• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스위치드 릴럭턴스

Search Result 158, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

Sensing Method of the Initial Rotor Position in Switched Reluctance Motors Using Search Coils (서치 코일을 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 초기 회전자 위치 검출법)

  • Song J.S.;Yang H.Y.;Ryoo Y.J.;Lim Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.681-685
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, an sensing method of initial rotor position in Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) at standstill is proposed. In case search coils are used as a position sensor, A search coil used in a method of detecting positions of TSRM has many advantages, which is highly efficient in low cost and maintenance free, and characterized by its function and role as a position sensor. However, the initial rotor position detection is very difficult because the search coil's EMF is not exist at a standstill. In this paper, a new sensing method of initial rotor position using squared Euclidean distance at a standstill too is suggested. The simulation and experiment for the proposed method are achieved. The validity of the proposed method is verified by experimental results.

  • PDF

Design and Characteristics Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motor for Electric Power Pallet Vehicle (전동지게차용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 설계 및 특성해석)

  • Oh, Ju-Hwan;Lee, Byeong-Seok;Lee, Choon-Tack;Jung, Woo-Yong;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.54 no.11
    • /
    • pp.511-518
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design and drive characteristics of a switched reluctance motor for an electric power pallet vehicle. The designed switched reluctance motor is redesigned by using the finite element analysis(FEA) as a variation of the pole-arc angle for the purpose of an electric power pallet vehicle performance. The output power and torque characteristics of a switched reluctance motor are variable by switching angles of the commutator. Therefor this paper is studied about relationship between the output power and torque characteristics of a switched reluctance motor according to switching angles. The output power of the characteristic point of an electric power pallet vehicle has been shown by experiment. The designed motor drive system operates with the low voltage and high current with using the battery. The core and frame temperatures were described. In this paper, the designed motor is shown better drive characteristics than the DC motor from the rated to maximum, which is verified by the finite element analysis and experimental results.

Shape Optimization of a Switched Reluctance Motor Having 6/4 Pole Structure for the Reduction of Torque Ripple Using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면법을 이용한 6/4극 구조를 갖는 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모터의 토크 리플 저감을 위한 형상 최적설계)

  • Choi, Yong-Kwon;Yoon, Hee-Sung;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.55 no.12
    • /
    • pp.608-616
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, a switched reluctance motor is widely used in various industries because it has many advantages such as a simple structure, robustness, less maintenance, high torque/weight ratio, and easy speed control over other types of motors. However, a switched reluctance motor inherently produces acoustic noise and vibration caused by torque ripple. Applications of these motors where silent operation is desirable have thus been limited. In this paper, a new stator pole face having a non-uniform air-gap and a pole shoe attached to the lateral face of the rotor pole are suggested in order to minimize torque ripple. The effects of each design parameter are validated using a time-stepping finite element method. The parameters are optimized by utilizing response surface method (RSM) combined with (1+1) evolution strategy. The result shows that the optimized shape gives higher average torque and drastically reduced torque ripple.

Shape Design of Switched Reluctance Motor for 10kW type Pallect Truck (10KW급 지게차량용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 형상 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Woo, Kyung-Il;Kim, Hong-Seok;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.55-57
    • /
    • 2002
  • In industry, A pallet truck is drived mainly by d.c motor, because it use to battery for input power. However, d.c motor has a brush, this is the disadvantage of the d.c motor for a pallet truck. Though a brushless d.c motor has a permanent magnet, it is for low torque. Switched reluctance motors(SRM) have the advantage a high torque/weight ratio, as the large reluctance torque is made by salient poles of both start and rotor, and a high reliability, this paper design the shape of the switched reluctance motor that will replace a d.c motor for A pallet truck. First of all, designed parameter of SRM, outer diameter, diameter of rotor and stock length, from the outputr equation considering electric loading and magnetic loading. Next, design diameter of stator and rotor, depth of slot pole width, air gap as inner size of motor. The design of SRM certify the torque, the efficiency and the output power by a simulation.

  • PDF

The Improvement on the Torque Performance for Low Voltage and High Currant Type of Switched Reluctance Motor (저전압 고전류용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토오크 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Kwon, Byung-Il;Kim, Hong-Seok;Woo, Kyung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11d
    • /
    • pp.64-66
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recently. switched reluctance motor is noticed because it is simple in structure and mechanically strong. SRM has great competitive power, and the study is developed about improving the characteristics of SRM. The current density of winding becomes larger in designing SRM that has the characteristics of the low voltage and high current. Hence the current density of SRM of a vehicle is high. And in order that we drive SRM in variable speed and protect the switching device. the current of SRM is limited by chopping. So it is impossible to obtain object value of output characteristics by limited current. In this paper, the author design the shape of SRM from Miller's output equation, and verify the design of SRM by using FEM. The waveform of chopping current is predicted by simulation and concur with experimental result. And the torque is improved by applying overlap current.

