• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.147-156
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• 2017

This paper analyzes the performance limit of WAVE system for the platooning service requirements which is referred from the de facto standards. The performance of the packet error rate and mean delay as key parameters in the wireless communication systems should be satisfied to provide safety to the platooning vehicles. The test scenarios are conducted by considering the following vehicle groups: platooning vehicles, vehicles within a hop distance and vehicles within two hop distance( called hidden node vehicles). The models of packet error rate and delay deals with the topology of aforementioned vehicle groups, vehicle speed and communication range. The numerical results are obtained in terms of packet size, packet arrival rate and data transmission rate. Finally, this paper suggests the robust range of packet error rate and delay for the WAVE system to provide the platooning vehicle service.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.36 no.9A
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• pp.790-795
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• 2011

The need for broadband wireless data networks such as IEEE 802.16e WiMAX systems increases as a variety of wireless information devices like smart phones are adopted rapidly in everyday life. Since most of mobile applications employ TCP as their transport layer protocol, the performance improvement of TCP in WiMAX systems is crucial. This paper proposes an efficient method to transmit uplink piggyback ACK packets by exploiting the uplink packet buffering which happens because of the resource allocation scheme of the WiMAX systems. The proposed method can support not only the ACK filtering but also the merging of the piggyback ACK packets. As a result, the bandwidth reduction in the piggyback ACK packet transmission leads to the improvement of the downlink throughput. The simulation results show that the bandwidth for the ACK packets reduces more than 90%, and the downlink throughput increases at least 30%.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.25 no.7
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• pp.940-945
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• 2021

Future network architectures such as Named Data Networking (NDN) were born to change the way data can be transmitted from current host-centric network technologies to information-centric network technologies. Recently, many studies are being conducted to graft Vehicular NDN to the communication network technology of smart vehicles including connected vehicles. Explosion of data traffic due to Interest/Data packet broadcasting in Vehicular NDN environment is a very important problem to be solved in order to realize VNDN-based data communication. In this paper, the generation of data packet copies according to the increase in network size, vehicle speed, and frequency of interest packets in VNDN network is simulated and evaluated using ndnSIM, in order to show how severe the data broadcast storm phenomenon. The CDP(Copies of Data Packets) increased proportionally in the increase of network size or Interest frequency.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.17 no.6
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• pp.25-31
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• 2016

Recently, with greatly improving the wireless communication technology, new services are created using smart sensors, i.e., machine-to-machine (M2M) and Internet of Things (IoT). In this paper, we propose a novel IoT device (IoTD) personalization method that adopt Small-cell Access Points (SAPs) to control IoTDs using user equipments (UEs), e.g., smart phones and tablet PC, from service users. First, we introduce a system architecture that consists of UE, IoTD, and SAP and propose the IoTD personalization method with two procedures, i.e., IoTD profile registration procedure and IoTD control procedure. Finally, through simulations, we evaluated the system performance of the proposed scheme and it is shown that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional scheme in terms of the packet delay, packet loss probability, and normalized throughput.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.27 no.4
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• pp.10-16
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• 2010

미국 국립표준원(NIST), 전기전자공학회(IEEE) 등의 주도로 진행중인 스마트그리드 프로젝트에서는 미래 전력시스템을 위한 통신망으로 인터넷 기반의 단일화된 통신망을 유력한 후보로 검토하고 있다. 인터넷기반의 전력통신망은 최선노력서비스(best-effort-service)를 기본으로 하기 때문에 종단간 지연을 보장할 수 없으며 패킷 손실이 발생할수 있다. 따라서 기존 전력통신망이 보장해주던 높은 통신 품질과 보안성을 보장해주지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 현재 그리고 미래의 전력관련통신서비스가 인터넷 기반의 통합망에서 사용가능한지 검증하여 본다. 이를 위해 현재의 전력시스템에서 사용되는 통신 서비스들로부터 품질, 보안성 동의 요구조건을 도출하고 이를 바탕으로 스마트그리드 환경에서 추가 될 통신 서비스들이 미래 인터넷 기반통합망에서 사용가능한지를 검증하여 본다. 마지막으로 현재 인터넷 기술로 만족하지 못한 요구조건을 수용하기 위한 해결방안을 제시한다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.609-615
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• 2013

This paper represents the development of the HD-Voice application with G.711.1 coder-the latest wideband codec standard from ITU-T-for smartphone based on android platform. The work also includes the structure of the HD-voice application and the result of speech quality of HD-Voice application with G.711.1 coder. The paper shows that the speech quality of HD-Voice application with G.711.1 coder is excellent.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.718-720
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• 2019

기존의 사물인터넷(Internet of Things) 환경과 달리 사람의 개입이 없거나 적은 스마트 더스트 사물인터넷 환경에서는 균일하지 않은 네트워크 구조로 인해 장치들이 빈번하게 연결/해제되며 네트워크 전체의 패킷을 잠식해나가는 문제를 일으킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 서버들을 풀(Pool)로 구성하고 개별 서버들의 역할을 예측 알고리즘이 결정하도록 설계하여 연결/해제가 빈번해지고 데이터의 수가 폭발적으로 증가할 수 있는 스마트 더스트 환경에 적합한 시스템을 제안한다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.34 no.3
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• pp.479-491
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• 2024

Android manufacturers collect diagnostic data to improve the quality of service to users around the world. The content and frequency of diagnostic data collected by these Android manufacturers is unknown. We analyze the diagnostic data collection behavior of Samsung smartphones, which has the largest share of the Android market among smartphone manufacturers, to explain which diagnostic data is communicated to the server via network packets, how the system app that collects the diagnostic data works, and whether the diagnostic data violates user privacy.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.16 no.12
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• pp.227-234
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• 2011

Many technologies for wireless internet are increasing as more and more laptop computers, net books, smart phone and other terminals, which provide wireless network, are created. IEEE 802.11 is computer wireless network technology that used in small area, called wireless LAN or Wi-Fi. IEEE 802.11 is a set of standards for implementing wireless local area network (WLAN) computer communication in the 2.4, 3.6 and 5 GHz frequency bands. They are created and maintained by the IEEE LAN/MAN Standards Committee (IEEE 802). AP (Access Point) is installed at cafes and public places providing wireless environment. It is more convenient to use wireless internet, however, It can be seen easily around us and possible to communicate with AP. IEEE 802.11 has many vulnerability, such as packet manipulation and information disclosure, so we should pay more attention when using IEEE 802.11. Therefore this paper developing monitoring system which can find out AP and Stations that connect with it, and capturing AP's information to find out vulnerability. This paper suggests monitoring system which traffic analysis in wireless environment.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.173-178
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• 2019

Recently, the types and amount of data generated, collected, and measured in IoT such as smart home, security, and factory are increasing. The technologies for IoT service include sensor devices to measure desired data, embedded software to control the devices such as signal processing, wireless network protocol to transmit and receive the measured data, and big data and AI-based analysis. In this paper, we focused on developing a gateway for interfacing heterogeneous sensor network protocols that are used in various IoT devices and propose a heterogeneous network interface IoT gateway. We utilized a OpenWrt-based wireless routers and used 6LoWAN stack for IP-based communication via BLE and IEEE 802.15.4 adapters. We developed a software to convert Z-Wave and LoRa packets into IP packet using our Python-based middleware. We expect the IoT gateway to be used as an effective device for collecting IoT big data.