• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스마트 건축

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A study on the development of drainage system for rapid drainage of thermal power plant outdoor coal storage during rainfall and characteristics of discharged water quality (강우시 화력발전소 옥외저탄장 신속한 배수를 위한 배수시스템 개발 및 배출 수질 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Chang-Min;Kwon, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Young-Min;Cho, Do-Young;Lee, Gun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2022
  • Power plants that produce electricity through thermal power plants mainly store coal in outdoor storage yards. In particular, coal is directly exposed to rainwater during rainfall, including torrential rain. There is no separate drainage facility in the outdoor coal yard, and coal is simply stored on the ground. Accordingly, during rainfall, coal dust flows down by rainwater, and a large amount of rainwater that is not drained overflows the outdoor coal yard, overflowing the surrounding facilities and causing environmental pollution. Therefore, in this study, a drainage system was developed for the rapid drainage of an outdoor coal mine, and the quality of the water was evaluated when rainwater mixed with drainage characteristics and coal dust was discharged through the drainage system.

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Evaluation of characteristics of drainage layer according to particle size, particle size, and compositional location of aggregate using fluid analysis program (유체해석 프로그램을 이용한 골재의 입자크기 및 입도, 구성위치에 따른 배수층의 특성 평가)

  • Lim, Chang-Min;Kwon, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Young-Min;Cho, Do-Young;Lee, Gun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2022
  • Due to recent climate abnormalities, the form of rainfall is changing to localized torrential rains. Localized torrential rains cause flooding in urban areas. In addition, in various industrial fields, there are cases where materials necessary for the process are kept outdoors, and damage from material loss and flooding of stockyards occurs during heavy rain. Accordingly, it is necessary to introduce a drainage layer where flooding is expected. This drainage layer places the aggregate inside and allows rainwater to penetrate and drain into the voids between the aggregates. However, the amount of voids differs according to the particle size distribution and particle size of the aggregate, and the drainage performance varies according to the compositional location of the aggregate. Therefore, in this study, the drainage characteristics according to the particle size, particle size, and compositional location of aggregates are analyzed using a fluid analysis program.

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A Study for Extension of BIM/GIS Interoperability Platform linked External Open Data (외부개방데이터 연계를 통한 BIM/GIS 상호운용 플랫폼확장에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Hwa;Hong, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2017
  • Because the 'Internet of Things' and sensor network technology have become a new generation industry competitiveness with a development of Information Communication Technology, each local autonomous entity is trying to adopt a Smart City quickly. This requires an integrated platform inside of a smart city operation center. Established Smart City platform provides various services using CCTV information and ITS transportation information based on a two-dimensional map. The provision of advanced Smart City services will necessitate three-dimensional map information, building and facilities unit information, linked information with public data portal for service to the public. In this paper, the authors reviewed development trends of Smart City integrated platform and proposed mashup methods between BIM/GIS interoperability platform and external open data. BIM/GIS platform can provide spatial information services for indoor and outdoor seamlessly because it was developed based on GIS spatial data with BIM data. The linked external open data are V-World data, Seoul Open Data, and Architectural Data Open. Finally, the authors proposed the direction of development for BIM/GIS integrated platform to provide advanced Smart City services.

Realization of Smart Greenhouse Cost Using Greenhouse Structural Code and Greenhouse Construction Estimate (온실구조기준 및 온실공사 품셈을 활용한 스마트 온실 단가 현실화 연구)

  • Lee, Chul-sung;Kim, Hyuk;Shin, Seung-wook;Park, Mi-lan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed the effects of building and greenhouse structural code on the structural design and the greenhouse construction cost. The over-design possibility of greenhouse was analyzed when building structural code was applied using standard smart greenhouse drawings. The possibility of decrease in greenhouse construction cost was investigated if the currently applied building structural code was replaced with greenhouse structural code. As a result of comparing the member sizes with the standard drawings, building structural code was designed with 13%~74% more steel than greenhouse structural code. When building construction estimate was replaced with greenhouse construction estimate, it was possible to reduce the total construction cost of the glass greenhouse by 17% and that of the vinyl greenhouse by 14%. Since there is no standard construction estimate suitable for greenhouses, the wage unit price is set excessively, and the construction cost of the smart greenhouse is increasing. In conclusion, it is necessary to establish greenhouse structural code and greenhouse construction estimate to lower the greenhouse construction cost.

Study to evaluate the correlation between structural core strength and strength development of standard cured specimens in a summer environment (하절기 환경에서 구조체 코어 강도와 표준양생 공시체 강도의 압축강도 발현 상관성 평가 연구)

  • Jeong, Min-Gu;Kim, Han-Sol;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2023
  • The compressive strength of concrete varies depending on various factors. Among them, based on the curing temperature, the KCS 14 20 10 Standard Specification for General Concrete calculates the nominal strength by applying the temperature correction value (Tn) based on the compressive strength of the standard cured concrete at 20±2℃ when designing the formulation strength. However, Tn is a correction value that considers only the temperature, and the correction of strength difference due to heat of hydration is not applied. Therefore, in this study, one-component and two-component concrete are mixed in the summer, structural concrete are manufactured, standard concrete specimen are manufactured, and coring is performed on the central and boundary parts of the structural concrete to calculate the correction value applied to the nominal strength by comparing the compressive strength of standard cured concrete on the 28th day of curing and the compressive strength of structural concrete on the 91st day of curing.

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Evaluation of physical properties of Zn-Al metal coating according to arc metal spray surface treatment method (아크 금속 용사 표면 처리 방법에 따른 Zn-Al 금속 용사 피막의 물리적 특성 평가)

  • Jang, Jong-Min;Kim, Yeung-Kwan;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2022
  • Arc metal spraying is a widely used method for improving the performance of construction structures such as corrosion resistance and electromagnetic wave shielding. However, when arc metal spraying is applied to a concrete structure, adhesion performance may deteriorate. Therefore, the effect of each surface treatment method on the physical properties between the arc metal spray coating and concrete was reviewed by evaluating the deposition efficiency and adhesion performance according to the arc metal spray surface treatment method (surface reinforcing agent, roughening agent, and sealing agent). As a result, it is suggested as an optimal surface treatment condition to induce non-interface failure by using a roughening agent and to improve the properties of concrete and metal coatings by applying a surface reinforcing agent and sealing agent.

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Deceleration stage and modeling of hydration heat flow for fly ash cement paste (플라이애쉬 시멘트 페이스트의 수화열류 감속 단계 분석 및 모델링에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Wang, Zihao;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the effect of fly ash content on the isothermal hydration heat of cement pastes. Two different pastes with fly ash content were studied to cure at 35℃. The hydration heat flow deceleration stage of slurry was simulated and compared by Jander Equation and Ginstling-Brounshtein Equation. The results show that Jander Equation and Ginstling-Brounshtein Equation have certain defects in the modeling of the deceleration stage of the heat flow of cement fly ash paste, and the fitted curve can not describe the deceleration stage well.

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A Study on the Basic Properties of Cement Mortar Using Limestone Powder (석회석 미분말을 사용한 시멘트 모르타르의 기초특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, In-Gyu;La, Jung-Min;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2022
  • Portland Limestone Cement (PLC) is a blended cement using limestone powder as SCMs (Supplementary Cementitious Materials), and is currently regarded as an essential means for achieving carbon neutral in the cement industry. This study was performed to investigate the fresh and hardened properties of cement mortar according to the fineness and replacement ratio of limestone powder. As a result, the compressive strength of mortar used high blaine limestone powder were equivalent level of that of OPC.

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