• Title/Summary/Keyword: 순회전

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Smart Safety System in Residential Space for Visually Impaired (시각장애인 주거 공간 내 안전 지킴이 스마트 시스템)

  • Sung-Tae Jung;Kyung-Bae Min;Chan Seo;Dong-Yeon Ha;In-Soo KIm
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.982-983
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 시각장애인에게 큰 위험이 되는 주거 공간 내 위험 요소들을 감시하고, 경고를 알리는 "시각장애인 주거 공간 내 스마트 안전 시스템"을 제안한다. 주요 특징은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정해진 시간 또는 음성 명령이 입력되면 이동로봇이 각 방을 자율주행으로 순회하며 위험 요소를 측정한다. 레이저 거리 센서를 활용한 단차 측정값, 열화상 카메라를 활용한 물웅덩이 위험도, 웹캠을 활용한 물체 변위 값을 측정하여 서버에 전송한다. 둘째, 각 방에 설치된 인체 감지 센서를 통해 사용자의 접근을 인식하고, 방에 들어가기 전 서버에 저장된 측정 데이터를 기반으로 스마트 스피커를 통해 위험 요소를 알린다. 셋째, 앱을 통해 관리자가 즉시 검사, 기록조회, 방 정보 수정 등을 이용하여 시스템을 관리한다.

Reevaluating the National Museum of Korea's Evacuation and Exhibition Projects in the 1950s (6.25 전쟁기 국립박물관 소장품의 국외반출 과정에 대한 신고찰)

  • KIM Hyunjung
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.198-216
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    • 2024
  • This article reevaluates the National Museum of Korea's pivotal actions during the Korean War in the 1950s and its aftermath. It argues that the evacuation of the museum's collection to Busan and the subsequent exhibition "Masterpieces of Korean Art" in the United States in 1957 were not isolated events, but rather interconnected facets of a larger narrative shaping the museum's trajectory. With newly discovered archival evidence, this study unravels the intricate relationship between these episodes, revealing how the initial Busan evacuation evolved into a strategic U.S.-led touring exhibition. Traditionally, the Busan evacuation has been understood solely as a four-stage relocation of the museum's collections between December 1950 and May 1951. However, this overlooks the broader context, particularly the subsequent U.S. journey. Driven by the war's initial retreat of the war, the Busan evacuation served as a stepping stone for evacuation to Honolulu Museum of Art. The path of evacuation took an unexpected turn when the government redirected the collections to the Honolulu Museum of Art. Initially conceived as a storage solution, public opposition led to a remarkable transformation: the U.S. exhibition. To address public concerns, the evacuation plan was canceled. This shift transformed the planned introduction into a full-fledged traveling exhibition. Subsequently approved by the National Assembly, the U.S. Department of State spearheaded development of the exhibition, marking a distinct strategic cultural policy shift for Korea. Therefore, the Busan evacuation, initially envisioned as a temporary introduction to the U.S., ultimately metamorphosed into a multi-stage U.S. touring exhibition orchestrated by the U.S. Department of State. This reframed narrative sheds new light on the museum's crucial role in navigating a complex postwar landscape, revealing the intricate interplay between cultural preservation, public diplomacy, and strategic national interests.

A Survey on Utilization of Health Center and Health Service Demand of Residents in a Urban and Rural Unified Community (일개 도시·농촌 통합지역 주민의 보건기관 이용경험과 보건서비스 요구도 조사)