  • PDF

Analysis of Switched Reluctance Motors using Parameters obtained by Finite Element Method (유한요소법으로 계산한 파라메타를 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 모타의 해석)

  • Lee, Joon-Ho;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Ki-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.47-50
    • /
    • 1997
  • The FEM(Finite Element Method) can be used to analysis SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) as it can account for the salient pole geometry of the stator and rotor and the nonlinear properties of the magnetic materials. However, FEM requirers a lot of computer memory and computing time because, the kind of SRM drivers is verity and the switching strategies are various for one SRM driver. In this paper we proposed the method of analysis of a SRM which results are similar to FEM and has very short computing time. The Inductance and torque for each phase current at each rotor position are calculated by using two-dimensional nonlinear FEM analysis. Using the look-up table of inductance and torque and the voltage equations of SRM we obtained the phase current and torque. To verify proposed algorithm, 3 phase 6/4 SRM is analysed and found a good agreement with FEM results. And computing time is about 1/1600 of the FEM analysis.

  • PDF

A Hysteresis Current Controlled Resonant C-Dump Converter for Switched Reluctance Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 구동을 위한 히스테리시스 전류 제어형 공진형 C-Dump 컨버터)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.57 no.2
    • /
    • pp.72-78
    • /
    • 2008
  • The speed variation of SRM is fulfilled throughout a transition from chopping control to single pulse operation. (i,e., low speed to high speed operation). It is unsatisfied with performance at all operational regimes. In this paper, the operational performance of SRM can be improved by using current hysteresis control method. This method maintains a generally flat current waveform. At the high speed, the current chopping capability is lost due to the development of the back-EMF. Therefore SRM operates in single pulse mode. By using zero-current switching and zero-voltage switching technique, the stress of power switches can be reduce in chopping mode. When the commutation from one phase winding to another phase winding, the current can be zero as fast as possible in this period because several times negative voltage of DC-source voltage produce in phase winding. This paper is compared to performance based on conventional C-dump converter topology and the proposed resonant C-dump converter topology. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit.

Error Analysis of a Sensorless Position Estimation Considering Noise for Switched Reluctance Motor (노이즈 성분을 고려한 SRM 센서리스 위치 추정의 오차 해석)

  • 김갑동;최재동;이학주;안재황;성세진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.74-81
    • /
    • 2001
  • The sensorless scheme for Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) drives must have the robustness and reliability because the noise and error are sensitive. These elements make electrically noisy environments due to the proximity of high current power circuits with small signal electronic circuits when SRM drives. Also, due to the leakage inductances and finite coupling capacitances, these can cause the noise on any low voltage current and voltage measurement circuit. The position estimate error occurs because the current and voltage including the noise are sued as the inputs of sensorless algorithm. In this paper the high robustness and resistance of input noise re described. The fuzzy logic based rotor estimation algorithm and the observer model are used to reduce the tolerance of input data.

  • PDF

Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor Optimum Design Using Response Surface Methodology and Finite Element Method (반응표면법과 유한 요소법을 이용한 단상 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 최적 설계)

  • Park Jae-Bum;Lim Seung-Bin;Choi Jae-Hak;Kim Jung-Gyo;Lee Ju;Kim Youn-Hyun;Choi Seung-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.869-871
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor Optimum Design using Response Surface Methodology and 2-D Finite Element Method that is coupled with the circuit equation of the rectifier and converter. Moreover, A design process for SPSRM has been proposed. The optimum process has been performed with geometric parameters (${\beta_s}\;&\;{\beta_r}$) that influence the inductance variation for design variables. In this paper, SPSRM performances have been analyzed according to variations of electric and geometric parameters after determining design models in terms of efficiency and power factor maximization.

  • PDF

Finite Element Analysis considering Asymmetric Bridge Converter in 6/4 Switched Reluctance Motor (비대칭 브리지 컨버터를 고려한 6/4 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 유한요소 해석)

  • Choi, Jae-Hak;Park, Jae-Bum;Lee, Seung-Jun;Ahn, Byeong-Lib;Lee, Ju;Kim, Suk-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07b
    • /
    • pp.720-722
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper Presents a design schemes to minimize torque ripple in 6/4 Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) using transient Finite Element Analysis (FEA) in which the magnetic field is combined with a driving circuit. Pole arcs and switching angles are major design factors. If these design factors are considered independently, the enhancement of SRM Performance is restricted. Therefore, this paper proposes not only optimal combination of stator pole arc and rotor pole arc but also the turn-on and turn-off angles as a function of pole arcs. Especially, turn-on and turn-off angle are formulated from a voltage equation and feasible design ranges are suggested with variable speed.

  • PDF