• Title/Summary/Keyword: 순차적 검출

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Face Detection based on Matched Filtering with Mobile Device (모바일 기기를 이용한 정합필터 기반의 얼굴 검출)

  • Yeom, Seok-Won;Lee, Dong-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2014
  • Face recognition is very challenging because of the unexpected changes of pose, expression, and illumination. Facial detection in the mobile environments has additional difficulty since the computational resources are very limited. This paper discusses face detection based on frequency domain matched filtering in the mobile environments. Face detection is performed by a linear or phase-only matched filter and sequential verification stages. The candidate window regions are selected by a number of peaks of the matched filtering outputs. The sequential stages comprise a skin-color test and an edge mask filtering tests, which aim to remove false alarms among selected candidate windows. The algorithms are built with JAVA language on the mobile device operated by the Android platform. The simulation and experimental results show that real-time face detection can be performed successfully in the mobile environments.

Iterative MIMO Reception Based on Low Complexity Soft Detection (저연산 연판정 기반의 다중 안테나 반복검출 기법)

  • Shin, Sang-Sik;Choi, Ji-Woong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose an iterative soft dimension reduction based multi-input multi-output (MIMO) detection for coded spatial multiplexing system. In spite of better performance of iterative MIMO detection, its computational complexity gives a significant burden to the receivers. To mitigate this problem, we propose a scheme employing all ordering successive interference cancellation (AOSIC) for hard-decision detection and dimension reduction soft demodulator (DRSD) with iterative decoding for soft-decision detectors, respectively. This scheme can reduce complexity of iterative soft MIMO detection and provide better performance than other conventional detectors.

Multi Characters Detection Using Color Segmentation and LoG operator characteristics in Natural Scene (자연영상에서 컬러분할과 LoG연산특성을 이용한 다중 문자 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Seong;Baek, Young-Hyun;Moon, Sung-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.216-222
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed the multi characters detection algorithm using Color segmentation and the closing curve feature of LoG Operator in order to complement the demerit of the existing research which is weak in complexity of background, variety of light and disordered line and similarity of left and background color, etc. The proposed multi characters detection algorithm divided into three parts : The feature detection, characters format and characters detection Parts in order to be possible to apply to image of various feature. After preprocess that the new multi characters detection algorithm that proposed in this paper used wavelet, morphology, hough transform which is the synthesis logical model in order to raise detection rate by acquiring the non-perfection characters as well as the perfection characters with processing OR operation after processing each color area by AND operation sequentially. And the proposal algorithm is simulated with natural images which include natural character area regardless of size, resolution and slant and so on of image. And the proposal algorithm in this paper is confirmed to an excellent detection rate by compared with the conventional detection algorithm in same image.

Local Obstacle Avoidance Method of a Mobile Robots Using LASER scanning (레이저 스케닝 센서를 이용한 이동 로봇의 지역 장애물 회피 방법)

  • Kim, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Won-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 자율 이동 로봇의 장애물에 대한 실시간 충돌 회피 동작의 문제에 대하여, 로봇이 장애물과 충돌하지 않는 안정적인 회피 동작과 유연한 궤적 생성, 그리고 효과적인 최적의 조향 동작을 계획할 수 있게 하기 위하여 레이저 스케닝 센서를 이용한 지역 장애물 회피 방법을 제안한다. 레이저 센서를 이용한 로봇의 안전한 방향 탐색은 자율 이동 로봇이 검출할 수 있는 최대의 검출 영역에서부터 로봇의 중심점을 향해 순차적으로 임계치를 줄여가는 동안 나타나는 무충돌 안전 구간과 충돌 구간을 정의함으로서 구성된다. 제안한 안전 방향 구간 탐색에 의한 로봇의 장애물 회피 동작의 성능 실험은 최적 방향의 탐색 성능을 평가하며, 실제의 이동 로봇을 이용하여 실험한 결과에 대하여 고찰하고 결론을 내린다.

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Development of Precision Spraying System Using Machine Vision and DGPS (기계시각과 DGPS를 이용한 정밀방제 시스템 개발)

  • 조성인;정재연;김유용;남기찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.426-431
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 DGPS와 칼라 CCD 카메라를 이용한 잡초의 검출을 위한 영상처리 시스템과 분무시스템을 개발하고 통합하여 정밀 방제 시스템을 개발하였다. 방제 요구부위에 실제 정밀한 살포를 위해 펌프, 노즐 및 레귤레이터로 구성된 장치를 구성하고 컨트롤러를 제작 통합하여 분무 시스템을 개발하였다. 개별 노즐별로 ON/OFF에 의한 변량 살포가 가능하도록 각 노즐별로 레귤레이터를 장착하였다. 정밀 방제용 이동식 차량을 제작하고 노즐별로 ON-OFF 제어가 가능한 살포장치를 부착하였으며, 알고리즘을 통합하여 정밀방제 시스템을 개발하였다. 개발한 시스템은 영상 획득 $\longrightarrow$ DGPS 좌표 획득 $\longrightarrow$ 자이로 컴파스 데이터 획득 $\longrightarrow$ 데이터베이스로부터 작물의 위치정보 획득 $\longrightarrow$ 영상처리를 이용한 방제요구부위 검출 $\longrightarrow$ 노즐별 개별 방제 작업이 순서적으로 반복해서 진행되었다. 완성된 시스템의 성능 및 안정성을 평가하기 위해서 서울대학교 부속 과수원에서 무를 대상으로 개발된 시스템을 검증하였다. 개발된 시스템은 RS-232C 통신을 이용하여 데이터의 전송을 수행할 수 있었으며, 순차적인 진행이 가능하도록 통합 프로그램을 제작하였으며, 검증 결과 정밀방제의 가능성을 보였다.