  • Lim, Bu-Doll;Lee, Ju-Young
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2000
  • This survey was conducted to assess the utilization of health center including health sub-center and community health post and the health service demand of residents in a urban and rural unified community. Officials in Up·Myun·Dong offices visited randomly sampled 4,027 households(4.6% of total households in unified City) which included 3,337 households in urban area(4.9% of total households) and 690 households in rural area(3.7% of total households) and interviewed with heads or housewives of the households in September, 1995. There were significant differences in health-related demographic characteristics including age-sex distribution, educational level, period of residence in the community and medical insurance status of the interviewees between urban and rural areas. Of the respondents, 64.8% in urban area and 55.6% in rural replied that they had utilized the health center in the past. The most common purpose for visiting the health center was to get vaccination in urban area and to get outpatient care in rural area. The top priority health center activity that needs to be reinforced was communicable disease control and over 90% of the respondents preferred to have mobile clinic and home health care service in were also highly demanded. Eighty-six percent of the urban respondents replied that a health sub-center must be established in urban area. In the rural area, 90.3% of the respondents replied that they wanted to maintain the health sub-center and 88.3% wanted to maintain the community health post. Along with the improvement of facilities and equipments of the health center by Rural Health Service Improvement Project, new health service programs must be developed to meet the demand of the community.

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Performance Improvement of Cooperating Agents through Balance between Intensification and Diversification (강화와 다양화의 조화를 통한 협력 에이전트 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이승관;정태충
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2003
  • One of the important fields for heuristic algorithm is how to balance between Intensification and Diversification. Ant Colony Optimization(ACO) is a new meta heuristic algorithm to solve hard combinatorial optimization problem. It is a population based approach that uses exploitation of positive feedback as well as Breedy search It was first Proposed for tackling the well known Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP). In this paper, we deal with the performance improvement techniques through balance the Intensification and Diversification in Ant Colony System(ACS). First State Transition considering the number of times that agents visit about each edge makes agents search more variously and widen search area. After setting up criteria which divide elite tour that receive Positive Intensification about each tour, we propose a method to do addition Intensification by the criteria. Implemetation of the algorithm to solve TSP and the performance results under various conditions are conducted, and the comparision between the original An and the proposed method is shown. It turns out that our proposed method can compete with the original ACS in terms of solution quality and computation speed to these problem.

Analyzing Problem Instance Space Based on Difficulty-distance Correlation (난이도-거리 상관관계 기반의 문제 인스턴스 공간 분석)

  • Jeon, So-Yeong;Kim, Yong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.414-424
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    • 2012
  • Finding or automatically generating problem instance is useful for algorithm analysis/test. The topic has been of interest in the field of hardware/software engineering and theory of computation. We apply objective value-distance correlation analysis to problem spaces, as previous researchers applied it to solution spaces. According to problems, we define the objective function by (1) execution time of tested algorithm or (2) its optimality; this definition is interpreted as difficulty of the problem instance being solved. Our correlation analysis is based on the following aspects: (1) change of correlation when we use different algorithms or different distance functions for the same problem, (2) change of that when we improve the tested algorithm, (3) relation between a problem instance space and the solution space for the same problem. Our research demonstrates the way of problem instance space analysis and will accelerate the problem instance space analysis as an initiative research.

Balance between Intensification and Diversification in Ant Colony Optimization (개미 집단 최적화에서 강화와 다양화의 조화)

  • Lee, Seung-Gwan;Choi, Jin-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2011
  • One of the important fields for heuristic algorithm is how to balance between Intensification and Diversification. In this paper, we deal with the performance improvement techniques through balance the intensification and diversification in Ant Colony System(ACS) which is one of Ant Colony Optimization(ACO). In this paper, we propose the hybrid searching method between intensification strategy and diversification strategy. First, the length of the global optimal path does not improved within the limited iterations, we evaluates this state that fall into the local optimum and selects the next node using changed parameters in the state transition rule. And then we consider the overlapping edge of the global best path of the previous and the current, and, to enhance the pheromone for the overlapping edges increases the probability that the optimal path is configured. Finally, the performance of Best and Average-Best of proposed algorithm outperforms ACS-3-opt, ACS-Subpath, ACS-Iter and ACS-Global-Ovelap algorithms.

