fun/curious/confident) and negative effect(difficulties of adaptation, a high challenge level) was induced. In summary of the quantitative/qualitative data 'Orange Ball' has a positive impact on the girls than boys and teaching methods using tools gave generally positive influence to students.

Influence of Adolescent Grit, Self-determination, Positive Psychological Capital, Relationship Support and Teachers' Autonomy Support and Passion (청소년의 그릿, 자기결정성, 긍정심리자본, 관계성 지지와 교사의 자율성 지지와 열정에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hwa-Ryong;Choi, Jin-A;Um, Jin-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.1183-1194
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between grit, self-determination, self-determination, positive psychological capital, and relational support of adolescents participating in physical education classes, and to determine whether the positive influence of teachers' autonomy support and enthusiasm for them is confirmed. In this study, the results of the subjects based on the judgment sampling method of 541 adolescents were conducted. The results of the study are as follows. It was found that grit had a statistically significant positive (+) effect on autonomy support. Relationship support was found to have a statistically significant positive (+) effect on autonomy support. Support for autonomy was found to have a statistically significant positive (+) effect on teachers' enthusiasm.

Difference of optimism according to the level of performance: For the Korean badminton national youth players (경기력 수준에 따른 낙관성의 차이: 배드민턴 청소년 대표선수를 대상으로)

  • Kim, Deokjin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2020
  • Seligman argues that an optimistic athlete wins based on a study of US professional baseball and professional basketball players.(trans. Choi, 2008). So, the purpose of this study was to investigate whether optimism can predict the performance of badminton youth representatives. 60 high school students were divided into two groups according to their performance. We used the revised Life Orientation Test (LOT-R) developed by Scheier, Carver and Bridges(1994) and translated into Korean version by Shin Hyun-sook(2005). For this study, the data were analyzed by frequency analysis, reliability analysis, and independent t - test. As a result, there was a statistically significant higher level of optimism in the excellent group than in the non-excellent group. So, in order to improve sports performance, we need psychological skills training that can improve optimism as well as physical training and skills training.

Self-esteem item goodness-of-fit in sports talented children (스포츠영재들의 자아존중감 문항적합도)

  • Kim, Eung-Joon;Kim, Jong-Kyu;Lee, Nam-Ju;Lee, Mi-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate self-esteem item goodness-of-fit in sports talented children with socio-psychological aspect, which may be a basis of developing global sports leaders. Fifty children who were selected by 2010 sports talent identification program at Korea National Sport University participated in this study. All participants were asked to answer the questionnaire using Rogenberg (1965) self-esteem scale. Total 8 questions were used with 4 point Likert scale and high point stands for higher self-esteem status. Reliability of Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ was.785 in this study. Frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, and reliability analysis were conducted with SPSS 18.0. WINSTEPS 3.70 (Linacre, 2010) was used for calculating item goodness-of-fit and subject reliability, scale propriety, item goodness-of-fit and item level of difficulty, and level of difficulty were calculated. Statistical analysis showed results as follows. First, it was reported to be suitable for subject reliability in self-esteem as 1.01~1.03 and item reliability as 1.01~1.01. Second, 4 scale was suitable for scale propriety resulting from stage index judgment. Third, 2,7,8 and 3 question showed problems in item goodness-of-fit and item level of difficulty. Finally, scale propriety was reported to be inappropriate for considering sports talented children's ability distribution and scale level of difficulty.

A Study on Determinants of Expenditure in Leisure Culture Consumption Market (레저문화 소비시장의 지출결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-gil
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate the expenditure determinants of the leisure goods consumption market. In order to achieve the research purpose, 6597 samples of household trend survey data were used. Tobit model was applied to estimate expenditure determinants. As a result of analysis, expenditure determinants for sporting goods were influenced by marital status, education level, age, number of households, housing ownership and income level. The variables influencing spending on leisure items such as mountain climbing, fishing and hunting items were influenced by gender, marital status, education level, age, number of households, housing ownership and income level. The analysis results can be used as policy data for the establishment of leisure culture. The National Statistical Office's household trend survey is a yearly survey through a nationwide survey, but despite the fact that it is reliable data, it is not possible to apply various variables such as psychological characteristics to estimate consumer expenditure determinants more concretely. Has a limit of.