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Analysis of Design Error Types in Business Process Modeling (비즈니스 프로세스 모델에서의 설계 오류 유형 분석)

  • Gun-Woo Kim;Jeong Hwa Lee;Jae Hyung Kim;Jin Hyun Son
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.665-668
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    • 2008
  • 비즈니스 프로세스란 기업의 모든 고객에게 적절한 서비스를 제공하기 위해 순차적 또는 동시적으로 발생할 수 있는 모든 연관된 업무의 집합을 의미한다. 이러한 비즈니스 프로세스는 프로세스 설계 작업을 통하여 시스템 차원에서 관리함으로써 프로세스의 생산성 및 효율성 등을 확대하게 된다. 하지만 프로세스 설계 작업은 주로 사람에 의해 수행되기 때문에 예상하지 못한 오류들이 발생할 수 있게 된다. 이러한 설계 오류들은 기업이 원하는 과정으로 프로세스가 진행하지 않을 수 있으며, 이는 기업의 막대한 인적 손실 및 비용 손실을 초래하게 된다. 그러므로 비즈니스 프로세스 설계 단계에서 오류가 없도록 설계 하거나 또는 미리 정의된 오류 유형들을 설계 도구를 통하여 검출 할 수 있는 작업이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 비즈니스 프로세스 설계 단계에서의 오류 검출 작업에 활용될 수 있도록 유형 별로 설계 오류들을 분석 하고 정의하였다.

Vision-based Real-Time Two-dimensional Bar Code Detection System at Long Range (비전 기반 실시간 원거리 2차원 바코드 검출 시스템)

  • Yun, In Yong;Kim, Joong Kyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time two-dimensional bar code detection system even at long range using a vision technique. We first perform short-range detection, and then long-range detection if the short-range detection is not successful. First, edge map generation, image binarization, and connect component labeling (CCL) are performed in order to select a region of interest (ROI). After interpolating the selected ROI using bilinear interpolation, a location symbol pattern is detected as the same as for short-range detection. Finally, the symbol pattern is arranged by applying inverse perspective transformation to localize bar codes. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system successfully detects bar codes at two or three times longer distance than existing ones even at indoor environment.

New De-interlacing Algorithm Combining Edge Dependent Interpolation and Global Motion Compensation Based on Horizontal and Vertical Patterns (수평, 수직 패턴에 기반 한 경계 방향 보간과 전역 움직임 보상을 고려한 새로운 순차주사화 알고리즘)

  • 박민규;이태윤;강문기
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a robust deinterlacing algorithm which combines edge dependent interpolation (EDI) and global motion compensation (GMC). Generally, EDI algorithm shows a visually better performance than any other deinterlacing algorithm using one field. However, due to the restriction of information in one field, a high duality progressive image from Interlaced sources cannot be acquired by intrafield methods. On the contrary, since algorithms based on motion compensation make use of not only spatial information but also temporal information, they yield better results than those of using one field. However, performance of algorithms based on motion compensation depends on the performance of motion estimation. Hence, the proposed algorithm makes use of mixing process of EDI and GMC. In order to obtain the best result, an adaptive thresholding algorithm for detecting the failure of GMC is proposed. Experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional approaches with respect to both objective and subjective criteria.

여분의 관성센서 시스템을 위한 순차적 고장 검출 및 분리기법

  • Kim, Jeong-Yong;Cho, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Sang-Won;Roh, Woong-Rae
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2004
  • We consider some problems of the Modified SPRT(Sequential Probability Ratio Test) method for fault detection and isolation of inertial redundant sensor systems and propose an Advanced SPRT method which solves the problems of the Modified SPRT method. The problems of the Modified SPRT method to apply to inertial sensor system come from the effect of inertial sensor errors and the correlation of parity vector components. We use a two-stage Kalman filter to remove effects of the inertial sensor errors and propose the modified parity vector and the controlled parity vector which reduces the effect of correlation of parity vector components. The Advanced SPRT method is derived form the modified parity vector and the controlled party vector. Some simulation results are presented to show the usefulness of the Advanced SPRT method to redundant inertial sensor systems.

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The Noise Robust Algorithm to Detect the Starting Point of Music for Content Based Music Retrieval System (노이즈에 강인한 음악 시작점 검출 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Sung, Bo-Kyung;Koo, Kwang-Hyo;Ko, Il-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes the noise robust algorithm to detect the starting point of music. Detection of starting point of music is necessary to solve computational-waste problem and retrieval-comparison problem with inconsistent input data in music content based retrieval system. In particular, such detection is even more necessary in time sequential retrieval method that compares data in the sequential order of time in contents based music retrieval system. Whereas it has the long point that the retrieval is fast since it executes simple comparison in the order of time, time sequential retrieval method has the short point that data starting time to be compared should be the same. However, digitalized music cannot guarantee the equity of starting time by bit rate conversion. Therefore, this paper ensured that recognition rate shall not decrease even while executing high speed retrieval by applying time sequential retrieval method through detection of music starting point in the pre-processing stage of retrieval. Starting point detection used minimum wave model that can detect effective sound, and for strength against noise, the noises existing in mute sound were swapped. The proposed algorithm was confirmed to produce about 38% more excellent performance than the results to which starting point detection was not applied, and was verified for the strength against noise.