Development of Fuzzy Logic Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Multivariate Traveling Salesman Problem (다변수 순회 판매원 문제를 위한 퍼지 로직 개미집단 최적화 알고리즘)

  • Byeong-Gil Lee;Kyubeom Jeon;Jonghwan Lee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2023
  • An Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm(ACO) is one of the frequently used algorithms to solve the Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP). Since the ACO searches for the optimal value by updating the pheromone, it is difficult to consider the distance between the nodes and other variables other than the amount of the pheromone. In this study, fuzzy logic is added to ACO, which can help in making decision with multiple variables. The improved algorithm improves computation complexity and increases computation time when other variables besides distance and pheromone are added. Therefore, using the algorithm improved by the fuzzy logic, it is possible to solve TSP with many variables accurately and quickly. Existing ACO have been applied only to pheromone as a criterion for decision making, and other variables are excluded. However, when applying the fuzzy logic, it is possible to apply the algorithm to various situations because it is easy to judge which way is safe and fast by not only searching for the road but also adding other variables such as accident risk and road congestion. Adding a variable to an existing algorithm, it takes a long time to calculate each corresponding variable. However, when the improved algorithm is used, the result of calculating the fuzzy logic reduces the computation time to obtain the optimum value.

A Study on Evaluation System of Track Support Stiffness for Concrete Tracks (콘크리트궤도의 궤도지지강성 평가시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Kim, Man-Hwa;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.535-541
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    • 2020
  • A conventional elastic material replacement and performance evaluation are very complicated and time-consuming, and it is difficult to know when to replace the elastic material in advance. By comparing with the product limit and the functional limit, the necessity of elastic material replacement and the improvement of track support stiffness according to replacement can be immediately demonstrated based on experimental data. Using an evaluation system of track support stiffness, the performance evaluation data for elastic materials obtained through field tests using software for track support stiffness is integrated and managed on the administrator's computer. Therefore, the replacement plan is established and maintenance history is managed by identifying the replacement time and location of elastic materials. It is possible to evaluate the performance and condition of the elastic material at the various points during the working time of the track inspection and the track performance (track support stiffness) and durability of the elastic material (aging level, spring stiffness variation rate, etc.) at the operation condition. The elastic material could be replaced timely, and the deterioration of the elastic material can be continuously monitored.

Study of the rise and the characteristic of 'Hyangto Gakeuk' - focusing on the Composer Ahn Ki-Young's works (근대 '향토가극'의 형성과 특질 연구 - 안기영 작곡 가극 작품을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoo, In Gyeong
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.19
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    • pp.221-280
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    • 2009
  • This thesis is a study of the rise and the characteristic of 'Hyangto Gakeuk(literally Song drama of the country or local music drama)' in the Early 1940s. During the colonial period, there were attempts to incorporate traditional Korean music elements with Western operatic form. This type of music drama with librettos based on traditional tales came to be known as 'Hyangto Gakeuk'. Mostly 'Hyangto Gakeuk' has led this effort under the director Seo Hang-Suk, the composer Ahn Ki-Young and the lyricist Seol Eui-sik. In the first chapter, the study aims at arranging the performance history of 'Hyangto Gakeuk' composed by Ahn Ki-Young. Also, the study examined representative works after classifying 'Hyangto Gakeuk' performed by Lamila Music Drama Troupe, and Bando Music Drama Troupe. There is significant meaning to evaluate 'Hyangto Gakeuk' in the history of Korean music drama through this analysis of the performance history. In the second chapter, I will analyze with representative works composed by Ahn Ki-Young, a pioneer in the Korean art song. He tried to create the music that held the nationalism and tradition. His works which were called 'Kageuk' laid down the foundation of Korean original operatic style. This study demonstrated characteristics of 'Hyangto Gakeuk' as 'the beginning' in modern musical drama history and its effects on Korean musical drama developments. Namely, 'Hyangto Gakeuk' based on Korean traditions can be seen as examples of original modern musical in Korea. Practically, study on all the aspects of performance not only text generally studied, dramaturgy and criticism, but also performance concept and intention of creators in early period.