• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스마트IoT

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스마트 홈 IoT 포렌식 기술 동향

  • Kim, Minju;Shon, Taeshik
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2021
  • 다양한 스마트 홈 IoT가 개발됨에 따라 가정 내에서 IoT를 활용한 서비스가 확장되고 있다. 스마트 홈 IoT와 IoT가 등록된 스마트 폰은 서비스 제공을 위해 클라우드 서버와 통신을 수행한다. 클라우드 서버와 통신 과정에서 스마트 홈 IoT와 스마트 폰, 클라우드 서버에는 사용자에 대한 다양한 정보가 저장될 가능성이 있다. 사용자에 대한 다양한 정보가 클라우드 서버로 전송되는 것은 개인정보 문제를 야기할 수 있지만, 포렌식 관점에서는 범죄를 해결하는 데 증거로 사용될 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 클라우드 서버와 통신을 수행하는 클라우드 기반의 스마트 홈 IoT를 대상으로 데이터를 수집하는 기법을 알아보고 데이터 수집 기법이 적용된 기존의 스마트 홈 IoT 연구를 스마트 홈 IoT 기기 별로 나누어 분석한다.

A Design of Lightweight Blockchain for Smart Dust IoT Environment (스마트 더스트 IoT 환경의 블록체인을 위한 물리적/논리적 네트워크 통합 설계)

  • Park, Joonsuu;Park, KeeHyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2021
  • 스마트 더스트 IoT 환경은 먼지처럼 작은 크기, 대량 살포, 낮은 연산 능력을 특징으로 가지는 기기들이 서로 통신하는 IoT 시스템 중 하나이다. 이러한 스마트 더스트 IoT 환경은 상기의 특성으로 인해 데이터 위·변조와 같은 데이터 신뢰성을 위해 일반적인(순수한) 블록체인을 사용하기 어렵다. 따라서 본 연구팀은 이전 연구를 통해 스마트 더스트 IoT 환경에 적합한 경량화된 블록체인을 연구·개발했다. 하지만 이전 연구는 스마트 더스트 IoT 환경의 동적인 물리적 연결을 배제한 체 스마트 더스트 IoT 의 기기적 특성만이 고려되었다. 본 논문에서는 스마트 더스트 IoT 환경의 동적인 물리적 연결을 고려하여 스마트 더스트 IoT 환경에의 물리적 네트워크와 논리적 네트워크를 통합하는 설계를 제안한다.

Performance Evaluation of IoT Cloud Platforms for Smart Buildings (스마트 빌딩을 위한 IoT 클라우드 플랫폼의 성능 평가)

  • Park, Jung Kyu;Park, Eun Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 2020
  • A Smart Building, one that uses automated processes to control its operations, refers in this study to one that uses both Internet of Things (IoT) devices and cloud services software. Cloud service providers (e.g. Amazon, Google, and Microsoft) have recently providedIoT cloud platform application services on IoT devices. According to Postscapes, there are now 152 IoT cloud platforms. Choosing one for a smart building is challenging. We selected Microsoft Azure IoT Hub and Amazon's AWS (Amazon Web Services) IoT. The two platforms were evaluated and selected from a smart building perspective. Each prototype was evaluated on two different IoTplatforms, assuming a typical smart building scenario. The selection was based on information and experience gained from developing the prototype system using the IoT cloud platform. The assessment made in this evaluation may be used to select an IoTcloud platform for smart buildings in the future.

Smart Device based ECG Sensing IoT Applications (스마트 디바이스 기반 ECG 감지 IoT 응용 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Seungyoun;Lee, Junghoon;Lee, Juyoung;Cha, Jaesang
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2016
  • Internet of things (IoT) is revolutionizing in the patient-Centered medical monitoring and management by authorizing the Smartphone application and data analysis with medical centers. The network connectivity is basic requirement to collect the observed human beings' health information from Smartphone to monitor the health from IoT medical devices in personal healthcare. The IoT environment built in Smartphone is very effective and does not demand infrastructure. This paper presents the smart phone deployed personal IoT architecture for Non-Invasive ECG Capturing. The adaptable IoT medical device cum Gateway is used for personal healthcare with big data storage on cloud configuration. In this approach, the Smartphone camera based imaging technique used to extract the personal ECG waveform and forward it to the cloud based big data storage connectivity using IoT architecture. Elaborated algorithm allows for efficient ECG registration directly from face image captured from Smartphone or Tablet camera. The profound technique may have an exceptional value in monitoring personal healthcare after adequate enhancements are introduced.

Implement IoT device Authentication System (IoT 단말 인증 시스템 구현)

  • Kang, Dong-Yeon;Jeon, Ji-Soo;Han, Sung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.344-345
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    • 2022
  • ogy is being used in many fields, such as smart farms, smart oceans, smart homes, and smart energy. Various IoT terminals are used for these IoT services. Here, IoT devices are physically installed in various places. A malicious attacker can access the IoT service using an unauthorized IoT device, access unauthorized important information, and then modify it. In this study, to solve these problems, we propose an authentication system for IoT devices used in IoT services. The IoT device authentication system proposed in this study consists of an authentication module mounted on the IoT device and an authentication module of the IoT server. If the IoT device authentication system proposed in this study is used, only authorized IoT devices can access the service and access of unauthorized IoT devices can be denied. Since this study proposes only the basic IoT device authentication mechanism, additional research on additional IoT device authentication functions according to the security strength is required.IoT technol

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An Emergency-Alert Delivery Approach Based on Cell Broadcast for Smart-City IoT Devices (스마트 시티 용 IoT 단말기를 위한 셀 방송 기반의 경보 전송기법)

  • Chang, Sekchin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.762-772
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    • 2022
  • Current disaster alert broadcasting based on mobile communication systems targets personal mobile terminals such as smartphones. However, smart cities require IoT-based services such as smart homes and offices. Therefore, when severe disasters such as earthquakes occur, smart cities must quickly perform appropriate control and respond to buildings and factories. For this, a disaster warning broadcasting technique for IoT terminals for smart cities is required. In this paper, we propose a disaster alert transmission method based on 4G/5G mobile communication for IoT terminals for smart cities. The proposed method effectively utilizes the image display method for CBS, a cell-based broadcasting service, and shows the superiority of the proposed approach through simulation.

Device Authentication System in IoT environment (IoT 환경의 단말 인증 시스템)

  • Dong-Yeon, Kang;Ji-Soo, Jeon;Sung-Hwa, Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2023
  • IoT is being used in a lot of industry domain such as smart home, smart ocean, smart energy, and smart farm, as well as legacy information services. For a server, an IoT device using the same protocol is a trusted object. Therefore, a malicious attacker can use an unauthorized IoT device to access IoT-based information services and access unauthorized important information, and then modify or extract it to the outside. In this study, to improve these problems, we propose an IoT device authentication system used in IoT-based information service. The IoT device authentication system proposed in this study applies identifier-based authentication such as MAC address. If the IoT device authentication function proposed in this study is used, only the authenticated IoT device can access the server. Since this study applies a method of terminating the session of an unauthorized IoT device, additional research on the access deny method, which is a more secure authentication method, is needed.

Smart IoT Home Data Analysis and Device Control Algorithm Using Deep Learning (딥 러닝 기반 스마트 IoT 홈 데이터 분석 및 기기 제어 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyeong;Lee, Hae-Yeoun
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2018
  • Services that enhance user convenience by using various IoT devices are increasing with the development of Internet of Things(IoT) technology. Also, since the price of IoT sensors has become cheaper, companies providing services by collecting and utilizing data from various sensors are increasing. The smart IoT home system is a representative use case that improves the user convenience by using IoT devices. To improve user convenience of Smart IoT home system, this paper proposes a method for the control of related devices based on data analysis. Internal environment measurement data collected from IoT sensors, device control data collected from device control actuators, and user judgment data are learned to predict the current home state and control devices. Especially, differently from previous approaches, it uses deep neural network to analyze the data to determine the inner state of the home and provide information for maintaining the optimal inner environment. In the experiment, we compared the results of the long-term measured data with the inferred data and analyzed the discrimination performance of the proposed method.

A Study on Security of IoT Based on Smartphone (스마트폰을 활용한 IoT 서비스에서의 보안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.510-512
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 IoT 기술 및 스마트폰을 활용한 IoT 서비스에 대한 보안 위협요소를 알아보고 보안 요구사항을 제시한다. 스마트폰을 활용한 IoT 서비스는 스마트폰 자체 내장 센서를 활용한 경우와 외부 센서로부터 정보를 받는 경우가 있다.

A Study on the Self-Strengthening Smart IoT Hub Based on Strengthening Learning (강화 학습 기반의 독립형 스마트 IoT 허브 연구)

  • Lee, Yerin;Kim, Hyun;Lee, Innjie;Chai, Jihee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.288-290
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    • 2019
  • 해가 갈수록 스마트홈을 구성하는 다양한 IoT 상품들이 출시되고 있고 이것들을 통합 관제하기 위한 IoT 허브(gateway) 등의 제어 장치들이 필요해 지고 있다. 구글의 'Google home', 아마존의 'Echo' 등이 대표적이다. 그러나 이러한 제어 장치들은 클라우드 기반으로 동작되기 때문에 비용이 발생하고 개인으로부터 생성되는 민감한 개인 데이터들의 보관방법에 대한 다양한 문제들을 내포하고 있다. 본 연구팀은 독립형 스마트 IoT 허브 개발을 통해 개인정보를 보호하고 다양한 IoT 단말기들을 손쉽고 간편하게 제어하고자 하였다. 그리고 IoT 단말기와 연결된 센서의 실시간 모니터링 및 분석을 인공지능 기술인 강화 학습 기술을 이용해 구현할 수 있었다. 네트워크 끊김, 고장 등 IoT 단말기 들의 다양한 통신값을 분석하고 이를 기반으로 안정적이고 효율적인 제어를 가능할 수 있게 되었다. IoT 단말기는 아두이노를 이용했으며 스마트 IoT 허브는 라즈베리 파이로 구현해 개인정보를 보다 안전하게 보호하고 다양한 IoT 단말기를 모니터링 하고 제어할 수 있는 독립형 IoT 허브를 설계하고 구현할 수 있었다.